Munyori: Eric Farmer
Zuva Rekusika: 9 Kurume 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 19 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Maitiro Ekutenga Iyo Hutano Yakanyanya Tequila Inogoneka - Mararamiro
Maitiro Ekutenga Iyo Hutano Yakanyanya Tequila Inogoneka - Mararamiro

Zvemukati

Kwenguva yakareba, tequila yakanga ine rep yakaipa. Nekudaro, kumutsiridzwa kwayo mumakore gumi apfuura - kuwana mukurumbira senge mweya "wepamusoro" uye mweya wakadzika-cal - zvishoma nezvishoma inogutsa vatengi izvo hazvisi izvo asi zvisiri izvo stereotype. Parizvino, kana iwe uchiri kubatanidza tequila ne cringe-y shots inokonzera hangover yako yezuva rinotevera, iwe unogona kunge uchinwa rudzi rusina kunaka rwe tequila. Ndizvozvo: Haasi ese tequila akasikwa akaenzana. Vamwe vanogona kunge vachiviga zvinowedzera - kana kunyangwe yakakwira fructose chibage sirafu - kuti iwe ungangoda kunge uchinwa.

Kuti uone kuti tequila ine hutano hwakadii, uye uone kuti hapana shit inoshamisira mune yako booze, tora matipi kubva kune nyanzvi maindasitiri nezve nzira yekutora yakanakisa tequila.

Chii Chaizvo Chaicho Tequila, zvakadaro?

Ngatitangei nezvakakosha: Kuti mweya uratidzwe se tequila, inoda kuburitswa kubva ku100 muzana yebhuruu webhu agave yakasimwa mudunhu reMexico reJalisco kana mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeMichoacán, Guanajuato, Nayarit, neTamaulipas. Aya matunhu anosanganisira tequila's dhinominesheni yekwakatangira (DOM) - iyo inotsanangura chigadzirwa sekusarudzika kune imwe nzvimbo yenzvimbo - sekutongwa nemutemo weMexico, anotsanangura nyanzvi ye tequila, Clayton Szczech weZviitiko Agave.


Kune chero munhu akamboenda kuMexico uye akatyairwa kare minda yeagave, iwe unozoziva kuti agave haina kukura chete mumatunhu mashanu aya. Apo mweya yeagave inobudiswa mune dzimwe nyika kunze kweDOM, haigoni kunzi tequila. Saka, mezcal kana bacanora (iyo inogadzirwa neagave zvakare) inova yakaenzana newaini inopenya ndeye champagne - yose tequila mweya weagave, asi kwete yose yeagave mweya tequila.

Zvishoma Nezve Agave

Agave inonaka iyo yaimboonekwa semuti unoyera kwazvo mutsika dzeMexico pre-Columbian (Christopher Columbus asati asvika muna 1492) anotsanangura Adam Fodor, muvambi weInternational Tequila Academy. "Mashizha ayo aishandiswa kugadzira denga remba, mbatya, tambo uye bepa," anodaro. Pamhando dzinopfuura mazana maviri dzeagave, dzinoda kusvika zana neshanu dzinogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo yadzo yeMexico. (Kunze kweMexico, agave inokura muSouthwestern US, kunyanya California, uye pakakwirira - pamusoro pemamita 4500 - muSouth neCentral America.) "Chikamu chepakati, chatinodaidza kuti 'piña' kana 'corazón' chinogona "yakabikwa uye yakatsengwa," anodaro Fodor. Tequila inotorwa pakubika iyo "piña" usati waidzikisa kanokwana kaviri.


ICYDK, agave mbishi yakakosheswa nekuda kwehutano hwayo hwakanaka. "Agavin, shuga yechisikigo inowanikwa mumupfudze wegwenzi reagave mbishi, inofungidzirwa kuti inozvibata senge fayeti yezvikafu (zvinoreva kuti haina kunyudzwa nenzira yakafanana nezvimwe zvinogadzirwa nekarb) - izvo zvinogona kuvandudza kudzora kweglycemic uye kuwedzera kuguta. (kunzwa kwekuzara), "anodaro Eve Persak, MS, RDN Zvidzidzo zvekutanga zvinoratidza kuti raw agave sap inewo ine mwero huwandu hwe prebiotics (iyo inokurudzira gut microbiota), saponins (iyo inogona kuderedza kuzvimba), antioxidants (iyo inotsigira hutachiona) uye chirimwa-based iron (inokosha mineral kune vanhu vanotevera zvirimwa-based diet) , anoti.

Tequila Ine Hutano Sei?

