CA 19-9 bvunzo: chii icho, chii chairi uye mhedzisiro

Zvemukati

• Kana kuongorora kuchidiwa
• Maitirwo ebvunzo
• Maitiro ekududzira mhedzisiro

CA 19-9 ipuroteni yakaburitswa nemaseru mune mamwe marudzi emota, ichishandiswa sechiratidzo chebundu. Nekudaro, iyo CA 19-9 bvunzo inovavarira kuona kuvapo kweprotein iyi muropa uye kubatsira mukuongororwa kwemamwe marudzi egomarara, kunyanya kenza yepancreatic padanho repamberi, umo iwo mazinga epuroteni aya akakwirira kwazvo ropa. Heano maitiro ekuziva pancreatic cancer.

Mhando dzekenza dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa nemuyedzo uyu dzinosanganisira:

• Kenza yepancreatic;
• Kenza yakajeka;
• Gomarara redundiro;
• Kenza yechiropa.

Nekudaro, kuvepo kweCA 19-9 kunogona zvakare kuve chiratidzo cheimwe hosha dzakadai sepancreatitis, cystic fibrosis kana kuvharirwa kwenzara dze bile, semuenzaniso, uye kune vamwe vanhu vanogona kuwedzera zvishoma mupuroteni iyi pasina dambudziko. .

Kana kuongorora kuchidiwa

Rudzi urwu rwekuongorora runowanzo rairwa kana zviratidzo zvikaonekwa izvo zvinogona kuratidza gomarara mudumbu nzira senge kugara uchichema, kuzvimba dumbu, kuonda, ganda reyellow kana kurwadziwa nemudumbu. Kazhinji, pamusoro peiyo CA 19-9 bvunzo, zvimwe zvinogona kuitwa izvo zvinobatsira kunyatso tsanangudza mhando yekenza, senge bvunzo yeECA, bilirubin uye, dzimwe nguva, bvunzo dzinoongorora chiropa. Ona kuti ndeapi maringe nebasa rechiropa.

Uye zvakare, bvunzo iyi inogona kudzokororwa kunyangwe mushure mekuziva kuti kenza yatovepo, ichishandiswa senzvimbo yekuenzanisira kuti uone kana kurapwa kwacho kune mhedzisiro pabundu.

Tarisa uone izvo gumi nezviviri zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza cancer uye ndeapi mabvunzo anoshandiswa.

Maitirwo ebvunzo

Iyo CA 19-9 bvunzo inoitwa senge yakajairwa kuongororwa bvunzo yeropa, umo muyero weropa unounganidzwa uye wotumirwa kurabhoritari kunoongororwa. Kune iyi mhando yekuongororwa kwekiriniki, hapana gadziriro chaiyo inodiwa.

Maitiro ekududzira mhedzisiro

Kuvapo kwehuwandu hwakaderera hweCA 19-9 protein yakajairika, kunyangwe mune vanhu vane hutano, zvisinei, zviyero zviri pamusoro pe37 U / mL zvinowanzo kuratidza kuti imwe mhando yekenza iri kukura. Mushure mekutanga bvunzo, iyo bvunzo inogona kudzokororwa kakati wandei kutarisa kushanda kwekurapa, uko kunogona kuratidza:

• Mhedzisiro inowedzera: zvinoreva kuti kurapwa hakusi kuwana mhedzisiro inotarisirwa uye, nekudaro, bundu iri riri kuwedzera, zvichitungamira mukugadzirwa kwepamusoro kweCA 19-9 muropa;
• Mhedzisiro yacho inoramba iripo: inogona kuratidza kuti bundu rakagadzikana, ndiko kuti, harikuri kana kuderera, uye rinogona kuratidza kuna chiremba kudiwa kwekuchinja kurapwa;
• Mhedzisiro yacho inoderera: kazhinji chiratidzo chekuti kurapwa kuri kushanda uye ndosaka kenza iri kudzikira muhukuru.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mhedzisiro yacho inogona kuwedzera nekufamba kwenguva kunyangwe kenza isiri kunyatso kukura muhukuru, asi izvi zvinowanzo kuve zvakajairika mune ye radiotherapy kurapwa.