Gastrectomy

Zvemukati

• Gastrectomy
• Nei ungangoda gastrectomy
• Mhando dzegastrectomy
• Yakasarudzika gastrectomy
• Zadzisa gastrectomy
• Sleeve gastrectomy
• Nzira yekugadzirira gastrectomy
• Iyo gastrectomy inoitwa sei
• Vhura kuvhiya
• Kuvhiya kwepaparoscopic
• Njodzi dzegastrectomy
• Mushure me gastrectomy
• Mararamiro anochinja

Gastrectomy

Gastrectomy ndiko kubviswa kwechikamu kana chese dumbu.

Kune matatu makuru marudzi e gastrectomy:

• Yakasarudzika gastrectomy ndiko kubviswa kwechikamu chedumbu. Hafu yepasi inowanzo bviswa.
• Iyo yakazara gastrectomy ndiko kubviswa kwedumbu rese.
• Sleeve gastrectomy ndiko kubviswa kweruboshwe kuruboshwe kwemudumbu. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa sechikamu chekuvhiya kwekureruka kurasikirwa.

Kubvisa dumbu rako hakubvise kugona kwako kugaya zvinwiwa uye chikafu. Nekudaro, iwe ungangoda kuti uite akachinjika ehupenyu hwakawanda mushure mekuita.

Nei ungangoda gastrectomy

Gastrectomy inoshandiswa kurapa matambudziko emudumbu ayo asina kubatsirwa nemamwe marapirwo. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira gastrectomy yekurapa:

• benign, kana noncancerous, mamota
• kubuda ropa
• kuzvimba
• zvinokanganisa mudumbu madziro
• polyps, kana kukura mukati medumbu rako
• kenza yemudumbu
• zvakakomba peptic kana duodenal ulcers

Dzimwe mhando dzegastrectomy dzinogona zvakare kushandiswa kurapa kufutisa. Nekuita kuti dumbu rive diki, rinozadza nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinogona kukubatsira iwe kudya zvishoma. Nekudaro, gastrectomy ingori chete yakakodzera kufutisa kurapwa kana dzimwe sarudzo dzakundikana. Zvishoma kurapwa zvinokanganisa zvinosanganisira:

• kudya
• kurovedza muviri
• mishonga
• kuraira

Mhando dzegastrectomy

Kune matatu makuru marudzi e gastrectomy.

Yakasarudzika gastrectomy

Chiremba wako anobvisa hafu yezasi yedumbu rako panguva yegastrectomy yakasarudzika. Vanogona zvakare kubvisa lymph node iri padyo kana uine cancer maseru mavari.

Mukuvhiya uku, chiremba wako anovhara achavhara duodenum yako. Yako duodenum ndiyo yekutanga chikamu chemuviri wako mudiki uyo unogashira zvishoma zvakagayiwa chikafu kubva mudumbu rako. Ipapo, chikamu chinosara chedumbu rako chinenge chakabatana neuviri hwako.

Zadzisa gastrectomy

Iyo inonziwo yakazara gastrectomy, maitiro aya anobvisa zvachose dumbu. Chiremba wako anozobatanidza yako sophagus yakananga kumatumbu ako mudiki. Iyo sophagus inowanzobatanidza huro yako nedumbu rako.

Sleeve gastrectomy

Kusvika kumatatu emakota emudumbu mako anogona kubviswa panguva yesleeve gastrectomy. Chiremba wako anovhiya anocheka mativi edumbu rako kuti arishandure riite chubhu. Izvi zvinogadzira diki, rakareba dumbu.

Nzira yekugadzirira gastrectomy

Chiremba wako acharaira kuongororwa kweropa uye kuongororwa kwemifananidzo usati wavhiyiwa. Izvi zvichaita kuti uve neutano hwakakwana kuitira maitiro. Iwe zvakare uchave uine yakakwana muviri uye ongororo yenhoroondo yako yekurapa.

Panguva yekugadzwa kwako, udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora chero mishonga. Ive neshuwa yekuisa pamusoro-the-counter mishonga uye zvinowedzera. Unogona kumbomira kutora mimwe mishonga usati wavhiyiwa.

Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kuudza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, funga kuti unogona kuve nepamuviri, kana uine zvimwe zvehutano mamiriro, akadai seshuga.

