Miedzo yekuita usati waedza kubata pamuviri

Zvemukati

• Main bvunzo kuti ubate nhumbu
• 1. Kuongororwa ropa
• 2. Kuonekwa kwekuzvidzivirira kubva kuzvirwere zvinotapukira
• 3. Kuongorora weti netsvina
• 4. Hormonal muyero
• 5. Dzimwe bvunzo
• Miedzo yekubata pamuviri mushure memakore makumi mana

Kugadzirira bvunzo dzekutora pamuviri kuongorora nhoroondo uye huwandu hwehutano hwevakadzi nevarume, nechinangwa chekuronga nhumbu ine hutano, kubatsira mwana wemunguva yemberi kuti azvarwe aine hutano sezvinobvira.

Iyi bvunzo inofanira kuitwa kanokwana mwedzi mitatu kuedza kusati kwatanga, kuitira kuti kana paine chero chirwere chingakanganisa nhumbu, pane nguva yekuti igadziriswe mukadzi asati abata pamuviri.

Main bvunzo kuti ubate nhumbu

Vese varume nevakadzi vanofanirwa kuita akateedzana bvunzo vasati vaita nhumbu, sezvo zvichikwanisika kuona huvepo hwehosha dzinotapuriranwa dzinogona kutapuriranwa pabonde, panguva yekuzvitakura kana kunyangwe panguva yekusununguka. Nekudaro, iyo bvunzo huru inoratidzwa ndeiyi:

1. Kuongororwa ropa

Kazhinji, chiremba anobvunzwa kuti aite huwandu hwakazara hweropa, zvese kumukadzi uye kumurume, kuongorora zvikamu zveropa uye kuona shanduko dzingangomiririra njodzi yekubata nhumbu mune ramangwana.

Panyaya yevakadzi, zvinokurudzirwawo kuyera kutsanya kweropa glucose kuti utarise kuwanda kweropa glucose uye nekudaro uone kana paine njodzi yekubata gestational chirwere cheshuga, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kukurumidza kuberekwa uye kuzvarwa kwemwana kwakanyanyisa kukakavara zera, semuenzaniso. Ona kuti ndeapi matambudziko ezve gestational chirwere cheshuga.

Pamusoro pezvo, rudzi rweropa rwaamai nababa runowanzoongororwa kutarisa chero njodzi kumwana panguva yekusununguka, senge fetal erythroblastosis, inoitika kana amai vaine ropa reR- neR + uye vatove nepamuviri pekare. . Nzwisisa chinonzi fetus erythroblastosis uye kuti zvinoitika sei.

2. Kuonekwa kwekuzvidzivirira kubva kuzvirwere zvinotapukira

Zvakakosha kuti kwete chete mukadzi asiwo murume anoita serological uye immunological bvunzo kuti aone kana paine hutachiona pazvirwere zvinogona kuve zvakakomba kuna vese amai nemwana, senge rubella, toxoplasmosis, uye hepatitis B, semuenzaniso.

Pamusoro pezvo, kuongororwa kunoitwa kuti vaone kana vabereki vangangove vane zvirwere zvinotapukira, senge syphilis, AIDS kana cytomegalovirus, semuenzaniso.

3. Kuongorora weti netsvina

Iyi bvunzo inokumbirwa kuitira kutarisa shanduko muhurongwa uye kugaya masisitimu kuitira kuti kurapwa kutange usati wabata nhumbu.

4. Hormonal muyero

Kuyerwa kwemahormone kunoitwa mumadzimai kuti vaone kana paine shanduko dzakakura mukugadzirwa kwehomoni dzevakadzi estrogen uye progesterone inogona kukanganisa kubata.

5. Dzimwe bvunzo

Panyaya yevakadzi, gynecologist anoitawo bvunzo dzePap nekutsvagisa kweHPV, uku urologist ichiongorora nzvimbo yemurume yekutarisa kuti aone zviratidzo zvezvirwere zvepabonde.

Pakubvunza kwekutanga, chiremba anofanira zvakare kutarisa kadhi rekudzivirira kuti aone kana mukadzi ane mishonga yekudzivirira uye kupa mapiritsi e folic acid anofanirwa kutorwa asati ava nepamuviri kudzivirira kukanganisa kunogona kuitika muhurongwa hwemitsipa yemwana. Tsvaga kuti folic acid yekuwedzera inofanirwa kutaridzika sei pakubata.

Miedzo yekubata pamuviri mushure memakore makumi mana

Bvunzo dzekubata pamuviri mushure memakore makumi mana ekuberekwa dzinofanirwa kufanana nezvakaratidzwa pamusoro apa. Zvisinei, nezera iri mikana yekubata pamuviri yakaderera uye vaviri vacho vanonetseka kubata pamuviri. Muchiitiko ichi, chiremba anogona kuratidza kuti mukadzi anofanira kunge aine bvunzo dzechibereko, senge:

• Hysterosonography kuti iyo ultrasound yechibereko iyo inoshumira kuongorora mhango yechibereko;
• Magnetic resonance imaging kana paine fungidziro yebundu uye kuongorora kesi dze endometriosis;
• Vhidhiyo-hysteroscopy umo chiremba anoona uterine mhango kuburikidza neiyo diki vhidhiyo kamera, kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi kuongorora chibereko uye kubatsira pakuongorora kwe fibroids, polyps kana kuzvimba kwechibereko;
• Videolaparoscopy inova nzira yekuvhiya iyo dumbu remudumbu, chibereko uye machubhu zvinoonekwa kuburikidza nekamera;
• Hysterosalpingography inova x-ray ine musiyano unoshanda kuongorora mhango yechibereko uye kana paine chinovhiringidza mumachubhu.

Bvunzo dzepamuviri dzinoita kuti zvikwanise kuronga nhumbu usati watanga kuyedza, kuve nechokwadi chehutano hwemwana asati azvarwa. Ona zvekuita usati wabata nhumbu.