Rakaomeswa Ganda Patches

Zvemukati

• Mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzeresa akasvuuka ganda zvigamba, aine mifananidzo
• Radiation kurapa
• Kupisa kwezuva
• Candida
• Rosacea
• Kunopisa
• Tinea versicolor
• Bata dermatitis
• Strawberry nevus
• Eczema
• Kubuda ropa mukati meganda
• Vitiligo
• Stasis ulcer
• Basal cell carcinoma
• Actinic keratosis
• Squamous sero carcinoma
• Melanoma
• Melasma
• Mongolian zvitema mavara
• Chii chinokonzera mavara ane ganda rakatsvuka?
• Kunopisa
• Zvirwere
• Zvirwere zvekuzvidzivirira uye kurwara
• Hormonal shanduko
• Zviratidzo zvekuzvarwa
• Gomarara reganda
• Zvimwe zvikonzero
• Anovhenekwa sei mavara ematehwe eganda?
• Anochenurwa sei mavara ane ganda?
• Kurapwa
• Mishonga yekumba
• Ndeupi mutarisiro wemumwe munhu ane mavara ane ganda rakatsvuka?

Isu tinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvatinofunga zvinobatsira kuvaverengi vedu. Kana iwe ukatenga kuburikidza nehukama pane ino peji, isu tinogona kuwana diki komisheni.Heano maitiro edu.

Mhedziso yeganda discoloring

Mavara ane ganda ane mavara ane nzvimbo dzisina kujairika uko kune shanduko muvara rweganda. Ivo idambudziko rakajairika neakawanda akasiyana ezvikonzero zvingakonzera.

Zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvekuchinja kweruvara rweganda kurwara, kukuvara, uye matambudziko ekuzvimba.

Makara ane mavara ane ganda anowanzo kukura mune chimwe chikamu chemuviri nekuda kwemusiyano mumatanho emelanin. Melanin ndicho chinhu chinopa ruvara kuganda uye kuridzivirira kubva kuzuva. Kana paine kuwanda kwekugadzira melanin munzvimbo yakapihwa, zvinogona kukonzeresa kugadzirwa kweganda ipapo.

Mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzeresa akasvuuka ganda zvigamba, aine mifananidzo

Mamiriro mazhinji akasiyana anogona kukonzera mavara ane ganda. Heino runyorwa rwe18 dzinogona kukonzera zvikonzero.

Yambiro: Graphic mifananidzo pamberi.

Radiation kurapa

• Zvinoitika chete muvanhu vari kurapwa nemwaranzi
• Kuputika, kuoma, kuchenesa, uye kubvisa ganda
• Kurasikirwa kwebvudzi panzvimbo yekurapa

Verenga chinyorwa chizere nezve radiation radiation.

Kupisa kwezuva

• Kupisa kwekunze pamusoro pekunze kweganda
• Kutsvuka, kurwadziwa, uye kuzvimba
• Yakaoma, peeling ganda
• Kunyanya kuomarara, kutsva kwemabhuru kunogona kuitika mushure menguva yakareba yekuratidzwa kwezuva

Verenga chinyorwa chizere nezve kupisa kwezuva.

Candida

• Kazhinji kunoitika mumatehwe eganda (muhapwa, magaro, pasi pemazamu, pakati peminwe nezvigunwe)
• Inotanga nekurumwa, kurumwa, uye kupisa kutsvuka kuputika nekunyorova chitarisiko uye yakaoma kuumbana kumucheto
• Inofambira mberi paganda rinotsemuka uye rinorwadza nemablister uye pustules ayo anogona kutapukirwa nehutachiona

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pamusoro pecandida.

Rosacea

• Chirwere cheganda chisingaperi chinopfuura nemumatanho ekupera uye kudzokazve
• Kudzokerazve kunogona kukonzerwa nezvikafu zvinonhuwirira, zvinwiwa zvinodhaka, kupenya kwezuva, kushushikana, uye hutachiona hwemudumbu Helicobacter pylori
• Kune mana madiki erosacea anosanganisira akasiyana zviratidzo
• Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvinosanganisira kumeso kumeso, kusimudzwa, kutsvuka, kutsvuka kumeso, kuoma kweganda, uye kunzwisisika kweganda

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pane rosacea.

