Chii chingave chakazvimba dumbu uye zvekuita

Zvemukati

• Chii chingave dumbu rakazvimba
• 1. Gasi rakawandisa
• 2. Kusashivirira kwechikafu
• 3. Zvirwere
• 4. Dyspepsia
• 5. Kudya zvakanyanya
• 6. Kenza yemudumbu
• Nguva yekuenda kuna chiremba

Kunzwa kwekudumbuka mudumbu kunogona kuenderana nezvinhu zvinoverengeka, asi zvakanyanya nekusagaya kugaya, kusashivirira kune zvimwe zvekudya uye kuwandisa kwemweya. Nekudaro, kuzvimba kwedumbu kunogona kuratidza hutachiona nezvipukanana kana mabhakitiriya, senge H. pylori, semuenzaniso, inofanirwa kurapwa.

Dumbu rakazvimba hariwanzomiririra matambudziko akakomba ehutano, asi zvakakosha kuti chikonzero chizivikanwe kuitira kuti iwe uchinje maitiro ako ekudya kana kutanga kurapwa nemishonga, semuenzaniso, kubvisa kuzvimba, sezvo zvingave zvisina kugadzikana.

Chii chingave dumbu rakazvimba

Dumbu rakazvimba rinogona kuitika nekuda kwemamiriro akati wandei, makuru acho ari:

1. Gasi rakawandisa

Gasi rakawandisa rinogona kukonzeresa kusagadzikana mudumbu nekuzvimba, kusagadzikana kwakawanda uye kunyangwe dumbu rakazvimba. Kuwedzera mukugadzirwa kwegasi kunowanzoenderana nehunhu hwevanhu, sekusaita zviitiko zvemuviri, kunwa zvinwiwa zvakawanda zvine kabhoni uye zvekudya zvinonetsa kugaya, senge kabichi, broccoli, bhinzi uye mbatatisi, semuenzaniso. Tarisa uone dzimwe tsika dzinowedzera gasi kugadzirwa.

Zvaunofanira kuita: Nzira yakanakisa yekurwisa gasi rakawandisa uye nekudaro kubvisa zviratidzo nekutora tsika dzakanaka, senge kugara uchirovedza muviri uye kudya kwakareruka. Ona dzimwe nzira dzepanyama uye dzinoshanda dzekubvisa ura hwemukati.

2. Kusashivirira kwechikafu

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusashivirira kune rumwe rudzi rwechikafu, izvo zvinokonzeresa kuomarara kwemuviri mukugaya chikafu ichocho uye kunotungamira pakuonekwa kwezviratidzo senge yakawandisa gasi, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuda kurutsa uye kunzwa kwekuremerwa mudumbu, semuenzaniso. Ona kuti ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekusagadzikana kwechikafu.

Zvekuita: Kana zvichionekwa kuti mushure mekudyiwa kwechimwe chikafu zviratidzo zvinowoneka, zvakakosha kuenda kuna gastroenterologist kuti usimbise kusashivirira, mukuwedzera pakurumbidza kudzivirira kudyiwa kwezvikafu zvinokonzeresa zviratidzo.

3. Zvirwere

Zvimwe hutachiona zvinogona kutungamira kuzviratidzo zvemudumbu, senge hutachiona hwehutachiona. Zvimwe zvipembenene zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvemudumbu, zvichikonzera manyoka, kurutsa, kuda kurutsa uye dumbu rakazvimba, semuenzaniso. Ona kuti chii zviratidzo zvehonye.

Pamusoro pehutachiona hutachiona, mbiriso uye hutachiona hutachiona hunogona zvakare kukonzera manzwiro edumbu rakadzivirirwa. Muenzaniso hutachiona nehutachiona Helicobacter pylori, iyo inogona kuve iripo mudumbu uye inotungamira mukuumbwa kwemaronda, kugara uchirwadziwa, kurasikirwa nechido, kurwadziwa mudumbu uye kuwanda kwemukati gasi. Ziva zviratidzo zve H. pylori mudumbu.

Zvekuita: Izvo zvakakosha kuti uende kuna gastroenterologist kuti unoitwa bvunzo kuti utarise chinokonzera hutachiona uye, nekudaro, simbisa yakanaka nzira yekurapa. Panyaya yehutachiona hwehutachiona, kushandiswa kweAlbendazole kana Mebendazole kunogona kukurudzirwa, uye kunofanirwa kushandiswa sekutungamira kwachiremba.

Kana iri chirwere ne H. pylori, chiremba anogona kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inosanganisirwa nemidziyo yekudzivirira yegastric, mukuwedzera pakukurudzira kushanya kune anoona nezvehutano kuitira kuti munhu akwanise kutevera kudya kwakaringana. Tsvaga kuti kurapwa kunoitwa sei H. pylori.

