Hypothyroidism mukuzvitakura: njodzi, maitiro ekuziva uye kurapwa kwacho

Zvemukati

• Ngozi kuna amai nemwana
• Ko hypothyroidism inogona kuita kuti nhumbu ive yakaoma here?
• Ungaziva sei
• Kurapa kunofanira kuva sei
• Hypothyroidism mumashure mekusununguka

Hypothyroidism pakuzvitakura kana isingazivikanwe uye ikarapwa inogona kukonzera kunetsekana kwemwana, nekuti mwana anoda mahormone ehutachiona anogadzirwa naamai kuti akwanise kukura nenzira kwayo. Naizvozvo, kana paine shoma kana pasina hutachiona hutachiona, senge T3 uye T4, panogona kuve nekupererwa nemimba, kunonoka kukura kwepfungwa uye kudzikira kwehungwaru quotient, iyo IQ.

Uye zvakare, hypothyroidism inogona kudzora mikana yekuve nepamuviri nekuti inochinja mahormone ekubereka emukadzi, zvichikonzera kuti ovulation uye iyo nguva yakaorera isazoitika panguva yekuenda kumwedzi. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti vakadzi vane nhumbu vaperekedzwe nachiremba wekuzvara uye zviyero zveTSH, T3 neT4 zvinoitwa kuti vaone hypothyroidism uye kurapwa kunotangwa kana zvichidikanwa.

Ngozi kuna amai nemwana

Hypothyroidism mukuzvitakura inogona kukonzera kunetsekana kuna vese amai nemwana, kunyanya kana chirwere chisina kuitwa uye kana kurapwa kusati kwatanga kana kuitwa nemazvo. Kukura kwemwana kunoenderana zvachose, kunyanya mumavhiki gumi nemaviri ekuzvitakura, pamahormone ehutachiona anogadzirwa naamai. Nekudaro, kana mukadzi aine hypothyroidism, pane njodzi yakawedzera yemhedzisiro uye matambudziko emwana, iwo makuru ari:

• Kuchinja kwemoyo;
• Kunonoka mukukura kwepfungwa;
• Kuderera kwehungwaru quotient, IQ;
• Kushushikana kwe fetal, inova mamiriro isingawanzoonekwa nekudzikira kwe oxygen mumwana, zvichikanganisa kukura kwe mwana nekukura;
• Yakaderera huremu pakuberekwa;
• Kuchinja kwekutaura.

Kunze kwekuva nenjodzi kumucheche, vakadzi vasina kuzivikanwa kana kurapwa hypothyroidism vari panjodzi yekuwedzera kupererwa neropa, placenta previa, kubuda ropa mushure mekusununguka, kuzvarwa nguva isati yakwana uye kuva ne pre-eclampsia, inova mamiriro anotanga kutanga kubva pamasvondo makumi maviri e kubata uye kunokonzera kukwirisa kweropa muna amai, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro akanaka enhengo uye zvichikonzera kusununguka kana kuberekwa nguva isati yakwana. Ona zvimwe nezve pre-eclampsia uye marapirwo

Ko hypothyroidism inogona kuita kuti nhumbu ive yakaoma here?

Hypothyroidism inogona kuita kuti nhumbu iome nekuti inogona kuchinja kuenda kumwedzi uye kukanganisa ovulation, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko panogona kunge pasina kuburitswa kwezai. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mahormone ehutachiona ane pesvedzero mukugadzirwa kwemadzimai echikadzi mahormone, ayo anokonzeresa kuenda kumwedzi uye kubereka kwemukadzi.

Nekudaro, kuti uve nepamuviri kunyangwe iwe uine hypothyroidism, iwe unofanirwa kuchengetedza chirwere ichi kuti chibatwe zvakanaka, uchiita kuongororwa kweropa kuongorora huwandu hwehomoni uye nekunyatso kuita kurapwa kwakakurudzirwa nachiremba.

Kana uchidzora chirwere, mahormone ehurongwa hwekubereka nawo anodzorwa zvakanyanya uye, mushure memwedzi inenge mitatu zvinoita kuti ubate nhumbu zvakajairika. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuti urambe uchiita kuongororwa ropa nguva dzose, kuongorora kukosha kwekugadzirisa mishonga uye maitiro akasiyana.

Pamusoro pezvo, kuti nhumbu ikwanisike, zvakakosha kuti mukadzi atarise kana kuenda kumwedzi kwake kwave kuita zvakati wandei uye, nerubatsiro rwechiremba vezvechikadzi, kuona nguva yakaorera, inoenderana nenguva izvo pane mukana mukuru wekubata. Tsvaga kana nguva yakaorera iri yekutora bvunzo inotevera:

Ungaziva sei

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vakadzi vane nhumbu vanotova ne hypothyroidism vasati vazvitakura, asi bvunzo dzepamberi dzinobatsira kuona zvirwere mumadzimai anga asina zviratidzo zvechinetso.

Kuti uongorore chirwere ichi, kuongororwa kweropa kunofanirwa kuitwa kuti uongorore huwandu hwehutachiona mumuviri, uine TSH, T3, T4 uye utachiona masoja uye, mune zvakanaka zviitiko, dzokorora ongororo vhiki dzese ina kana masere. yechirwere.

Kurapa kunofanira kuva sei

Kana mukadzi atove ne hypothyroidism uye achironga kubata nhumbu, anofanira kuchengetedza chirwere ichi achidzora zvakanaka uye kuongororwa ropa kwese kwemavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere kubva patatu yekutanga nhumbu, uye muyero wemushonga unofanirwa kuve wakakwirira kupfuura usati wabata pamuviri, uye uteedzere kurudziro yemugadziri wekubereka kana endocrinologist.

Kana chirwere ichi chikaonekwa panguva yekuzvitakura, kushandiswa kwemishonga kutsiva mahormone ehutachiona kunofanira kutanga nekukurumidza kana dambudziko rikaonekwa, uye ongororo yacho inofanirwa kudzokororwa vhiki dzese nhanhatu kana gumi nesere kugadzirisa dhizaini.

Hypothyroidism mumashure mekusununguka

Pamusoro peiyo nguva yekubata, hypothyroidism inogona zvakare kuoneka mugore rekutanga mushure mekusununguka, kunyanya mwedzi mitatu kana mina mwana azvarwa. Izvi zvinokonzerwa neshanduko mune yemukadzi immune system, iyo inotanga kuparadza utachiona masero. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, dambudziko nderechinguva uye rinogadziriswa mukati megore rimwe rekusununguka, asi vamwe vakadzi vanogadzira zvachose hypothyroidism, uye vese vane mukana wekuva nedambudziko zvakare mukubata nhumbu.

Nekudaro, munhu anofanirwa kutarisisa zviratidzo zvechirwere uye kuongororwa ropa kuti aongorore kushanda kwetachiona mukati megore rekutanga mushure mekusununguka. Saka, ona izvo zviratidzo zvehypothyroidism zviri.

Tarisa vhidhiyo inotevera kuti udzidze zvekudya kudzivirira matambudziko ehutachiona.