Ukasvuta midzanga, unofanirwa kurega kuputa. Kusvuta kunowedzera imwe nguva yekupora. Inogona zvakare kugadzira mamwe matambudziko, kunyanya ayo anosanganisira hutachiona nematambudziko emapapu.

Iyo gastrectomy inoitwa sei

Pane nzira mbiri dzakasiyana dzekuita gastrectomy. Zvese zvinoitwa pasi peanesthesia. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unenge uri muhope huru panguva yekuvhiyiwa uye haungakwanise kunzwa chero kurwadziwa.

Vhura kuvhiya

Kuvhura kuvhura kunosanganisira imwechete, hombe incision. Chiremba wako anovhiringidza ganda, mhasuru, uye zvinyama kuti uwane dumbu rako.

Kuvhiya kwepaparoscopic

Kuvhiya kwepaparoscopic ndiko kuvhiya kushoma kunoparadza. Inosanganisira zvidiki zvidiki uye maturusi akakosha. Maitiro aya haarwadzi uye anotendera kukurumidza kupora nguva. Iyo inozivikanwawo se "keyhole oparesheni" kana laparoscopically inobatsira gastrectomy (LAG).

LAG inowanzo sarudzwa kuvhura kuvhiya. Iko kuvhiya kwepamberi nedanho repasi rematambudziko.

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuvhiyiwa pachena pamusoro pekuvhiyiwa kweparoscopic kurapa mamwe mamiriro, senge kenza yemudumbu.

Njodzi dzegastrectomy

Njodzi dzegastrectomy dzinosanganisira:

• asidhi Reflux
• manyoka
• gastric dumping syndrome, inova yakaoma fomu yemaldigestion
• hutachiona hwechirwere chekucheka
• hutachiona mubhokisi
• kubuda ropa mukati
• kubuda kubva mudumbu panzvimbo yekuvhiya
• kusvotwa
• kurutsa
• mudumbu asidhi inodonha mukati medu, iyo inokonzeresa kutetepa, kudzikira, kana kuganza (kuomesa)
• kuvharika kwedumbu
• vhitamini kushomeka
• kuonda
• kubuda ropa
• kunetseka kufema
• chirwere chemabayo
• kukanganisa kune zvivakwa zvepedyo

Ita shuwa kuti iwe unotaurira chiremba wako nezve yako nhoroondo yezvokurapa uye nemishonga ipi yauri kutora. Tevedza ese madhiri aunopihwa kugadzirira maitiro. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi dzako.

Mushure me gastrectomy

Mushure megastrectomy, chiremba wako achavhara yako incision nemastitches uye ronda racho richasungwa. Iwe uchaunzwa kukamuri yemuchipatara kuti uwanezve. Mukoti anoongorora zviratidzo zvako zvakakosha panguva yekudzoreredza.

Iwe unogona kutarisira kugara muchipatara kwevhiki imwe kana mbiri mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Munguva iyi, uchave uine chubhu inomhanya kubva mumhino kusvika mudumbu. Izvi zvinobvumidza chiremba wako kubvisa chero mvura inoyerera inogadzirwa nedumbu rako. Izvi zvinokubatsira kuti urege kunzwa kusvotwa.

Iwe unozodyiswa kuburikidza nehubhu iri mutsinga yako kusvikira wagadzirira kudya nekumwa zvakajairika.

Udza chiremba wako nekukasira kana iwe ukagadzira chero zviratidzo zvitsva kana kurwadziwa kusingadzorwe nemushonga.

Mararamiro anochinja

Paunenge waenda kumba, ungafanira kugadzirisa tsika dzako dzekudya. Dzimwe shanduko dzinogona kusanganisira:

• kudya zvidiki zuva rese
• kudzivisa yakakwira fiber chikafu
• kudya chikafu chine calcium, iron, uye mavhitaminzi C naD
• kutora vitamini zvinowedzera

Kudzoreredza kubva kune gastrectomy kunogona kutora nguva yakareba. Pakupedzisira, dumbu rako uye ura hudiki hunotambanuka. Ipapo, iwe unozogona kushandisa yakawanda fiber uye nekudya zvakakura kudya. Iwe unozofanirwa kugara uchiongororwa ropa mushure mekuita kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti uri kuwana zvakakwana mavitamini uye zvicherwa.