Kuyedza kuongorora kubereka kwevanhurume nevanhukadzi

Zvemukati

• 1. Kuongororwa kwechiremba
• 2. Kuongorora ropa
• 3. Spermogram
• 4. Testis biopsy
• 5. Ultrasound
• 6. Hysterosalpingography
• Maitiro ekuita nhumbu nekukurumidza

Bvunzo dzekushaya mbereko dzinofanirwa kuitwa nevarume nevakadzi, nekuti shanduko dzinogona kukanganisa kugona kwekubereka dzinogona kuitika mune zvese izvi. Pane bvunzo dzinofanirwa kuitwa neese ari maviri, senge kuongororwa ropa, semuenzaniso, uye zvimwe zvakanangana, sekuyedza urume kuvarume uye hysterosalpingography yevakadzi.

Zvinokurudzirwa kuti bvunzo idzi dziitwe kana vaviri ava vachiedza kubata nhumbu kweinopfuura gore asi zvisingaite. Kana mukadzi apfuura makore makumi matatu nemashanu ekuberekwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti chiremba abvunzurudzwe bvunzo dzisati dzaitwa.

Iyo bvunzo inowanzo kuratidzwa kuongorora kushaya mbereko kwevaviri ndeiyi:

1. Kuongororwa kwechiremba

Kuongorora kwekurapa kwakakosha mukuongorora chinokonzera kushaya mbereko, sezvo chiremba achigona kuongorora izvo zvinhu zvinogona kunge zvine chekuita nekuratidza bvunzo chairo uye chimiro chekurapa, senge:

• Nguva iyo vaviri vacho vari kuyedza kubata pamuviri;
• Kana watove nemwana;
• Kurapa uye kuvhiya zvakatoitwa;
• Kakawanda kehukama hwepedyo;
• Nhoroondo yeuriniki uye genital hutachiona.

Pamusoro pezvo, varume vanodawo kupa ruzivo nezve kuvapo kweiyo inguinal hernias, kushungurudzika kana kushushikana kwemachende nezvirwere zvavaive nazvo muhudiki nekuti mamora anogona kufarira kuoma kwekuva nepamuviri.

Kuongorora kwepanyama chikamu chekuongororwa kwechiremba, umo nhengo dzevakadzi nevechikadzi dzinoongororwa kuitira kuti vaone chero shanduko yechiratidzo kana zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kubereka kwevarume nevakadzi.

2. Kuongorora ropa

Kuongororwa kweropa kunoratidzirwa kutarisa shanduko muhuwandu hwehomoni inotenderera muropa, sezvo shanduko mukusungwa kwe testosterone, progesterone uye estrogen inogona kupindira mukubereka kwevarume nevakadzi. Uye zvakare, kuongororwa kunoitwa neyekufungisisa kweprolactin uye mahormone etachiona, nekuti iwo anogona zvakare kuve nehunhu pakukwanisa kubereka.

3. Spermogram

Iyo spermogram ndeimwe yemiedzo mikuru inoratidzwa kuongorora kugona kwemurume kubereka, sezvo ichivavarira kuongorora huwandu uye mhando yembeu yakaburitswa. Kuita bvunzo zvinoratidzwa kuti murume haakonzere kubuda uye haana kusangana pabonde kwemazuva maviri kusvika mashanu bvunzo isati yaitika, nekuti izvi zvinogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro. Nzwisisa kuti spermogram inogadzirwa sei uye kuti unganzwisisa sei mhedzisiro.

4. Testis biopsy

Testis biopsy inoshandiswa kunyanya kana mhedzisiro yekuyedza urume ishandurwa, kutarisa kuti urume huripo mumachende here. Kana paine urume husingakwanise kubuda pamwe chete nembeu, murume anokwanisa kushandisa nzira dzakadai sekumisikidza inishuwarenzi kana in vitro fertilization kuita vana.

5. Ultrasound

Ultrasonography inogona kuitwa zvese muvarume, mune iyo ultrasound yemachende, uye mumadzimai, mune transvaginal ultrasound. Ultrasonography yemachende inoitwa nechinangwa chekuziva kuvepo kwemapundu kana mamota mumachende, kana kuita kuti kuongororwa kwevaricocele, kunoenderana nekudzikama kwetsinga dzechipupuriro, zvichikonzera kuunganidzwa kweropa panzvimbo uye pakuonekwa yezviratidzo, sekurwadziwa., kuzvimba kwenzvimbo uye kunzwa kwekuremerwa. Dzidza maitiro ekuziva varicocele.

Transvaginal ultrasound inoitwa kuongorora kuvapo kwemakemikari mukati memazai, endometriosis, kuzvimba muchibereko kana shanduko dzakadai semamota kana septate chibereko, izvo zvinogona kunge zvichidzivirira kubata.

6. Hysterosalpingography

Hysterosalpingography bvunzo inoratidzirwa yevakadzi kuitira kuti vaongorore shanduko yemadzimai, senge akavharirwa machubhu, kuvapo kwemamota kana polyps, endometriosis, kuzvimba uye kusagadzikana kwechibereko. Hwisisa kuti hysterosalpingography inoitwa sei.

Maitiro ekuita nhumbu nekukurumidza

Kukurudzira kubata pamuviri zvakakosha kudzivirira kunetseka uye kushushikana, sezvo aya mamiriro achiwanzo kukanganisa maitiro. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuti muite zvepabonde panguva yemukadzi yakaorera kuitira kuti kusangana kwezai nourume zviitike. Saka shandisa macalculator edu kuti uone mazuva akanakisa ekuedza kubata pamuviri:

Kana kunyangwe mushure megore rimwe rekuyedza kurara nemunhu panguva yakaorera vaviri vacho vachiri kutadza kubata pamuviri, vanofanirwa kuenda kwachiremba kuti vanoitisa bvunzo dzataurwa pamusoro apa kuti vaongorore chakakonzera dambudziko uye kutanga kurapwa. Tsvaga kuti ndedzipi hosha huru dzinokonzera kushaya mbereko muvarume nevakadzi.