Kunopisa

Aya mamiriro anoonekwa sekurapwa kwekukurumidzira. Kuchengetedza kwekukurumidza kunogona kudikanwa.

• Kupisa kusimba kwakarongedzwa neese maviri kudzika uye saizi
• Chekutanga-degree kupisa: diki kuzvimba uye kuoma, tsvuku, nyoro ganda rinoshanduka chena kana kumanikidza kuchishandiswa
• Chechipiri-degree kupisa: zvinorwadza kwazvo, zvakajeka, kuchema mablisters uye ganda rinoita serakatsvuka kana rine musiyano, patchy coloration
• Chechitatu-degree kutsva: chena kana kusviba brown / tan muvara, ine ganda rinotaridzika uye rakadzika kana kushaya kwekunzwa kwekubata

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pamusoro pekupisa.

Tinea versicolor

• Inononoka kukura chena, tan, shava, pingi, kana tsvuku paganda iro rinogona kunge rakareruka kana kusviba kupfuura rako rakajairika ganda
• Yakaoma, isina kugadzikana, uye yakanyorova ganda
• Nzvimbo dzeganda dzisingasuki
• Mavara anogona kunyangarika mukutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze uye anozoonekwazve mukati megore uye zhizha

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pane tinea versicolor.

Bata dermatitis

• Inotaridzika maawa kusvika kumazuva mushure mekubatana nechirwere
• Rash ine miganho inooneka uye inoonekwa panogunzva ganda rako chinhu chinogumbura
• Ganda rinotsemuka, rakatsvuka, kana kuti rakasviba
• Blisters iyo inochema, kubuda, kana kuve yakagwamba

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa nezvekubata dermatitis.

Strawberry nevus

• Tsvuku kana purplish yakasimudza mucherechedzo inowanzo kuve pachiso, ganda romusoro, musana, kana chipfuva
• Inoonekwa pakuzvarwa kana muvana vadiki kwazvo
• Zvishoma nezvishoma zvinodzikira kana kutsakatika sezvo mwana anokura

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pane sitirobhu nevus.

Eczema

• Yero kana chena scaly zvigamba zvinobuda
• Nzvimbo dzakakanganisika dzinogona kunge dzakatsvuka, dzakashoshoma, dzakakora kana kuti dzine mafuta
• Bvudzi kurasikirwa kunogona kuitika munzvimbo neiyo mapundu

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pa eczema.

Kubuda ropa mukati meganda

Aya mamiriro anoonekwa sekurapwa kwekukurumidzira. Kuchengetedza kwekukurumidza kunogona kudikanwa.

• Inoitika kana mutsinga weropa ukaputika kana kubuda mukati meganda
• Kubuda ropa mukati meganda kunogona kuoneka semadiki madiki, anonzi petechiae, kana mune akakura, matanda akatetepa, anonzi purpura
• Chikonzero chakanyanya kubuda ropa pasi peganda kukuvara, asi zvinogona kukonzerwa nechirwere chakakomba
• Nguva dzose ona chiremba nezve kubuda ropa mukati meganda iro risina hukama nekukuvara kunozivikanwa, kana kana kubuda ropa kuri kukonzera kuzvimba kwakanyanya kana kurwadziwa

Verenga chinyorwa chizere pakubuda ropa mukati meganda.

Vitiligo

• Kurasikirwa kwe pigment muganda nekuda kwekuparadza auto yemaseru ayo anopa ganda ruvara rwayo
• Focal pateni: kurasikirwa kweganda ganda mune mashoma chete madiki madiki ayo anogona kusangana pamwe chete
• Segmental pateni: depigmentation kune rimwe divi remuviri
• Nguva isati yakura kuchena kwemusoro uye / kana bvudzi kumeso

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pa vitiligo.

