Munyori: Peter Berry
Zuva Rekusika: 11 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Interpretation of Reflex Tests | Clinical Physio
Vhidhiyo: Interpretation of Reflex Tests | Clinical Physio

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi hyporeflexia?

Hyporeflexia inoreva mamiriro ezvinhu umo mhasuru dzako dzisingatenderi kukuchidzira. Kana tsandanyama dzako dzikasapindura zvachose kune zvinokurudzira, izvi zvinozivikanwa se areflexia. Tsandanyama dzako dzinogona kunge dzisina kusimba zvekuti haugone kuita zviitiko zvezuva nezuva. Izvi zvinopesana neiyo hyperreflexia, umo mune yakawandisa mhasuru yekupindura.

Nepo hyporeflexia inogona kuitika yakazvimiririra, inowanzo kuve yakabatana nechimwe chinokonzera chikonzero. Izvi zvinoreva kuongororwa, kurapwa, uye mhedzisiro inogona kusiyana zvakanyanya.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvehyporeflexia?

Zviratidzo zve hyporeflexia zvinogona zvakare kuitika zvishoma nezvishoma. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, unogona kusangana nekukurumidza kurasikirwa kwemhasuru mhinduro. Pakutanga, iwe unogona kuzunza zviratidzo sekungova kusanzwisisika.

Mabasa ezuva nezuva anogona kuramba achioma, akadai se:

  • vakabata zvinhu
  • kutyaira
  • kuchengeta chimiro chakanaka
  • kufamba

Mune zviitiko zvakakomba zvakanyanya, hyporeflexia inogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwakazara kwekushandisa kwemhasuru.


Chii chinokonzera hyporeflexia?

Hyporeflexia inokura semhedzisiro yekukuvara kune mota neurons. Aya maNeuron anotumira mameseji pakati pehuropi hwako uye musana. Pamwe chete, vanotumira mameseji kune vamwe vese muviri kuti vadzore kufamba kwetsandanyama.

Aya mamiriro anogona zvakare kuve nechokuita nechimwe cheanotevera:

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

Zvimwe zvinowanzozivikanwa sehosha yaLou Gehrig, ALS chirwere chinopfuurira chetsinga chinoparadza huropi nemusana masero. Nekufamba kwenguva, izvi zvinogona kukonzera kushomeka kwemhasuru mumuviri wese. Zvimwe zviratidzo zveALS zvinosanganisira kutaura kwakadzikira, kurasikirwa mundangariro, uye kutambudzika kufema.

Guillain-Barré chirwere (GBS)

Iyi ndeimwe mhando yekudzora mamiriro ayo anokanganisa system yako yetsinga. Uine GBS, muviri wako unorwisa kazhinji nyama dzine hutano, izvo zvinokanganisa zviratidzo zvehuropi kumhasuru dzako. Kunze kwemhasuru dzisina kusimba, GBS inogona kukonzera matambudziko ekufema uye yakakwira BP.

Chirwere chisingaperi chinodzvinyirira polyneuropathy (CIDP)

Ichi chirwere chinoratidzirwa nekukuvara kune tsinga dzemitsipa muuropi yako. CIDP inogona kutanga nezviratidzo zvakaita sekugunun'una kumagumo kana kupera mukati memhasuru dzako.


Pakupedzisira, CIDP inokonzeresa kurasikirwa kukuru kwemasuru reflexes. Iyi ndiyo yakareba-mamiriro ezvinhu ayo anogona kutungamira mukuwedzera zviratidzo pasina kurapwa.

Hypothyroidism

Iyo zvakare inonzi isingashande kana "yakaderera" thyroid, mamiriro aya anogona kutungamira kuneta, kushaya simba mhasuru, uye kutonhora-kupfuura-kujairika tembiricha yemuviri. Hypothyroidism inokura apo utachiona hwako husina kuburitsa mahormone akakwana kuti uchengetedze mashandiro emuviri.

Mutsara wepamuviri kukuvara

Kumwe kukuvara kwemuzongoza kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwetsinga, uko kunogona kutungamira kukuvara kwemhasuru.

Kurohwa

Kurohwa kunogona kutungamira ku hypotonia, kana yakaderera mhasuru toni mune mamwe makumbo. Hypotonia inowanzo kuve kwenguva pfupi muvanhu vazhinji vanorwara nesitiroko, asi kune vamwe inogara zvachose.

