Cyanosis: chii zvazviri, zvikonzero zvikuru uye maitiro ekurapa

Zvemukati

• Mhando dzecyanosis
• Zvinokonzera
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Cyanosis chiitiko chinoratidzirwa nekupenya kwebhuruu kweganda, zvipikiri kana muromo, uye kazhinji chiratidzo chehosha dzinogona kukanganisa oxygenation uye kutenderera kweropa, senge congestive moyo kutadza (CHF) kana chirwere chisingaperi chisingachinjike chemapapu (COPD).

Sezvo shanduko yeropa oxygenation inogona kutaridzwa sekuchinja kwakakomba, zvakakosha kuti chikonzero chayo chizivikanwe uye kurapwa kwakakodzera kunotangwa, sezvo nenzira iyi zvinokwanisika kudzivirira kunetsekana.

Mhando dzecyanosis

Cyanosis inogona kuisirwa zvinoenderana nekumhanya, kuyerera kweropa uye huwandu hweropa rine mweya unosvika kune nhengo mu:

• Peripheral, izvo zvinoitika kana kumhanya kwekutenderera kuchinonoka, kusingakwanise kutenderera kweropa rine oxygen mumuviri wese;
• Pakati, umo ropa rinosvika mumatsinga asina oxygen, chiri chikonzero chikuru chehosha dzemapapu;
• Yakasanganiswa, inoitika kana isiri iyo chete oxygenation maitiro ayo anoitika mumapapu akakanganisika, asi moyo haugone kusimudzira kutakura kwakakwana kweropa rine oxygen.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti bvunzo dziitwe kuratidza mhando yecyanosis uye chikonzero chayo kuitira kuti kurapwa kutange ipapo ipapo.

Kuongororwa kunoitwa zvichibva pakuongororwa kwemuviri, kuongororwa kweiyo nhoroondo yemunhu yekiriniki uye bvunzo dzemarabhoritari dzinoongorora kuwanda kwehemoglobin muropa uye nekugona kwekutsinhana kwegesi, kunoonekwa kuburikidza nekuongororwa kweropa reropa. Nzwisisa kuti chii uye kuti kuongororwa kweropa kweropa kunoitwa sei.

Zvinokonzera

Cyanosis inogona kukonzerwa nechero mamiriro ezvinhu anovhiringidza maitiro eokisijeni uye kutakurwa kweropa uye zvinogona kuitika mukukura uye mune vacheche. Zvinonyanya kukonzera cyanosis ndezvi:

• Zvirwere zvemapapu, senge COPD, pulmonary embolism kana hosha yemabayo, semuenzaniso;
• Zvirwere zvemwoyo, iine CHF kana thrombosis;
• Uturu hwezvinodhaka, seSulfa, semuenzaniso;
• Tetralogy yeFallot kana Bhuruu Yevacheche Syndrome, chinova chirwere chemajini chinoratidzwa neshanduko mumoyo inoderedza kushanda kwayo.
• Shanduko muhemoglobin, iyo inogona kuziviswa pachishandiswa bvunzo yechitsitsinho mushure mekuzvarwa.

Uye zvakare, cyanosis inowanzoitika kana paine kugara kwenguva refu kuchando, nharaunda yakasvibiswa zvakanyanya kana pakakwirira, sezvo zvichideredza kushanda kweropa.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kwecyanosis kunoitwa zvinoenderana nechikonzero, kushandiswa kwemasikisi eoksijeni, tsika yekurovedza muviri kusimudzira kutenderera kweropa uye neo oxygenation maitiro, kana kupfeka mbatya dzinodziya, kana cyanosis ichikonzerwa nechando, zvinogona kuratidzwa., Semuenzaniso.