Stasis ulcer

• Chiratidzo chemberi stasis dermatitis
• Kukura munzvimbo dzemuviri dzine ropa risina kunaka, kazhinji mumakumbo nemakumbo ezasi
• Zvinorwadza, zvisina kuumbwa zvakaenzana, maronda asina kudzika nekukora nekuchema
• Kupora kwakashata

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pane stasis ulcer.

Basal cell carcinoma

• Nzvimbo dzakasimudzwa, dzakasimba, uye dzakachenuruka dzinogona kuita kunge vanga
• Dome-yakaita, pink kana tsvuku, inopenya, uye nzvimbo dzemaparera dzinogona kunge dzakanyura-mukati, kunge crater
• Midzi yeropa inoonekwa pakukura
• Rakareruka kubuda ropa kana kubuda ronda iro rinoita kunge risingapore, kana kupora uyezve kuonekazve

Verenga chinyorwa chizere nezve basal cell carcinoma.

Actinic keratosis

• Kazhinji isingasviki 2 cm, kana nezve saizi yepenzura eraser
• Yakakora, ine ganda, kana ganda rakakora
• Inoonekwa pazvikamu zvemuviri zvinogashira kuwanda kwezuva (maoko, maoko, kumeso, ganda romusoro, uye mutsipa)
• Kazhinji pinki muvara asi inogona kuve ine brown, tan, kana grey base

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa paactinic keratosis.

Squamous sero carcinoma

• Kazhinji kunoitika munzvimbo dzakatarisana nemwaranzi yeUV, senge kumeso, nzeve, uye kumashure kwemaoko
• Scaly, chigamba chitsvuku cheganda chinofambira mberi kune bundu rakasimudzwa rinoramba richikura
• Kukura kunobuda ropa zviri nyore uye hakurape, kana kuporesa uyezve kunoonekazve

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pa squamous cell carcinoma.

Melanoma

• Rudzi rwakakomba zvikuru rwegomarara reganda, rwakajairika muvanhu vane ganda rakatsetseka
• Mole chero kupi pane iwo muviri uyo une zvakaenzana zvakaumbwa mativi, asymmetrical chimiro, uye akawanda mavara
• Mole iro rakachinja ruvara kana kuwedzera kukura nekufamba kwenguva
• Kazhinji yakakura kudarika penzura

Verenga chinyorwa chizere nezve melanoma.

Melasma

• Yakajairika ganda mamiriro ayo anokonzeresa matema kuti aoneke kumeso uye, kashoma, mutsipa, chifuva, kana maoko
• Zvimwe zvinowanzoitika kune vakadzi vane nhumbu (chloasma) uye vanhu vane rakasviba ganda ganda uye rinorema kubuda kwezuva
• Hapana zvimwe zviratidzo zvinopfuura kudarika kweganda
• Inogona kuenda yega mukati megore kana inogona kusingaperi

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pa melasma.

Mongolian zvitema mavara

• Mamiriro eganda asingakuvadzi anoonekwa pakuzvarwa (birthmark)
• Yakawanda inowanikwa muAsia neonates
• Makuru, akapfava, grey kana bhuruu zvigamba zvine zvisingaenzaniswi mativi anoonekwa kumashure neshure
• Kazhinji inopera nekuyaruka

Verenga yakazara chinyorwa pane mongolian bhuruu mavara.

Chii chinokonzera mavara ane ganda rakatsvuka?

Kune akawanda zvikonzero zvinogona kukonzera mavara ane ganda, kubva pamatambudziko madiki kusvika kune akakomba mamiriro ekurapa.

Kunopisa

Kupiswa nezuva uye mamwe marudzi ekutsva anogona kukuvadza ganda rako, uye kana uku kutsva kuchipora, panogona kunge paine zvinyama zvitsvuku zvisina ruvara rweganda. Mavara ane ganda rakatsvuka anogona zvakare kukura kana iwe ukasaisa sunscreen nenzira yakanyatsoita, inotungamira kune yakasviba tan. Mimwe mishonga inogonawo kuita kuti ganda rako rinyatsoziva zuva kuitira kuti riite rakatsvuka.