Mishonga mhedzisiro

Vanhu vanotora mhasuru vanozorodza vanogona kuwana hyporeflexia sechinguva chidiki mhedzisiro.

Hyporeflexia inoonekwa sei?

Nekuti hyporeflexia inogona kunge iine hukama nemamiriro akasiyana siyana, zvinogona kuve zvakaoma kuongorora pakutanga. Iwe unozofanirwa kuona chiremba wako wepanyama. Panguva ino, ivo vachakubvunzawo iwe pawakatanga kurasikirwa nemhasuru mhinduro, uye kuti zvave nenguva yakareba sei zvichiitika. Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve chero zvimwe zviratidzo zvauri kusangana nazvo.


Pakusarudzwa kwako, chiremba wako angangoshandisa nyundo inonzwisisika kuti aone kuti mhasuru yako inopindura sei.

Kuti uwane kuongororwa kwakakwana, chiremba wako anogona zvakare kuraira kusanganiswa kweaya anotevera bvunzo.

  • bhiopsy yemhasuru dzako kana tsinga
  • basa reropa
  • electromyography (EMG)
  • MRI scan
  • nerve conduction velocity (NCV) bvunzo
  • musana wepombi
  • weti bvunzo

Nekuti pane zvakawanda zvinogoneka zvikonzero zvehyporeflexia, hapana kana bvunzo imwe chete inogona kubatsira chiremba wako kuiongorora.

Ko hyporeflexia inogona kukonzera matambudziko here?

Nekuderera kwemhasuru, iwe uri panjodzi yetsaona dzakakomba. Kudonha kubva pamhasuru dzemakumbo dzisina kusimba, semuenzaniso, kunogona kutungamira mukukuvara kwemusoro uye kutyoka kwepfupa. Kusakwanisa kutyaira kunogona kukonzera tsaona dzemotokari.

Ose ari maviri ALS uye GBS anogona kutungamira kuora mitezo. NeALS, kuora mitezo kunogona kuitika zvishoma nezvishoma. Kurwiswa kwakanyanya kweGBS kunogona kukonzera kupera mitezo kwenguva pfupi.

Dzimwe nguva, muzviitiko zvekushungurudzika kwemusana, hyporeflexia inogona kushanduka kuita hyperreflexia.

Hyporeflexia inorapwa sei?

Kurapa kwe hyporeflexia kunovavarira kugadzirisa mhasuru kuita. Kubva pakuona kwechiremba, kune nzira mbiri dzinogona kubatsira: mishonga uye kurapwa kwemuviri.

Mishonga

Mhando dzemishonga inokurudzirwa nachiremba wako dzinogona kutsamira pane chakakonzera hyporeflexia. Semuenzaniso, kana uine GBS kana CIDP, chiremba wako anogona kupa steroid. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzikisa kuzvimba kunokonzerwa nemuviri uchirwisa matukisi ayo ane hutano.

Hypothyroidism inorapwa nehutachiona hwekutsiva mahormone kuti uwedzere zviratidzo zvako.

Kurapa kwepanyama

Chiremba wepanyama anogona kukutungamira kuburikidza nekudzidziswa kwetsandanyama uye nekusimbisa maitiro. Pamusoro pezvo, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kurapwa kwemabasa. Izvi zvinokubatsira iwe kudzidza kufamba famba wakasununguka uye zvinogona kukuchengetedza iwe. Physiotherapy inogona kubatsira musimba musimba zvakare.

Iwe unogona zvakare kutaura nachiremba wako nezve maitiro ekurovedza muviri zvakachengeteka kuti uvandudze hwakakomba mota hunyanzvi (sekufamba uye kumhanya) uye huwandu hwesimba mhasuru. Kana iwe uchirovedza muviri, ita shuwa kuti une shamwari yekudzidzira seyambiro yekuchengetedza.

Ndeupi maonero e hyporeflexia?

Kufungidzira kwako kwese kunoenderana nezvinokonzera mamiriro ako ezvinhu. Kana ukazivikanwa pakutanga, maonero e hyporeflexia ane tariro nemishonga uye marapirwo. Panyaya yezvirwere zveitsinga zvine hukama, chiremba wako achashanda newe kubatsira kudzora kufambira mberi kwezvirwere. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kudzora pasi zvingangove zvinoremadza zviratidzo.

Kana iwe ukaona chero mutsauko muswe reaction, ita musangano nachiremba wako. Iyo yekutanga iyi mhando yemamiriro anoonekwa, zvirinani iyo yakareba-refu tarisiro.

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