Umbilical hernia mumucheche: chii icho chiri, chinokonzeresa uye kurapwa

Zvemukati

• Umbilical hernia zviratidzo
• Nei zvichiitika
• Kwakadii kurapwa

Mucheche umbilical hernia chirwere chebenign chinoratidzika senge bundu mukati meguvhu. Hernia inoitika kana chikamu chemuura chikwanisa kupfuura nemudumbu remudumbu, kazhinji mudunhu rembilical ring, inova ndiyo nzvimbo iyo mwana akagamuchira oxygen nechikafu panguva yekukura kwayo mudumbu raamai.

Hernia iri mumucheche kazhinji haisi chikonzero chekushushikana uye haitombodi kurapwa, nekuti kazhinji kacho hernia inonyangarika yega kusvika makore matatu.

Umbilical hernia haitungamire pakuonekwa kwezviratidzo kana zviratidzo, chete bundu rinoonekwa panguva yekuongororwa nachiremba wevana kana kana mwana achichema kana kubuda, semuenzaniso. Nekudaro, mamwe marudzi ehernia anogona kukonzera kuzvimba munzvimbo, kurwadziwa uye kurutsa, uye zvakakosha kuti uende nemwana kuimba yekukurumidzira kuti aongororwe uye kurapwa kwakanyanya kunogona kuratidzwa, uko mune izvi zviitiko kungangosanganisira kuita kuvhiya kudiki maitiro.

Umbilical hernia zviratidzo

Umbilical hernia mune vacheche hazviwanzo kutungamira pakuonekwa kwezviratidzo kana zviratidzo, zvichionekwa chete kana mwana achiseka, kukosora, kuchema kana kubuda uye achidzokera kune zvakajairwa kana mwana akarara kana kuzorora.

Nekudaro, kana hernia ichiwedzera saizi kana kunyangwe paine zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvakanyorwa pazasi, zvakakosha kutsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidzira, sezvo zvingave zvisiri umbilical hernia:

• Kurwadziwa kwenzvimbo uye palpation;
• Kusuruvara kwepamuviri;
• Kukura kukuru mudunhu;
• Kubviswa kweiyo saiti;
• Kusvipa;
• Manyoka kana kupatira.

Kuongororwa kwembilical hernia mumwana kunoitwa kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwepanyama kunoitwa nachiremba wevana, uyo anonamira nzvimbo yeguvhu uye nekucherechedza kana paine kuwedzera kwehuwandu mudunhu kana mwana achiedza. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba anogona zvakare kuratidza dumbu ultrasound kuti aongorore kukura kwehernia uye mukana wematambudziko anoitika.

Nei zvichiitika

Kukura kwemburoni hernia kunoitika nekuda kwekusavharwa mushure mekuzvara kwemboro, inoenderana nenzvimbo inopfuura netambo yembilical, zvichikonzera nzvimbo mumhasuru yemudumbu, iyo inobvumidza kupfuura kwechikamu che ura kana nyama. mafuta.

Kunyangwe umbilical hernia inowanzo kuve mune vacheche vasati vasvika, zvinogona zvakare kuitika kune vanhu vakuru nekuda kwekufutisa, kunyanyisa kushanda nesimba kana semhedzisiro yeshanduko murethra kana cystic fibrosis, semuenzaniso. Ona zvimwe nezve umbilical hernia.

Kwakadii kurapwa

Kazhinji zviitiko zvembilical hernia hazvidi kurapwa, nekuti hernia inonyangarika pakarepo kusvika zera remakore matatu, zvisinei zvakakosha kuti mwana aperekedzwe nachiremba wevana kuti aongorore kukura kwehombwe kana kuoneka kwezviratidzo kana zviratidzo. zviratidzo.

Kana hernia isingatsakatika kusvika pamakore mashanu, zvinogona kuve kurapwa, kunoitika mune shoma kesi. Nekudaro, zvinogona kuve zvakafanira kuita kuvhiya kudiki, uko kunotora avhareji yemaminetsi makumi matatu uye kunofanirwa kuitiswa pasi peanesthesia, kunyangwe zvisiri zvakafanira kuti mwana aiswe muchipatara. Ona kuti kuvhiyiwa kwembilical hernia kunoitwa sei.