4. Dyspepsia

Dyspepsia inoenderana nekunonoka uye kuomesa kugaya kwechikafu kunogona kuve nechokuita nekudyiwa kwezvikafu zvinogumbura, senge kofi, zvinwiwa, zvinwiwa zvakanyanya kana zvinonhuwirira, mamiriro emanzwiro, senge kushushikana, kushushikana kana kushushikana, uye nekushandisa imwe mishonga, yakadai seisina-steroidal anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka, ibuprofen, corticosteroids kana maantibioti. Dyspepsia inogona zvakare kuverengerana nekuvapo kwebhakitiriya Helicobacter pylori. 

Zvekuita: Mushonga wedyspepsia wakanangana nekubvisa zviratidzo, uye zvinokurudzirwa kuti uchinje maitiro ekudya, uye munhu anofanira kudya zvakapfava uye zvine chikafu chikafu, senge michero, miriwo uye nyama dzakaonda, semuenzaniso.

Kana ikakonzerwa ne Helicobacter pylori, gastroenterologist ichagadzirisa yakanyanya kunaka kurapwa kwekubviswa kwehutachiona.

5. Kudya zvakanyanya

Kudya nekukurumidza uye kutsenga kushoma kunodzivirira mudumbu kutumira mameseji kuuropi kuti izere, izvo zvinoita kuti munhu adye zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kwete chete mukurema, asiwo mukunzwa kwedumbu rakazara uye rakazvimba, kugaya kwakaipa uye chirungurira.

Pamusoro pezvo, kushomeka kwekutsenga kunodzivirira chikafu kubva mukuzeyiwa zvakanaka mudumbu, zvichikonzera kufamba kwematumbo kudzikira, zvichikonzera kuzvimbirwa, belching uye gasi, semuenzaniso.

Zvekuita: Kana dumbu rakazvimba riine chekudya nekukurumidza, zvakakosha kuti munhu atarise zvavari kudya, adye chikafu munzvimbo yakanyarara uye yakanyarara, kutsenga chikafu ka20 kana makumi matatu uye omira pakati pemuromo mumwe, kunyanya achisiya cutlery iri mundiro, saka unogona kuona kana iwe uchigutsikana kana kwete.

6. Kenza yemudumbu

Gomarara redumbu rudzi rwekenza inogona kukanganisa chero chikamu chedumbu uye inokonzeresa zviratidzo sekurwadziwa nekurwadziwa kwepfari, kusvotwa, kurutsa, kushaya simba, kurasikirwa uremu pasina chikonzero chiri pachena, kuderera kwechido uye dumbu rakazara uye rakazvimba, kunyanya mushure mekudya, uye kuzvimba kwechikwata chekuruboshwe chinonzi ganglion, inonziwo gangchion yaVirchow, inova inonyanya kuratidza kenza yemudumbu. Ziva zviratidzo zvekenza yemudumbu.

Zvekuita: Kurapa kenza yemudumbu kunoitwa ne chemo kana radiotherapy uye, zvinoenderana nekuomarara, kukura uye nzvimbo yebundu mudumbu, zvingave zvakakodzera kuita kuvhiya kubviswa kwechikamu kana chese nhengo. Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kutora tsika dzakanaka dzehupenyu, senge kudya kwakaringana uye kugara uchirovedza muviri kudzivirira kukura kwechirwere.

Nguva yekuenda kuna chiremba

Kunyangwe isiri yakaoma nguva zhinji, zvakakosha kuenda kuna gastroenterologist kunoongorora chikonzero chekuzvimba kwemudumbu uye, nekudaro, kurapwa kwakanyanya kunogona kutsanangurwa. Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuenda kuna chiremba kana:

• Iko kuzvimba kunoramba kuripo;
• Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoitika, zvakaita semanyoka, kurutsa kana kubuda ropa;
• Iko kune kuonda kurasikirwa pasina chikonzero chiri pachena;
• Zviratidzo hazvidzikire mushure mekurapa kwakatemwa nachiremba.

Muchiitiko chekuti kunzwa kwedumbu rakadzivirirwa kwakabatana nezvinetso zvine chekuita nechikafu, gastroenterologist inogona kukurudzira kuenda kune anoona nezvehutano kuitira kuti munhu atungamirirwe pamadyiro avo maitiro.

Kana ichienderana nehutachiona, chiremba anogona kukurudzira kushandisa antiparasite madhiragi kana maantibayotiki maererano nemutachiona anotapukira akaonekwa, kuwedzera pakushandisa mishonga yekudzivirira gastric, senge Omeprazole kana Pantoprazole, semuenzaniso.