Zvirwere

Zvirwere zvakasiyana siyana zvinogona kukonzera shanduko yemuno muvara rweganda. Kucheka uye kupwanya zvinogona kutapukirwa kana mabhakitiriya achipinda muronda, zvichikonzera hutachiona hweganda. Izvi zvinotungamira kune shanduko mukugadzirwa kweganda uye rinoshandura rakakomberedza ganda tsvuku kana chena. Zvirwere zvefungal, zvakaita sehonye, ​​tinea versicolor, uye candida zvinogona zvakare kukonzera mavara ane ganda akachinjika munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri.

Zvirwere zvekuzvidzivirira uye kurwara

Ma immune system anowanzo shanda kuti muviri ugare wakagwinya nekurwisa zvinokuvadza zvinokonzeresa hutachiona nezvirwere.

Mune vanhu vane autoimmune zvirwere uye allergies, zvisinei, immune system inovhiringidza maseru ane hutano kune chimwe chinhu chekunze uye anovarwisa nekukanganisa. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kuzvimba mumuviri wese, zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvakasiyana, zvinosanganisira kuzvimba uye kutsvuka.

Zvimwe zvirwere zvekuzvimiririra, zvakadai se lupus erythematosus uye Graves 'chirwere, zvinogona kurwisa ganda uye kukonzera shanduko muvara rweganda. Aya maitiro anogona kubva pane tsvuku tsvuku uye mablisters kusvika paganda kujekesa kana kuita rima.

Allergic reaction kune chikafu, zvirimwa, kana zvinotsamwisa zvinogona zvakare kukonzera mavara ane ganda akasviba munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri. Shanduko idzi dzinogona kuoneka sekuputika kana kukwidza mapundu ayo anopisa kana kupisa.

Imwe yeanowanzoitika allergies iyo inogona kukonzeresa kugadzikana kweganda eczema. Kufanana nezvimwe zvirwere zvemuviri, eczema inokonzeresa immune immune iyo inorwisa ganda. Mamiriro acho anogona kukonzeresa zvigamba uye mabhuru matsvuku anobuda kana kupaza pamusoro.

Hormonal shanduko

Hormonal shanduko, kunyanya panguva yepamuviri, inogona kukonzera shanduko paganda reganda. Shanduko idzi dzinowanzoitika nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemahormone echikadzi estrogen uye progesterone. Melasma, inozivikanwawo se "mask yekuzvitakura," ndeimwe ganda mamiriro ayo anogona kukura nekuda kweiyi shanduko yehomoni. Inogona kukonzera matema matema kuti aumbike pamativi ese echiso.

Zviratidzo zvekuzvarwa

Birthmark mavara mavara eganda anogona kukura pakuzvarwa kana mushure mekuzvarwa. Dzimwe mhando dzinozivikanwa dzezviratidzo zvekuzvarwa dzinosanganisira:

• MaMoles, ayo ane shava kana matema mavara anogona kuoneka paganda pakuzvarwa. Mazhinji mamore haasi chikonzero chekunetseka. Nekudaro, shanduko muhukuru kana chimiro cheaya mavara anogona kuratidza kunetseka uye anofanirwa kuongororwa neako mupi wezvehutano.
• Mongolian bhuruu mavara, ayo ari ebhuruu zvigamba izvo zvinogona kuoneka kumusana kwevacheche uye vana vadiki, kazhinji avo vanobva kuAsia. Izvo hazvikuvadze uye zvinowanzo pera nekufamba kwenguva.
• Port-waini matangi, ayo ari akati sandara zvigamba zvinoita kunge pink kana mutsvuku. Izvo zvinokonzerwa nekuzvimba tsinga dzeropa pasi peganda.
• Strawberry nevus, inova yekuzvarwa tsvuku inowanzoonekwa muvana vadiki nevacheche. Ichi chiratidzo chekuzvarwa chinowanzoenda nezera gumi.

