Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

Zvemukati

• Kuziva Zviratidzo zveHemolytic Uremic Syndrome
• Chii chinokonzera Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome?
• Iye muVana
• HUS mune Vakuru
• Kuongorora Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
• CBC
• Kumwe Kuedzwa kweropa
• Weti Muedzo
• Chitsiko Mharidzo
• Ko Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Inobatwa Sei?
• Urume Kutsiva
• Kuisirwa Ropa
• Mamwe marapirwo
• Ndezvipi Zvinogona Kuitika Matambudziko eHemolytic Uremic Syndrome?
• Matambudziko Ekureba-Nguva
• Ndeapi Maonero eHemolytic Uremic Syndrome?
• Unogona Sei Kudzivirira Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome?

Chii chinonzi Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome?

Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) mamiriro akaomarara apo immune system, kazhinji kazhinji mushure mehutachiona hutachiona hutachiona, inokonzeresa masero matsvuku eropa, mwero weplatelet, uye kukuvara kweitsvo.

Zvirwere zvemudumbu (rako dumbu uye ura) ndizvo zvinonyanya kukonzera chirwere ichi. Iyo immune system yemuviri inoita kune huturu hunoburitswa panguva yehutachiona hutachiona hutachiona. Izvi zvinokonzera kukuvara uye kuparadzwa kumasero eropa sezvavanotenderera kuburikidza nemidziyo yeropa. Izvi zvinosanganisira masero matsvuku eropa (RBC) nemaplatelet, zvichikonzera kufa nguva isati yakwana. Iyo itsvo inobatwa munzira mbiri. Immune immune reaction inogona kukonzera kukuvara kwakananga kune itsvo maseru zvichikonzera kukuvara kwetsvo. Zvikasadaro, kuvaka-up kweakaparadza maRBC kana maplatelet kunogona kuvhara iyo itsvo yekusefa system uye kukonzere kukuvara kweitsvo kana kuvaka-up kwemarara zvigadzirwa mumuviri, sezvo itsvo isingakwanise kubvisa zvinobudirira tsvina kubva muropa.

Kukuvara kweitsvo kunogona kuve kwakakomba kana kukasarapwa. Itsvo kutadza, kukwidza kune njodzi mukumanikidza kweropa, matambudziko emoyo, uye sitiroko zvese zvinonetsa kana HUS ichifambira mberi pasina kurapwa nekukurumidza.

HUS ndiyo inonyanya kukonzeresa kukundikana kwetsvo muvana.Inowanzoitika muvana vari pasi pezera re5, kunyangwe vana vakuru uye vakuru vanogonawo kutambura nedambudziko.

Neraki, vanhu vazhinji vanogashira kurapwa nekukurumidza vanogona kupora zvizere pasina kukuvara kweitsvo zvachose.

Kuziva Zviratidzo zveHemolytic Uremic Syndrome

Zviratidzo zve HUS zvinosiyana. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• manyoka ane ropa
• marwadzo emudumbu
• ganda rakachenuruka
• kugumbuka
• kuneta
• kupindwa nechando
• maronda asina kutsanangurwa kana kubuda ropa
• kuderera kwekuita weti
• kuzvimba mudumbu
• ropa mumurini
• kuvhiringidzika
• kurutsa
• kumeso kwakazvimba
• kuzvimba makumbo
• kugumburwa (zvisingawanzoitiki)

Chii chinokonzera Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome?

HUS inoitika uko immune immune inokonzeresa kuparadzwa kumasero eropa. Izvi zvinoguma neakatsvuka masero esero eropa, mashoma maplatelet mazinga, uye kukuvara kweitsvo

Iye muVana

Chikonzero chakanyanya kukonzera HUS muvana hutachiona EscherichiaColi (E. coli). Kune nzira dzakasiyana dzakasiyana dze E. coli, uye mazhinji haakonzeri matambudziko. Saizvozvo, E. coli mabhakitiriya anowanzo kuwanikwa mumatumbu evanhu vane hutano nemhuka. Nekudaro, mamwe maratidziro chaiwo e E. coli, Kupfuudzwa kuburikidza nechikafu chakasvibiswa, vane hutachiona hunogona kutungamira ku HUS. Mitumbi yemvura yakasvibiswa netsvina inogonawo kutakura E. coli.

Mamwe mabhakitiriya akadai Shigelladysenteriae uye Salmonella typhi zvinogona kukonzera HUS.

HUS mune Vakuru

HUS mune vanhu vakuru inogona zvakare kukonzerwa nehutachiona ne E. coli.. Kune zvakare akawanda asiri ehutachiona anokonzeresa HUS muvanhu vakuru ayo asina kujairika, kusanganisira:

• nhumbu
• Mukondombera
• quinine (inoshandiswa mhasuru cramps)
• chemotherapy uye immunosuppressant mishonga
• mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri
• anti-platelet mishonga
• gomarara
• systemic lupus uye glomerulonephritis

Kuongorora Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

Mimwe miedzo yakakosha inogona kurairwa kuti uone kana masero eropa akakuvara kana basa reitsvo rakakanganiswa:

CBC

Ropa rakazara kuverenga (CBC) rinoyera huwandu uye mhando yeRBCs uye maplatelet mune yeropa sampuro.