Zvinosuruvarisa, nekuti agave inoviriswa kuti ishandise tequila, mazhinji ehutano hunobviswa mukuita. Kunyange zvakadaro, tequila nyanzvi uye vezvokudya zvinovaka muviri vanorumbidza mweya se "utano" doro. "Tequila ndechimwe chezvinwiwa zvandinopa mazano kune vatengi vanofarira tipple apo neapo asi vasingatore zvachose hutano hwavo pamwe nesimba rekudya," anodaro Persak.


Tequila ine angangoita 97 macalorie pajigger (aka akapfura) uye haina makabhohaidhiretsi, sekureva kweUnited States Dhipatimendi rezvekurima, sezvinoita mimwe mweya yakaita sevodka, rum, uye whisky. Izvi zvinozvipa muganho pamusoro pewaini, doro, uye yakaoma cider, iyo ine macalorie akawanda, makabhohaidhiretsi, uye shuga pakushumira. (FTR, spiked seltzers ine nhamba yakafanana yekoriori se tequila pakushanda, asi ine magiramu mashomanana e carbs uye shuga.) Tequila hainawo gluten-isina, sezvinoita mweya yakawanda yakasvibiswa - hongu, kunyange iyo yakasvibiswa kubva muzviyo. . Uye, sezvo iri mweya wakajeka, tequila inowanzo kudzikira mumagetsi (makemikari anokonzerwa nekuvirisa uye ayo anogona kuita kuti hangovers awedzere) kupfuura doro rakasviba, sekureva kweMayo Clinic.

Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti, kana zvasvika kumakorokoza, musanganisi ndipo panogona kupinda macalorie akawedzerwa uye shuga, saka kana uri kutsvaga kuchengetedza chinwiwa chako chine hutano, sarudza chimwe chinhu chakaita semvura inopenya kana kusvina muto mutsva wemichero. , iyo inowanzova shoma mumakori, shuga, uye carbs, anodaro Persak.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzeTequila & Wedzero

Kunyange ese ma tequila achiwanzopa iwo akaenzana macalorie uye zvinovaka muviri, kune akasiyana makirasi e tequila anoraira kuti akagadzirwa sei uye zviri mukati.

Blanco tequila, dzimwe nguva inonzi sirivha kana plata, ndiyo nzira yakachena ye tequila; Yakagadzirwa ne100 muzana yebhuruu webhu agave isina zvinowedzerwa uye iri muhombodo munguva pfupi yapfuura distillation. Iwo manotsi ekuravira anowanzo sanganisira achangobva kutemwa agave (hwema hunoteedzera zvirimwa zvakasvibira kana zvisina kuibva).

Tequila yegoridhe inowanzova mixto, zvichireva kuti haisi 100 muzana agave, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu iwayo inowanzova blanco tequila ine flavour uye mavara ekuwedzera. Kana zvadaro ndizvo 100 muzana agave (uye nokudaro kwete mixto), ingangove musanganiswa weblanco uye yakura tequila, maererano neExperience Agave.

Tequila yakwegura, yakanyorwa reposado, añejo, kana imwe añejo, vane zera kwemwedzi mitatu, gore rimwe, kana makore matatu zvichiteerana. Kusvikira muzana muzana yehuwandu hwevhoriyamu inogona kunge iri yekuwedzera senge yakasanganiswa manyuchi, glycerin, caramel, uye oak extract, anotsanangura Szczech. "Zvekuwedzera zvinonetsa kuona mune ma tequila akwegura, uye mazhinji acho anotevedzera zvinoitwa nekukweva dhiramu," anodaro.

Kunyangwe izvo zvisinganzwike zvakanyanya, zviri chaizvo zvakasarudzika munzvimbo yedoro. Nekureva, waini inogona kuve ne50 akasiyana ekuwedzera, pamutemo weEU, uye anopfuura makumi manomwe ekuwedzera anodzorwa mukati meUS, kusanganisira maasidhi, sarufa, uye shuga, ayo anowanzo kuverengerwa seanosimbisa uye kuchengetedza kunaka, anodaro Fodor. "Zvichienzaniswa neizvozvo, tequila chinwiwa chine mwero kwazvo zvine chekuita nezvokuwedzera," anodaro. (Yakabatana: Sulfites Mune Waini Zvakaipa Iwe?)

Saka izvi zvinowedzera zvinoitei? Ivo vanowanzo simudzira kunhuhwirira, kungave kuriita kutapira (sirafu), mukanwa wakakomberedzwa unonzwa (glycerin), kuita kuti iite senge yave nemakore akura kupfuura pachokwadi (oak mushoma), kana kupa ruvara (caramel), anotsanangura mutyairi wezvehutano uye bartender Amie Ward. Additives inogona zvakare kushandiswa kukwidzirisa mwero, kuumba zvinowirirana zvekuravira profiles, uye kugadzirisa zvisina kunaka hunhu kana kushomeka muchigadzirwa chekupedzisira, anowedzera.

