Chii chinonzi dermatological bvunzo uye zvinoitwa sei
Zvemukati
Iyo dermatological bvunzo bvunzo yakapusa uye inokurumidza iyo ine chinangwa chekuona shanduko dzinogona kunge dziripo paganda, uye bvunzo inofanirwa kuitwa nachiremba weshumba muhofisi yake.
Nekudaro, iyo dermatological kuongororwa kunogona kuitwawo kumba uye kune izvo, munhu anogona kumira pamberi pegirazi otarisa padyo nemuviri wake, achitsvaga zviratidzo zvitsva, makwapa, mavanga, kubaya kana kuchenesa, kusanganisira kumashure kwemutsipa yenzeve nepakati pezvigunwe. Kana zviratidzo zvitsva zvikaonekwa, zvakakosha kuenda kuna dermatologist kuitira kuti kuongororwa kuitwe zvakadzama uye kuongororwa kunogona kuitwa.
Maitiro ekuongororwa kwedermatological
Kuongororwa kwedermatological kuri nyore, nekukurumidza uye hapana gadziriro inodiwa, nekuti inosanganisira yekutarisa maronda, mavara kana zviratidzo zviripo paganda. Iyi bvunzo inowanzo fanirwa kune vashandisi vevanhu vese madziva ekushambira, akazvimirira makirabhu uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzekusimba.
Iko kuongorora kunoitwa muhofisi yedermatologist uye kunoitika mumatanho maviri:
- Anamnesis, umo chiremba achabvunza mibvunzo nezve kukuvara, senge payakatanga, apo chiratidzo chekutanga chakaonekwa, kuti chiratidzo chakamira sei (kurira, kurwadza kana kupisa), kunyangwe kukuvara kwacho kwapararira kune chimwe chikamu chemuviri uye kukuvara kwakashanduka.
- Kuongorora kwepanyama, umo chiremba achacherekedza munhu uye chironda, achitarisisa hunhu hweronda, senge ruvara, kusachinjika, mhando yeronda (plaque, nodule, mavara, vanga), chimiro (mune chakanangwa, chakaenzana, chakakomberedzwa) , chimiro (chakakamurwa, chakapararira, chakaparadzaniswa) uye kugoverwa kwechirwere (chinowanikwa munzvimbo kana chakaparadzirwa).
Kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwakareruka kwedermatological, zvinokwanisika kuti uwane zvirwere zvakasiyana zvakaita seyechblains, zvipembenene, mhombwe, herpes, psoriasis nezvimwe zvakakomba zvakadai seye melanoma, iri mhando yegomarara reganda iro rinogona kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo. Dzidza maitiro ekuziva melanoma.
Anobatsira ekuongorora bvunzo
Mimwe bvunzo yekuongorora inogona kushandiswa kutsigira iyo dermatological kuongororwa, kana kuongororwa kwemuviri kusingakwanise kuziva chinokonzera kukuvara, ndeiyi:
- Biopsy, mune chikamu chipi chenharaunda yakakuvadzwa kana chiratidzo chinobviswa kuitira kuti hunhu huongororwe uye kuongororwa kuvharwe. Biopsy inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuongorora kenza yeganda, semuenzaniso. Ona kuti ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekutanga zvegomarara reganda;
- Chakafukurwa, umo chiremba anopepeta ronda racho kuti riendeswe murabhoritari kunoongororwa. Muedzo uyu unowanzoitwa kuongorora hutachiona hwembiriso;
- Chiedza chehuni, iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuongorora mavara aripo paganda uye kuita kusiyanisa kuongororwa pamwe nezvimwe zvirwere kuburikidza neiyo fluorescence pateni, senge erythrasma, mune iyo maronda fluoresces mune yakajeka orenji-tsvuku toni, uye vitiligo, iyo inoshandura bhuruu- brillant;
- Cytodiagnosis yeTzanck, inoitwa kuongorora maronda anokonzerwa nemavhairasi, akadai sehepe, ayo anowanzozviratidza kuburikidza nemablisters. Nekudaro, izvo zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kuita iyi ongororo yekuongorora ndeye mablister.
Aya maedzo anobatsira dermatologist kutsanangura chinokonzera kukuvara uye kumisikidza kurapwa kwakakodzera kwemurwere.