Nguva yekuve neyekutarisa kwemoyo
Zvemukati
Cardiovascular check-up inoumbwa neboka rekuyedza iro rinobatsira chiremba kuti aongorore njodzi yekuve kana kuvandudza moyo kana dambudziko rekutenderera, sekushaya moyo, arrhythmia kana infarction, semuenzaniso.
Kazhinji, rudzi urwu rwekutarisa runoratidzwa kune varume vanopfuura makore makumi mana nemashanu uye mumadzimai muchikamu chemashure-menopausal, sezvo iri inguva iyo njodzi yematambudziko emoyo iri huru.
Nguva yekutarisa
Cardiovascular check-up inokurudzirwa kuvarume vanopfuura makumi mana makumi mashanu nemashanu uye vakadzi vanonzi postmenopausal. Zvisinei, mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kutarisira kuenda kuna chiremba wezvemwoyo, akadai se:
- Nhoroondo yenhengo dzemhuri dzakarwara nemoyo kana kufa kamwe kamwe;
- Nguva dzose arterial hypertension yakakura kupfuura 139/89 mmHg;
- Kufutisa;
- Chirwere cheshuga;
- High cholesterol uye triglycerides;
- Vakasvuta;
- Chirwere chemwoyo chehudiki.
Uye zvakare, kana iwe uchinge wakagara kana uchidzidzira zvakadzikama zviitiko zvemuviri, usati watanga kudzidzira mutambo mutsva, zvakakosha kuenda kuna chiremba wezvemwoyo kuti utariswe, kuitira kuti chiremba akuzive kana moyo uchinge waita. mabasa acho nenzira kwayo.
Kana dambudziko remwoyo rakaonekwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuenda kuna chiremba wezvemwoyo kanokwana kamwe pagore kana pese paanoti gadzirisa kurapwa. Ziva nguva yekuenda kuna cardiologist.
Ona zvakare njodzi yako yekutambura chirwere chemwoyo:
Ndedzipi bvunzo dzinosanganisirwa mukutarisa
Iyi bvunzo inosanganisirwa mukutarisa kwemoyo inosiyana zvichienderana nezera remunhu uye nhoroondo yekurapa, uye inowanzo kuverengerwa:
- X-ray yechifuva, iyo inowanzoitwa nemunhu akamira uye ine chinangwa chekutarisa dunhu rakakomberedza moyo, ichiona chero shanduko mumatumbu anosvika kana kusiya moyo, semuenzaniso;
- Electro uye echocardiogram, umo moyo wemutinhimira, kuongororwa kwekusagadzikana uye chimiro chemwoyo kunoongororwa, kuongorora kana nhengo iri kushanda nemazvo;
- Kushungurudzika bvunzo, umo chiremba anoongorora mashandiro emoyo panguva yekurovedza muviri, kugona kuona zvinhu zvinogona kuratidza infarction kana kutadza kwemoyo, semuenzaniso;
- Rabhoritari bvunzo, senge kuverenga kweropa, CK-MB, troponin uye myoglobin, semuenzaniso. Uye zvakare, kumwe kuyedzwa kwerabhoritari kunogona kurairwa kuitira kuti uongorore njodzi yechirwere chemoyo, senge kuyerwa kweglucose uye yakazara cholesterol nezvikamu.
Kana bvunzo idzi dzichiratidza shanduko dzinoratidzira hosha yemoyo, chiremba anogona kuvabatsiridza nemamwe mabvunzo, senge doppler echocardiography, myocardial scintigraphy, 24-awa Holter kana 24-awa ABPM, semuenzaniso. Ziva iyo mikuru bvunzo yemoyo.