Cricopharyngeal Spasm
Zvemukati
Mhedziso
Iyo cricopharyngeal spasm imhando yemhasuru spasm inoitika muhuro mako. Iyo inonziwo yekumusoro esophageal sphincter (UES), iyo cricopharyngeal mhasuru iri kumusoro kwepamusoro peyophagus. Sechikamu chegadziriro yako yekugaya, iyo esophagus inobatsira kugaya chikafu uye kudzivirira acid kubva mukukwira mudumbu.
Izvo zvakajairika kuti yako cricopharyngeal tsandanyama kubvumirana. Muchokwadi, izvi ndizvo zvinobatsira iyo esophagus zvine mwero chikafu uye kunwa kwemvura. Kupenga kunoitika nemhando iyi yemhasuru painobvumirana zvakare zvakawanda. Izvi zvinozivikanwa senge hypercontraction nyika. Nepo iwe uchiri kugona kumedza zvinwiwa uye chikafu, iko kupora kunogona kuita kuti huro yako inzwe kusagadzikana.
Zviratidzo
Ne cricopharyngeal spasm, iwe uchakwanisa kudya nekumwa. Kusagadzikana kunowanzo kuve kwakanyanya pakati pezvinwiwa uye chikafu.
Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:
- kudzipwa kwekunzwa
- kunzwa kunge chimwe chinhu chiri kusunga pahuro pako
- kunzwa kwechinhu chikuru chakanamatira pahuro pako
- bundu rausingakwanise kumedza kana kupfira mate
Zviratidzo zveUES spasms zvinonyangarika paunenge uchidya chikafu kana zvinwiwa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mhasuru dzakabatana dzakasununguka kukubatsira iwe kudya nekumwa.
Zvakare, zviratidzo zvecricopharyngeal spasm zvinowanzo shatisa zuva rese. Kuzvidya mwoyo nezve mamiriro acho kunogona kuwedzera zviratidzo zvako, futi.
Zvinokonzera
Cricopharyngeal spasms inoitika mukati mecricoid shwashwa muhuro mako. Iyi nharaunda inowanikwa kumusoro kwepamusoro peziso uye nechepazasi peiyo pharynx. IUES ine basa rekudzivirira chero chinhu, semhepo, kubva kusvika paguroku pakati pezvinwiwa uye chikafu. Neichi chikonzero, iyo UES iri kugara ichiita chibvumirano chekudzivirira kuyerera kwemweya uye mudumbu acids kuti isvike pagurokuro.
Dzimwe nguva chiyero chekudzivirira ichi chinogona kubva pachiyero, uye iyo UES inogona kubvumirana zvakanyanya kupfuura zvazvinofanirwa kuita. Izvi zvinoguma nemasaisamu anozivikanwa.
Kurapa nzira
Aya marudzi easphasms anogona kurerutswa nemishonga iri nyore yekumba. Shanduko kune tsika dzako dzekudya pamwe ndiyo mhinduro inovimbisa. Nekudya nekunwa zvidiki zuva rose, UES yako inogona kunge iri mune yakasununguka mamiriro kwenguva yakareba. Izvi zvinofananidzwa nekudya mashoma mashoma ekudya mukati mezuva rese. Kunwa imwe nguva girazi remvura inodziya kunogona kuita zvakafanana.
Kushungurudzika pamusoro peESES spasms kunogona kuwedzera zviratidzo zvako, saka zvakakosha kuzorora kana uchikwanisa. Maitiro ekufema, kufungisisa kwakatungamirwa, uye zvimwe zviitiko zvekuzorora zvinogona kubatsira.
Nekuramba uchirwara, chiremba wako anogona kupa diazepam (Valium) kana imwe mhando yemhasuru inozorodza. Valium inoshandiswa kurapa kusagadzikana, asi inogona zvakare kubatsira mukudzikamisa kushushikana kwakanangana nehuro spasms kana ikatorwa kwenguva pfupi. Inoshandiswawo kurapa kudengenyeka uye kukuvara kwemhasuru. Xanax, inorwisa-kushushikana mushonga, inogona zvakare kudzikisira zviratidzo.
Pamusoro pemishonga yekurapa uye mishonga, chiremba wako anogona kukuendesa kune chiremba wepanyama. Ivo vanogona kukubatsira iwe kudzidza mutsipa kurovedza kuti uzorodze ma hypercontract.
Sekureva kwaLaryngopedia, zviratidzo zvecricopharyngeal spasm zvinowanzo gadzirisa pachavo mushure memavhiki matatu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zviratidzo zvinogona kugara kwenguva refu.Ungangoda kuona chiremba wako kuti atonge zvimwe zvinokonzeresa kupora kwehuro kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hauna chakakomba mamiriro.
Matambudziko uye mamiriro akabatana
Zvinetso kubva kune esophageal spasms hazviwanzo, sekureva kweCleveland Clinic. Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchiita zvimwe zviratidzo, zvakadai sekumedza matambudziko kana kurwadziwa pachipfuva, unogona kunge uine mamiriro akabatana. Mikana inosanganisira:
- dysphagia (kunetsa kumedza)
- chirungurira
- gastroesophageal Reflux chirwere (GERD), kana esophageal kukuvara (kuomesa) kunokonzerwa nekuramba uchirwadziwa
- mamwe marudzi esophageal strictures anokonzerwa nekuzvimba, senge noncancerous kukura
- kusagadzikana kwetsinga, senge chirwere chePasinson
- kukuvara kwehuropi kubva mukukuvara kwakabatana kana sitiroko
Kuti utonge kunze kwemamiriro aya, chiremba wako anogona kuraira imwe kana mamwe marudzi emiedzo yesophageal:
- Motility bvunzo. Iyi bvunzo inoyera simba nekufamba kwemhasuru dzako.
- Endoscopy. Chiedza chidiki uye kamera inoiswa mukati medu sophagus saka chiremba wako anogona kunyatso tarisa nzvimbo yacho.
- Manometry. Uku ndiko kuyerwa kwesophageal kumanikidza mafungu.
Outlook
Pakazara, cricopharyngeal spasm haisi yakakosha kurapwa. Inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwehuro panguva dzeapo sophagus yako iri mune yakasununguka mamiriro, senge pakati pekudya. Nekudaro, kusagadzikana kusagadzikana kubva kune idzi spasms kunogona kuda kutaurwa nachiremba.
Kana kusagadzikana kukapfuurira kunyangwe uchinwa nekudya, zviratidzo zvacho zvinogona kunge zvine chekuita nechimwe chikonzero. Iwe unofanirwa kuona chiremba wako kuti awane chirwere chakakodzera.