Nepo mudzi chaiwo wechero hangover iri kunwa doro zvakazara (iwe unoziva chibooreso: Nakidzwa zvine mwero uye uve nemvura pakati pezvinwiwa), izvi zvinowedzera zvinogona kuita kuti uwedzere manzwiro ako ezuva rinotevera, anotsanangura kudaro tequila nyanzvi Carolyn Kissick, mukuru we dzidzo uye ruzivo rwekunaka kweSIP Tequila. Semuyenzaniso, ma<em>tequila achembera ane zvimedu zvemuouki kubva pakugara mumadhiramu, izvo “zvinowedzera kunaka asiwo zvinopinza tequila netwudiki twusingaoneki twunogona kuwedzera kumusoro wako,” anodaro. Uye nepo oak inogona kuve mugumisiro weiyo yakasarudzika dhiramu kukwegura maitiro, oak mushoma unogona zvakare kuverengerwa sechiwedzera, anodaro Szczech. "Chikamu chezviri kuitika kuburitsa iwo mavara, hwema, uye hwema hwezvinhu kubva mudanda, izvo zvinowedzerwa zvekuwedzera." Izvo zvinotora pano ndezvokuti zvinowedzera (kureva kuti oak extract) hazvisi zvakashata zvakashata, asi iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti haasi ose mabhodhoro e tequila akazadzwa nechena chete, zana muzana agave.

Uye pane icho chinyorwa, ngatitaure nezve tequila mixto. "Kana ikasati 'zana muzana agave tequila' pakanyorwa, mixto, uye inosvika makumi mana neshanu muzana yedoro imomo rakavira kubva pashuga isina-agave," anodaro Szczech. Iwe unogona kunge uchifunga, "Asi izvi zvingave zvechokwadi sei apo tequila inofanirwa kunge iri zana muzana agave?!" Hechino chinhu: Kana iyo agave inosanganisirwa yakura muDOM, a mixto inogona kuzivikanwa se tequila.

Vagadziri havafanirwe kuburitsa zvigadzirwa mukati mei mixto tequilas, anodaro Ashley Rademacher, aimbova bartender uye muvambi weblog remadzimai, Swift Wellness. Uye "mazuva ano, iyo 'imwe' shuga inogona kunge yakakwira-fructose sirasi yechibage," anodaro Szczech. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa. Nemhaka yokuti agave inotora makore mashanu kusvika kumapfumbamwe kuti isvike pakukura zvakakwana, kutsiva mune imwe shuga kunogona kubvumira mugadziri kubudisa tequila yakawanda nokukurumidza. Uye, izvo hazvina kunaka: Mafomu akaomeswa efructose, akadai se-high-fructose corn syrup, akabatanidzwa nehutano hwehutano hunosanganisira mafuta echiropa chirwere uye abdominal adiposity (chirwere chemagetsi), anodaro Persak. Saka kana iwe uchitsvaga ine hutano tequila mixto haisi iyo nzira yekuenda nayo.

Nzira yekusarudza Tequila Yakanaka

1. Verenga chinyorwa.

Kutanga, kana uri kutsvaga tequila ine hutano, enda kune zana-muzana agave. "Sezvaungatsvaga 'organic' kana 'gluten-isina' pane label, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kutenga tequilas chete yakanyorwa se'100 muzana agave,'" anodaro Rademacher. Iye zvakare anoona mutengo unogona kazhinji kuve chiratidzo chehunhu, asi kwete nguva dzose. Uye kana zvasvika kune zvinowedzera, zvinosuwisa, hapana zvisungo zviri pamutemo zvekuburitsa mashandisiro avo mu tequila, anodaro Szczech. Izvi zvinoreva kuti uchafanirwa kutsvagisa.

2. Tarisa zvinotapira.

Kunze kwenzvimbo yedoro, unogona kushandisa hunyengeri kubva kuna Terray Glasman, muvambi weAmorada Tequila, kuti uone kana tequila inoshandisa zvinotapira. "Dururira zvishoma zvacho muchanza chako uye puruzira maoko ako pamwe chete," anodaro Glasman. "Kana, kana yaoma, inonamira, saka iyo tequila iri kushandisa zvinotapira."

3. Tora mazano enyanzvi.

Szczech inopa zano rekushandisa Tequila Matchmaker, dhatabhesi retequila kubva papuratifomu yedzidzo yeTequila Ravira Tequila, kutsvaga mamwe madhiri uye mabhureki ari kugadzira tequilas pasina kushandiswa kwezvinowedzerwa zvinobvumidzwa. Kunyange zvazvo runyoro urwu rusina kupera - uye rune madiki madiki madiki anogona kunge akaoma kuwana - mamwe makuru, akadai saPatrón, cheka. Fodor anoti Viva Mexico, Atanasio, Calle 23, uye Terralta ndivo vashoma veaanoda.

