Hematocrit Bvunzo

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi hematocrit bvunzo?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Nei ini ndichida hematocrit bvunzo?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yehematocrit bvunzo?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve hematocrit bvunzo?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi hematocrit bvunzo?

Chiyero chehematocrit rudzi rweyedzo yeropa. Ropa rako rakagadzirwa nemasero matsvuku eropa, machena masero eropa, uye maplatelet. Aya masero nemaplatelet anomiswa mumvura inonzi plasma. Chiyero chehematocrit chinoyera kuwanda kweropa rako rakaumbwa nemasero matsvuku eropa. Masero matsvuku eropa ane protein inonzi hemoglobin inotakura oxygen kubva mumapapu ako ichienda kune wese muviri wako. Hematocrit mazinga akakwirira zvakanyanya kana akaderera anogona kuratidza kusagadzikana kweropa, kushaya mvura mumuviri, kana zvimwe zvehutano.

Mamwe mazita: HCT, yakazara sero vhoriyamu, PCV, Crit; Yakarongedzwa Cell Vhoriyamu, PCV; H uye H (Hemoglobin uye Hematocrit)

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Chiyero chehematocrit chinowanzo kuve chikamu cheyero yakazara yeropa (CBC), bvunzo yekujairira iyo inoyera zvikamu zvakasiyana zveropa rako. Chiyero chinoshandiswa zvakare kubatsira kuongorora kusagadzikana kweropa senge anemia, mamiriro umo ropa rako risina masero matsvuku akakwana, kana polycythemia vera, chirwere chisingawanzoitika umo ropa rako rine masero matsvuku akawandisa.

Nei ini ndichida hematocrit bvunzo?

Mutapi wako wezvehutano anogona kunge akarayira bvunzo yehematocrit sechikamu chekutarisa kwako kwese kana kana uine zviratidzo zvetsvuku seropa kusagadzikana, senge anemia kana polycythemia vera. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

Zviratidzo zvekushaya ropa.

• Kufema kwekufema
• Kushaya simba kana kuneta
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Dzungu
• Maoko anotonhora nemakumbo
• Ganda rakachenuruka
• Kurwadziwa pachifuva

Zviratidzo zve polycythemia vera:

• Kukanganiswa kana kuona kaviri
• Kufema kwekufema
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Itching
• Ganda rakatsetseka
• Kuneta
• Kuwedzera kudikitira

Chii chinoitika panguva yehematocrit bvunzo?

Nyanzvi yezvehutano inotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, uchishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero yakakosha gadziriro yehematocrit bvunzo. Kana mupi wako wezvehutano akaraira mimwe bvunzo paropa rako, ungangoda kutsanya (usadya kana kunwa) kwemaawa akati wandei usati wayedzwa. Mutapi wako wezvehutano anokuzivisa iwe kana paine chero akakosha mirairo yekutevera.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuve nehematocrit bvunzo kana imwe mhando yekuongororwa kweropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana zvabuda zvichiratidza hematocrit ako mazinga ari pasi zvakanyanya, zvinogona kuratidza:

• Anemia
• Kushaikwa kwehutano kwesimbi, vhitamini B-12, kana folate
• Chirwere cheitsvo
• Chirwere chepfupa
• Mimwe kanzira yakadai seleukemia, lymphoma, kana yakawanda myeloma

Kana zvabuda zvichiratidza hematocrit yako mazinga akakwirira zvakanyanya, zvinogona kuratidza:

• Kushaya mvura mumuviri, iyo inonyanya kukonzera kukwirira kwehematocrit mazinga. Kunwa mvura yakawanda kunowanzounza mazinga ako kumashure.
• Chirwere chemapapu
• Congenital chirwere chemoyo
• Polycythemia vera

Kana mhedzisiro yako isiri muyakajairika renji, hazvireve hazvo kuti iwe une chirwere chinoda kurapwa. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvemhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve hematocrit bvunzo?

Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukanganisa yako hematocrit mazinga, kusanganisira kuwedzerwa kuwedzerwa ropa, kubata pamuviri, kana kugara pakakwirira.

Zvinyorwa

1. American Society yeHematology [Internet]. Washington DC: American Society yeHematology; c2017. Ropa Basics; [yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Basics/
2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook yeLabhoritari uye Yekuongorora Yekuongorora. 2^nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hutano, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Hematocrit; p. 320–21.
3. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2017. Hematocrit Bvunzo: Ongororo; 2016 May 26 [yataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/hematocrit/home/ovc-20205459
4. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2017. Hematocrit: Muedzo; [yakagadziridzwa 2015 Gumiguru 29; yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita mana skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/hematocrit/tab/test/
5. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2017. Hematocrit: Muedzo Muenzaniso; [yakagadziridzwa 2016 Gumiguru 29; yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/hematocrit/tab/sample/
6. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2017. Hematocrit: Pakukurumidza; [yakagadziridzwa 2015 Gumiguru 29; yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/hematocrit/tab/glance/
7. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. NCI Duramazwi reMitemo yeCancer: hematocrit; [yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=729984
8. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Mhando dzeRopa Kuedzwa; [yakagadziridzwa 2012 Jan 6; yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Types
9. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Ndezvipi Ngozi dzekuedzwa Kweropa ?; [yakagadziridzwa 2012 Jan 6; yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita 7 skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
10. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Ndezvipi Zviratidzo uye Zviratidzo zveAnemia ?; [yakagadziridzwa 2012 Chivabvu 18; yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita masekondi masere]. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/anemia#Signs,-Syptoms,-and-Complications
11. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Chii chinonzi Polycythemia Vera ?; [yakagadziridzwa 2011 Mar 1; yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/polycythemia-vera
12. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Chii Chaunotarisira neRopa Kuedza; [yakagadziridzwa 2012 Jan 6; yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita 6 skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
13. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2017. Hutano Encyclopedia: Hematocrit; [yakataurwa 2017 Feb 20]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanika kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=hematocrit

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.