Cellulite muziso: mushonga uye njodzi yekupararira
Zvemukati
Orbital cellulitis ndiko kuzvimba kana hutachiona huri munzvimbo yemeso umo ziso nezvisungo zvaro zvakaiswa, senge mhasuru, tsinga, tsinga dzeropa uye zvishandiso zvine lacrimal, izvo zvinogona kusvika kune yayo orbital (septal) chikamu, chiri mukati, kana periorbital, munzvimbo yemaziso (pre-septal).
Kunyangwe isiri kutapuriranwa, chirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hutachiona, nemabhakitiriya anokonzeresa ganda mushure mekurohwa kana nekuwedzera kwehutachiona hwepedyo, senge sinusitis, conjunctivitis kana zino abscess, semuenzaniso, uye inokonzera zviratidzo zvakaita se kurwadziwa, kuzvimba uye kunetsekana kufambisa ziso.
Izvo zvinowanzoitika muvacheche uye vana kutenderedza makore mana kusvika mashanu ezera, nekuda kwekunakisa kukuru kwezvivakwa zvakakomberedza ziso, senge rakatetepa uye rine porous pfupa madziro.Kurapa kunofanira kuitwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mumutsipa uye, kana zvichidikanwa, nekuvhiyiwa kubvisa chakavanzika uye zvinyama, kudzivirira hutachiona kubva pakupararira kusvika kumatunhu akadzika, uye kunogona kusvika kuuropi.
Zvinokonzera
Hutachiona uhwu hunoitika kana hutachiona-hushoma hwasvika munzvimbo yeziso, kunyanya nekuda kwekuwedzera kwehutachiona hwakavakidzana, senge:
- Kukuvadza munharaunda ye ocular;
- Kuruma kwembungu;
- Conjunctivitis;
- Sinusitis;
- Kusuruvara kwemazino;
- Humwe hutachiona hwedenga rekumusoro, ganda kana kubvarura ducts.
Hutachiona hunotarisana nehutachiona hunoenderana nezera remunhu, chimiro chehutano uye hutachiona hwekare, iwo makuru ari Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococci pyogenes uye Moraxella catarrhalis.
Maitiro ekusimbisa
Kuti uongorore ocular cellulitis, ophthalmologist anozoona makuru zviratidzo nezviratidzo, asi anogona zvakare kuraira kuyedzwa senge kuwanda kweropa uye tsika yeropa, kuti uone huwandu hwehutachiona uye microorganism, kuwedzera kune computed tomography kana magnetic resonance imaging yenharaunda. yekutenderera uye kwechiso, kuti uone huwandu hwechironda uye kusabvisa zvimwe zvinokonzeresa.
Uyezve tarisa kuti ndezvipi zvikonzero zvakakonzera kuzvimba mumaziso.
Zviratidzo zvakajairika
Zviratidzo zve cellulite muziso zvinosanganisira:
- Kuzvimba kweziso uye kutsvuka;
- Kupindwa nechando;
- Marwadzo uye kuoma mukufambisa ziso;
- Kufuratirwa kwemaziso kana kubuda;
- Kurwadziwa nemusoro;
- Chiono shanduko.
Sezvo hutachiona hunowedzera, kana husina kurapwa nekukasira, hunogona kuve hwakaomarara nekusvika kumatunhu akavakidzana uye hunokonzeresa matambudziko senge orbital abscess, meningitis, kurasikirwa kwemaonero nekuda kweiyo optic nerve kubatanidzwa, uye kunyangwe hutachiona hwehutachiona uye kufa.
Kurapwa kunoitwa sei
Kurapa cellulite muziso, zvinodikanwa kuti ugamuchire mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mutsinga, seCeftriaxone, Vancomycin kana Amoxicillin / Clavulonate, semuenzaniso, kwemazuva angangoita matatu, uye kuenderera mberi nekurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nemuromo pamba, ichizadzisa Mazuva masere kusvika makumi maviri ekurapwa, ayo anosiyana zvichienderana nekukura kwehutachiona uye kana paine zvimwe hutachiona hwakabatana, senge sinusitis.
Izvo zvinodawo kushandisa analgesic uye antipyretic zvinodhaka kugadzirisa marwadzo nefivha. Mukuwedzera, kuvhiya kwemvura kunogona kuratidzirwa mumamiriro ehutachiona hwehutachiona, optic nerve compression kana kana pasina kuvandudzwa mumamiriro acho mushure mekutanga kurapwa.