Kumwe Kuedzwa kweropa

Kuti uedze kurasikirwa kweitsvo basa, chiremba wako anogona kuraira BUN bvunzo (iyo inotarisa yakakwidziridzwa urea ne-zvigadzirwa) uye creatinine bvunzo (ichitsvaga yakakwira mhasuru ne-zvigadzirwa). Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kuratidza matambudziko eitsvo.

Weti Muedzo

Chiremba wako anozoda kuyedza ropa kana protein mumuti wako.

Chitsiko Mharidzo

Bhakitiriya kana ropa murugaro rwako zvinogona kubatsira chiremba wako kupatsanura chinokonzera zviratidzo zvako.

Ko Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Inobatwa Sei?

Kurapa kwakajairika kweHUS kunogona kusanganisira:

Urume Kutsiva

Mushonga wakakosha weHUS kushanduka kwemvura. Iyi kurapa inotsiva maelectrolyte ayo muviri unoda kushanda. Electrolyte ndiwo maminera senge calcium, potasium, uye magnesium. Kudzoreredza kwemvura kunowedzerawo kuyerera kweropa kuburikidza neitsvo .. Chiremba wako achakupa mvura inopinza, asi anogona zvakare kukukurudzira iwe kuti uwedzere kudya kwako kwemvura nekumwa yakawanda mvura kana mhinduro dzemagetsi.

Kuisirwa Ropa

Kuwedzerwa ropa kutsvuka kunogona kudikanwa kana iwe uine yakaderera chikamu cheRBCs. Kuwedzerwa kunoitwa muchipatara. Kuwedzeredzwa kunogona kubvisa zviratidzo zvine chekuita neyepasi RBC kuverenga, sekufema kwekufema uye kuneta zvakanyanya.

Zviratidzo izvi zvinoenderana nekupererwa neropa, chiitiko umo muviri wako usingakwanise kuburitsa masero matsvuku eropa akakwana kupa nhengo dzemuviri neoksijeni yakaringana kuitisa zvakajairika metabolism. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekurasikirwa neRBC's.

Mamwe marapirwo

Chiremba wako achakutora kubva pane chero mishonga inogona kuve iri kukonzera HUS.

Kuisirwa Platelet kunogona kudikanwa kana iwe uine yakaderera platelet kuverenga.

Plasma kuchinjanisa imwe nzira yekurapa, umo chiremba wako anotsiva yako plasma yeropa neplasma kubva kune anenge apa. Iwe uchagamuchira plasma ine hutano kutsigira kutenderera kwehutano, hutsva masero matsvuku eropa uye maplatelet.

Ndezvipi Zvinogona Kuitika Matambudziko eHemolytic Uremic Syndrome?

Muzviitiko zvakanyanya kana itsvo dzako dzakundikana, itsvo dialysis inogona kushandiswa kusefa marara kubva mumuviri wako. Uku kurapwa kwenguva pfupi kusvikira itsvo dzave kugona kushanda zvakajairika. Kana vakasadzokazve kuita zvakajairika basa, ungangoda kuisirwa itsvo.

Matambudziko Ekureba-Nguva

Dambudziko guru reHUS kukundikana kwetsvo. Nekudaro, HUS inogona zvakare kukonzera:

• BP
• chirwatata
• yakachinja mamiriro epfungwa
• pfari
• cardiomyopathy
• sitiroko
• coma

Neraki, vanhu vazhinji vanokwanisa kuita kuzara kuzere kubva kuHUS.

Ndeapi Maonero eHemolytic Uremic Syndrome?

HUS inogona kunge iri mamiriro akakomba. Zvisinei, iwe unogona kunge uchizorora zvakakwana kana iwe ukaonekwa mumatanho ekutanga emamiriro acho uye wotanga kurapwa ipapo ipapo. Fonera chiremba wako chero nguva iwe paunovandudza zviratidzo zvauri kunetseka nezvazvo.

Unogona Sei Kudzivirira Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome?

Chikonzero chakanyanya kukonzera HUS hutachiona ne E. coli. Kunyangwe iwe usingakwanise kudzivirira aya mabhakitiriya zvachose, unogona kudzikisa njodzi yekutapukirwa ne:

• kugeza maoko ako nguva dzose
• kunyatsogeza midziyo
• kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzekugadzirira chikafu dzakachena
• kuchengeta chikafu mbishi chakaparadzaniswa nechakagadzirira-kudya-chikafu
• kusvibisa nyama mufiriji panzvimbo pekubata pakaunda
• kusasiya nyama patembiricha (izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukura kwebhakitiriya).
• kubika nyama kusvika kuma160 Fahrenheit kuuraya hutachiona hunokuvadza
• kugeza michero nemiriwo zvakanyatsonaka
• kusashambira mumvura yakasviba
• kudzivisa kumedzwa kweiyo isina kuiswa mushonga kana mukaka