Gomarara reganda

Gomarara rinogona kushandura ganda kana ganda. Gomarara reganda rinogona kuitika kana maseru echisikigo akakuvara, kazhinji kubva mukukuvara kwezuva kwenguva refu kana kuratidzwa kumakemikari. Iko kukuvara kunogona kukonzera kuti maseru akure kunze kwekudzora uye aumbe huwandu hwemasero ekenza.

Kune akati wandei marudzi ekenza yeganda, ese anoda kurapwa:

• Actinic keratosis chirwere cheganda chinotaridzika chinoonekwa nemakwati, makwapa pamaoko, maoko, kana kumeso. Aya mavara akajairwa brown, grey, kana pingi. Nzvimbo yakakanganiswa inogona kuchenesa kana kupisa.
• Basal cell carcinoma chimiro checancer chinokanganisa chikamu chepamusoro cheganda. Inoburitsa mapundu anorwadza akabuda ropa mumatanho ekutanga. Iwo mapundu akabatanidzwa anogona kunge akavezwa, kupenya, kana kutsva-kufanana.
• Squamous cell carcinoma rudzi rwegomarara reganda rinotanga mumaseru anokatyamadza. Aya maseru anoumba kunze kwekunze kweganda. Mamiriro acho anokonzeresa mutsvuku, zvigamba zvitsvuku uye maronda akamutswa.
• Melanoma ndiyo yakajairika asi yakakomba kenza yeganda. Inotanga seye atypical mole. Cancer moles anowanzo kuve asina kuenzana, ane mavara, uye akakura. Vanowanzo tanga kuoneka pachipfuva kana kumashure muvarume, uye pamakumbo mune vakadzi.

Mazhinji makanda ane ruvara rwakatsvuka haana kukonzerwa negomarara reganda. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kukumbira wako mupi wezvehutano kuti aongorore chero misshapen moles kana zvimwe zvinokurumidza kuchinja maronda eganda.

Zvimwe zvikonzero

Mimwe mamiriro uye marapirwo anogona kukonzera mavara ane mavara paganda anosanganisira:

• rosacea, chirwere chisingaperi cheganda chinoratidzwa nehutsvuku, bundu-rakazara mapundu ayo anowanzo kukanganisa mhino, matama uye huma.
• bata dermatitis, inoitika kana ganda rako riine chinogumbura kana uchinge wasangana nemamwe makemikari
• kubuda ropa mukati meganda, zvinoitika kana tsinga dzeropa dzikaputika nekuda kwekukuvara, kupwanya, kana kuwiriranwa
• vitiligo, mamiriro eganda anoparadza maseru anokonzera ruvara rweganda
• stasis ulcer, kunova kuzvimba kweganda kunowanzoitika mumakumbo ezasi mune vanhu vane kutenderera kwakashata
• radiation radiation, kurapwa kwegomarara kunogona kukonzera ganda kuti riite blister, itch, uye peel

Anovhenekwa sei mavara ematehwe eganda?

Iwe unofanirwa kuronga musangano pamwe neako mupi wezvehutano kana:

• une chero shanduko dzisingaperi paganda rako
• unoona chipfukuto chitsva kana kukura paganda rako
• mole riripo kana kukura kwachinja muhukuru kana chitarisiko

Kana iwe uine hanya nezveganda rako rakatsvuka uye hauna kana dermatologist, unogona kutarisa vanachiremba munharaunda yako kuburikidza neHealthline FindCare chishandiso.

Mutapi wako wezvehutano achaita ongororo yemuviri uye otarisa ako mavara ane ganda. Ivo zvakare vachakubvunza iwe yakateedzana yemibvunzo nezve yako ganda shanduko. Gadzirira kukurukura:

• pawakatanga kuona shanduko paganda
• kunyangwe kushanduka kwakaitika zvishoma nezvishoma kana nekukurumidza
• kunyangwe iko kushanduka kuri kuchinja kana kuwedzera kuipa
• chero zvimwe zviratidzo zvaungave uchisangana nazvo pamwe neganda rakatsvuka

Ita shuwa yekuzivisa mupi wako wezvehutano nezve chero kupisa kwezuva uye zvimwe kukuvara kweganda. Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kuudza mupi wako wezvehutano kana iwe uine nhumbu kana kutora chero marapirwo ehomoni. Izvi zvinhu zvinogona kutora chinzvimbo mukuchinja kweganda rako.

