Primary Hypothyroidism

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi primary hypothyroidism?
• Chii chinokonzera primary hypothyroidism?
• Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekutanga hypothyroidism?
• Iyo yekutanga hypothyroidism inoonekwa sei?
• Inonyanya kurapwa sei hypothyroidism?

Chii chinonzi primary hypothyroidism?

Yako thyroid gland inodzora metabolism yemuviri wako. Kukurudzira yako utachiona, yako pituitary gland inoburitsa mahormone anozivikanwa sehormone-inosimudzira mahormone (TSH). Utachiona hwako hunoburitsa mahormone maviri, T3 uye T4. Aya mahormone anodzora metabolism yako.

Mune hypothyroidism, utachiona hwako haugadzire zvakakwana aya mahormone. Izvi zvinozivikanwawo sehutachiona husinga shande.

Kune matatu marudzi e hypothyroidism: chepuraimari, chechipiri, uye chepamusoro.

Mune yekutanga hypothyroidism, yako thyroid iri kusimudzirwa mushe. Zvisinei, haina kukwanisa kuburitsa hutachiona hwakakwana kuti muviri wako ushande nemazvo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti utachiona hwako pachahwo ndihwo hunokonzera dambudziko.

Mune yechipiri hypothyroidism, yako pituitary gland haisi kukurudzira utachiona hwako kuburitsa mahormone akakwana. Mune mamwe mazwi, dambudziko harisi nehutachiona hwako. Izvozvowo ndezvechokwadi nedzidzo yepamusoro hypothyroidism.

Chii chinokonzera primary hypothyroidism?

Chikonzero chakajairika chekutanga hypothyroidism ndiHashimoto's thyroiditis. Ichi ndicho chirwere chemuviri chinokonzeresa immune yako kurwisa zvisirizvo utachiona hwako.

Iwe unogona zvakare kukudziridza yekutanga hypothyroidism kune zvimwe zvikonzero.

Kana iwe uine hyperthyroidism (kana yakanyanyisa thyroid), kurapwa kwako kunogona kunge kwakakusiya uine hypothyroidism. Kurapa kwakajairika kweiyo hyperthyroidism iodhiyo ine radioactive. Uku kurapwa kunoparadza utachiona. Kurapa kusingawanzoitika kwehyperthyroidism kunosanganisira kubviswa kwechikamu kana chetachiona chose. Ose anogona kukonzera hypothyroidism.

Kana iwe uine gomarara rekenza, chiremba wako angadai akabvisa utachiona, kana chimwe zvacho, kurapa gomarara.

Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa hypothyroidism zvinosanganisira:

• ayodini yekudya isina kukwana
• chirwere chepamuviri
• mimwe mishonga
• hutachiona thyroiditis

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mukadzi anogona kukura hypothyroidism mushure mekusununguka. Sekureva kweNational Institutes of Health, chirwere ichi chinowanzoitika kumadzimai nevanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu ekuberekwa.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekutanga hypothyroidism?

Zviratidzo zve hypothyroidism zvinosiyana zvakanyanya kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu. Zviratidzo zvinowanzo kukura zvishoma, uye zvinoenderana nekukura kwechirwere.

Pakutanga, unogona kucherechedza zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• kuneta
• kuneta
• kunzwisisika kunotonhora
• kuora mwoyo
• kushaya simba kwetsandanyama

Nekuti mahormone ehutachiona anodzora metabolism yemasero ako ese, iwe unogona zvakare kuwedzera uremu.

Zvimwe zvinogona kuitika zvinosanganisira:

• kurwadziwa muzvibatanidzwa zvako kana mhasuru
• kuvimbiswa
• bvudzi rakapwanyika kana nzara
• izwi hoarseness
• kuzvitutumadza kumeso kwako

Sezvo chirwere ichi chichienderera mberi, zviratidzo izvi zvishoma nezvishoma zvinowedzera zvakanyanya.

Kana yako hypothyroidism yakanyanyisa, unogona kuwira mukoma, inozivikanwa semyxedema coma. Ichi chiitiko chinotyisidzira hupenyu.

Iyo yekutanga hypothyroidism inoonekwa sei?

Kana iwe ukaratidza zviratidzo zvemuviri zve hypothyroidism, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza kuita bvunzo kuti aone kana iwe uine mamiriro aya.

Chiremba wako anowanzo shandisa kuongororwa kweropa kuti atarise yako T4 uye TSH mazinga. Kana utachiona hwako husiri kushanda zvakanaka, gland rako rinoburitsa TSH yakawanda mukuedza kuti utachiona hwako hubudise T3 neT4. Chikamu chakakwirira cheTSH chinogona kuratidza kuna chiremba wako kuti une dambudziko rehutachiona.

Inonyanya kurapwa sei hypothyroidism?

Kurapa kwehypothyroidism kunosanganisira kutora mishonga kutsiva mahormone ehutachiona. Chiremba wako anowanzo kutanga iwe padosi yakaderera uye achiwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Icho chinangwa ndechekuti ako mazinga ehormone mahormone adzokere mukati meyakajairika renji.

Iwe uchaenderera mberi kutora mishonga yako yehutachiona mukati mehupenyu hwako hwese. Mishonga yako inotsiva mahormone ehutachiona ayo thyroid yako isingakwanise kuburitsa. Iyo haina kugadzirisa chirwere chako chetachiona. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana iwe ukarega kuitora, zviratidzo zvako zvinodzoka.

Mimwe mishonga uye chikafu zvinogona kukanganisa mishonga yako. Ive neshuwa yekuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yaunotora, kusanganisira pamusoro-the-counter zvinodhaka. Mamwe mavitamini uye zvinowedzera, kunyanya izvo zvesimbi uye calcium, zvinogona zvakare kukanganisa kurapwa kwako. Iwe unofanirwa kutaura nachiremba wako nezve chero zvinowedzera zvaunotora. Iwe unogona zvakare kuda kudzora kumashure pakudya chero chinhu chakagadzirwa kubva kune soy uye zvimwe zvine-high-fiber chikafu.