4. Ziva izvi nezve organic tequila.

Kuti tequila ionekwe seyakasikwa, iyo agave inoda kurimwa nenzira yemuviri (isina mafetiraiza kana mishonga yekuuraya zvipuka) uye kurima kwehupenyu kwakaoma, anodaro Fodor. Kana tequila iri USDA-certified organic, ichaonekwa zvakajeka pazita remweya, saka zviri nyore kuziva pane kuvapo kwezvinowedzera - asi nekuda kwekuti tequila ndeye organic hairevi kuti haina kuwedzera, izvo zvinoreva. hazvirevi hazvo kuti zvine mutsauko pahutano hwahwo kana kuti husina. Zvisinei, kana kutenga makemikari kuri chikamu chehupenyu hwako, kutsvaga "zvidiki, zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi izvo zviri kugadzira nenzira imwechete yavakaita kwezvizvarwa, unokwanisa kuwana zviitwa zvine mutsigo uye zvakasikwa," anodaro Kissick.

Muchirongwa chikuru, zviri nani kutsvaga tequila yekuwedzera-isina pamusoro peyakasimbiswa organic nekuti iyo certification process inodhura uye yakareba, saka mamwe makambani anoisiya kunyangwe aine chigadzirwa chemhando uye achisangana nezvakawanda zvezvakakodzera. (Inoenderana: Unofanirwa Kuva Uchishandisa Organic Makondomu?)

"Kuti uverengerwe paTequila Matchmaker runyorwa unofanirwa kuti uongororwe dhigiji rako, izvo zvandinofunga zvine mutsindo kupfuura kugadzwa kwechibhuji (sezvo paine vashoma pamusika iyo imwechete yedhiraizi isiri yemuviri, haugone kuzviti uri mubhodhoro, "anotsinhira VaMaxwell Reis, director director weGracias Madre, vegan veMexicoan restaurant muWest Hollywood, California.

5. Funga nezvehunhu nekusimudzira.

Kunze kwezvazviri chaizvo muiyo tequila, zvakakoshawo kuti urangarire hunhu huri seri kwechiratidzo. "Kana zvasvika pakutenga tequila ine 'utano', ndinokuda kuti ucherechedze kuti inogadzirwa sei nemugadziri uye kana iine hunhu uye yakagadzikana," anodaro bartender, mupi wezano, uye munyori wezvinwiwa Tyler Zielinski. "Kana mucherechedzo uyu uchibata vashandi vavo zvakanaka uye vachinyora zita remudhiziri pabhodhoro, vane hurongwa hwakanaka hwekurima agave yavo uye nekuona kuti ivhu rakagwinya uye agave vanokwanisa kusvika pakukwana zvizere (zvinotora makore mashanu kusvika mapfumbamwe), uye 100 muzana yeblue weber agave tequila ine NOM pane iyo label (iyo Norma Oficial Mexicana nhamba inoreva bhodhoro ndeyechokwadi tequila uye kuti ndeupi mugadziri we tequila inobva), ipapo unogona kuvimba kuti brand iri kugadzira chigadzirwa chakakosha kunwa."

Paunenge uchikahadzika, tsvagurudza tequila distillery kana email ivo kuti vabvunze nezve kwavo kurima uye distilling maitiro, anodaro Glasman. "Kana vachizeza kupindura mibvunzo yako, saka zvinowanzoitika kuti vari kuvanza chimwe chinhu."

Chiyeuchidzo: Simba rako rekushandisa rinobatsira rinogona kubatsira kugadzirisa, kunyangwe munzira yayo diki. (Uye izvo zvinoenda pakutsigira vagadziri madiki etequila pamwe nekutsigira mabhizinesi madiki, ane POC-ane hutano hwako uye zvido zvekunaka.) "Chiratidzo chaunosarudza chinogona kuumba indasitiri yacho yese," anodaro Fodor. "Unoda kunwa zvakachipa asi zvakanyanyisa kuwedzera-inorema tequila kana yechinyakare inobata essence yeagave yakagadzirwa nevanoshuvira, madiki, mabhizinesi emuno? Nekutenga mabhodhoro aya, uri kutsigira indie yechinyakare uye yemuno mugadziri wetequila zvakananga kuti agadzire. tequila yakasarudzika, chaiyo. "

Saka uchiri kuraira kutenderera kweimba tequila kupfura kubhawa kunogara kuchioneka senge "yakanaka" pfungwa panguva iyoyo, tsvaga tsvagurudzo husati hwavapo usiku hwako hunotevera (kana chinotevera chinwiwa chitoro chimhanye) uye tsanangura mucherechedzo wehunhu hwehunhu husingafarire chete chakanaka uye chinoita zvakanaka, asi chinobatanidza tsika dzeizvo mweya.

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