Kana mupi wako wezvehutano achifungidzira kuti mamiriro ezvinhu ari kukonzera ganda rako rakatsvukuruka, vanozoraira kumwe kuongorora kuongororwa kuti vaone chikonzero chacho. Iyi bvunzo inogona kusanganisira:

• kuongororwa kweropa kutarisa mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukonzera shanduko muvara rweganda
• Kuongorora kwemwenje yehuni kuti uone hutachiona hunogona kuitika kana hutachiona
• ganda biopsy kuongorora shoma sampu yeganda rakakanganiswa pasi pe microscope yekuvapo kwemasero asina kujairika

Anochenurwa sei mavara ane ganda?

Kurapa kwemakanda akasviba mavara kunoenderana nechikonzero chiri kukonzera. Kana mupi wako wezvehutano akawana chinzvimbo chehutano, vanozoedza kutanga vatora mamiriro akadaro. Iko kushanduka kweganda kunogona kugadziriswa nemishonga yekurapa kana mishonga yekumba, kana musanganiswa wemishonga.

Kurapwa

• Laser kurapa: Yakanyanya pulsed mwenje michina uye Q-switchers lasers anowanzo shandiswa kubatsira kurerutsa ganda nzvimbo dzakasviba.
• Musoro makirimu: Musoro wehydroquinone kana mushonga retinol (vhitamini A) kirimu inogona kubatsira kudzikisira kuoneka kwemavara erima.
• Chemical peels: Chemical peels ine salicylic acid uye glycolic acid inogona kushandiswa kubvisa rekunze, rakapetwa ganda reganda.

Taura nemupi wako wezvehutano nezvezvaunogona kuita kuti ugone kuona kuti ndeupi kurapwa wakanakira iwe. Ita shuwa yekukurukura mhedzisiro, mutengo, uye kushanda kweumwe neumwe kurapwa.

Mishonga yekumba

• Over-the-counter makirimu: Vitamin A kirimu kana vhitamini E kirimu inogona kubatsira kudzikisa kutaridzika kweganda kutsvuka uye kusimudzira hutano hwese hweganda.
• Lemon muto: Nyorera muto wemoni kaviri pazuva kuti ujekese nzvimbo dzeganda dzakasviba. Izvi zvinogona kudzikisa kutaridzika kwemavara eganda akasviba mumavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere.
• Mafuta eCastor: Isa mafuta eCastor kunzvimbo dzakatsvukiswa kaviri pazuva, kana kupfeka bhandeji rakanyoroveswa mumafuta ekasitoma husiku. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kutsvedza ganda uye kupaza yakawandisa melanin.
• Vitamin C: Idya chikafu chakapfuma muvitamin C, chinhu chakakosha chinovaka hutano hweganda. Zvibereko zvakakwirira muvhitamini C zvinosanganisira cantaloupe, maranjisi, uye chinanazi.
• Inwa tii: Kunwa tii yakagadzirwa kubva ku-burdock, red clover, kana mukaka rukato inogona kudzora ganda kushanduka.

Ndeupi mutarisiro wemumwe munhu ane mavara ane ganda rakatsvuka?

Kuchinja kweganda kwakawanda hakukuvadzi. Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa kuti zvidimbu zveganda rakatsvukuruka zvinhu zvidiki zvidiki zvinongoda kurapwa kuri nyore. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinogona kuve zvakanyanya uye zvinoda kurapwa kunoenderera. Gomarara reganda rakakomba zvikuru, asi rinogona kurapwa nemazvo kana rikakurumidza kuonekwa. Zvakakosha kutaura nemupi wako wehutano kana iwe ukaona kukurumidza kana kunetsa shanduko muganda rako.