Flu (Influenza) Bvunzo

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi flu (furuwenza) bvunzo?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Sei ndichida kuongororwa nefuru?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yeflu test?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve furu bvunzo?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi flu (furuwenza) bvunzo?

Fluenza, inozivikanwa se flu, chirwere chekupemha chinokonzerwa nehutachiona. Utachiona hwefuruwenza hunopararira kubva kumunhu kuenda kune munhu kuburikidza nekukosora kana kuhotsira. Iwe unogona zvakare kuwana furuu nekubata nzvimbo ine hutachiona hwechirwere pairi, uyezve wobata mhino dzako kana maziso.

Furuu inowanzoitika pane dzimwe nguva dzegore, inozivikanwa seye flu mwaka. MuUnited States, mwaka wefuruu unogona kutanga kutanga kwaGumiguru uye kupera kupera kwaMay. Munguva yega yega furuu mwaka, mamirioni eAmerica anotora furuu. Vanhu vazhinji vanowana furuu vanonzwa kurwara nemhasuru aches, fever, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvisina kugadzikana, asi vachapora mukati mevhiki kana zvakadaro. Kune vamwe, furuwenza inogona kukonzera hurwere hwakakomba, uye kunyangwe rufu.

Muedzo wefuruu unogona kubatsira wako wekuchengeta hutano kuti aone kana uine chirwere ichi, kuti ugone kurapwa kare. Kurapa kwekutanga kunogona kubatsira kudzikisa zviratidzo zvefuruwenza. Kune akatiwandei akasiyana marudzi ehurwere bvunzo. Iyo inowanzozivikanwa inonzi yekukurumidza furuwenza antigen bvunzo, kana kukurumidza furuwenza kuongororwa chirwere bvunzo. Rudzi urwu rweyedzo runogona kupa mhedzisiro mune isingasviki hafu yeawa, asi haina kunyatsoita semamwe marudzi ehurwere bvunzo Mimwe miedzo yakaoma ingangoda wako wekuchengeta hutano kuti atumire masampuli kune rakakosha rebhu.

Mamwe mazita: kukurumidza furu bvunzo, furuwenza antigen bvunzo, nekukurumidza furuwenza yekuongorora bvunzo, RIDT, Flu PCR

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Flu bvunzo dzinoshandiswa kubatsira kuona kuti une furuu here. Flu bvunzo zvakare dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa ku:

• Ratidza kuti kuputika kwechirwere chekufema munharaunda, senge chikoro kana imba inochengeterwa vakwegura, kwakakonzerwa nefuruwenza.
• Ziva rudzi rwehutachiona hwechirwere huri kukonzera hutachiona. Kune matatu akakosha emhando dzehutachiona hwehuturu: A, B, uye C. Zvizhinji zvenguva zvekuputika kwechirwere zvinokonzerwa neA uye / kana B hutachiona hwefuru.

Sei ndichida kuongororwa nefuru?

Unogona kana ungangoda furu bvunzo, zvinoenderana nezviratidzo zvako uye njodzi zvinhu. Zviratidzo zvefuruu zvinosanganisira:

• Kupindwa nechando
• Kutonhora
• Tsvina inorwadza
• Kushaya simba
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Mhuno yakasimba
• Huro inorwadza
• Kukosora

Kunyangwe iwe uine zviratidzo zvechirwere, ungangodaro usingade kuongororwa nefuru, nekuti zviitiko zvakawanda zvechirwere hazvidi kurapwa kwakakosha. Mutapi wako wezvehutano anogona kuraira chirwere chefuru kana iwe uine njodzi dzekukonzeresa kwechirwere. Iwe unogona kunge uri panjodzi yakakwira yechirwere chakakomba kubva kufuru kana iwe:

• Iva nehutachiona husina simba
• Une pamuviri
• Vari pamusoro pemakore makumi matanhatu nemashanu
• Vari pasi pezera re5
• Vari muchipatara

Chii chinoitika panguva yeflu test?

Kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzakasiyana dzekutora muyedzo yekuyedzwa:

• Swab bvunzo. Mutapi wako wezvehutano anoshandisa swab yakakosha kutora sampuli kubva mumhino kana pahuro.
• Nasal Aspirate. Wehutano wako anokupa jekiseni remushonga mumhino dzako, wobva wabvisa muyenzaniso nekutsveta zvinyoro.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero yakakosha gadziriro yemuedzo bvunzo.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Iwe unogona kunzwa kunzwa kwekubaya kana kutekenyedza kana huro kana mhino yako yasungwa. Iyo aspirate yemhino inogona kunzwa isina kugadzikana. Izvi zvinoitika ndezvenguva pfupi.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Mhedzisiro yakanaka zvinoreva kuti unogona kunge uine furuu. Mutapi wako wezvehutano anogona kupa mushonga kuti ubatsire kudzivirira kusagadzikana kwehururu. Mhedzisiro yakaipa inoreva kuti ungangove usina dzihwa, uye kuti imwe hutachiona ingangoita zviratidzo zvako. Anopa hutano hwako anogona kuraira mimwe bvunzo usati waongorora. Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve furu bvunzo?

Vanhu vazhinji vanopora kubva kuchirwere mukati mevhiki kana maviri, kunyangwe kana ivo vachitora mushonga wefuru. Saka pamwe hauzodi kuongororwa nefuruu, kunze kwekunge uri panjodzi yekukanganiswa nefuruwenza.

Zvinyorwa

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7. Johns Hopkins Mushonga [Internet]. Iyo Johns Hopkins University; Health Library: Influenza (Flu) [yakataurwa 2017 Gumiguru 11]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/respiratory_disorders/influenza_flu_85,P00625
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Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.