Munyori: Peter Berry
Zuva Rekusika: 19 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Lipoid (Lipid) Pneumonia Zviratidzo uye Kurapa - Utano
Lipoid (Lipid) Pneumonia Zviratidzo uye Kurapa - Utano

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi lipoid pneumonia?

Lipoid pneumonia chiitiko chisingawanzoitika kana mafuta akapinda mumapapu. Lipoids, inozivikanwawo se lipids, ndiwo mafuta mamorekuru. Pneumonia zvinoreva kuzvimba kwemapapu. Lipoid pneumonia inonziwo lipid pneumonia.

Kune maviri marudzi e lipoid pneumonia:

  • Epogenous lipoid mabayo. Izvi zvinoitika panopinda mafuta zvikamu kubva kunze kwemuviri uye zvinosvika kumapapu kuburikidza nemhuno kana muromo.
  • Endogenous lipoid mabayo. Mune mhando iyi, mafuta masanganiswa anoungana mumapapu, zvichikonzera kuzvimba. Endogenous lipoid pneumonia inozivikanwawo secholesterol pneumonia, pneumonia yegoridhe, kana mune dzimwe nguva idiopathic lipoid pneumonia.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo?

Zviratidzo zvemhando mbiri idzi dze lipoid pneumonia dzinosiyana kubva pamunhu kuenda kumunhu. Vanhu vazhinji havawani chero zviratidzo zvachose. Vamwe vanoona zviratidzo zvishoma.

Zviratidzo zve lipoid pneumonia zvinowedzera kuwedzera nekufamba kwenguva. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanogona kuve vakanyanya kana kutyisidzira hupenyu.


Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika zve lipoid pneumonia inogona kusanganisira:

  • kurwadziwa pachipfuva
  • chisingaperi chikosoro
  • kunetseka kufema

Zviratidzo zvishoma zvinozivikanwa zvinogona kusanganisira:

  • kupindwa nechando
  • kukosora ropa
  • kuonda
  • husiku hweziya
  • kunetseka kumedza

Chii chinokonzera?

Chikonzero che lipoid pneumonia chinoenderana nerudzi.

Epogenous lipoid mabayo

Epogenous lipoid pneumonia inoitika kana chinhu chine mafuta chichifemerwa kana kushushwa. Kufemerwa kunoitika kana iwe ukamedza yakasimba kana mvura "pasi pombi isiri iyo." Kana chinhu chikapinda mumupepeti panzvimbo pegurokuro, chinogona kupedzisira chave mumapapu.

Kamwe mumapapu, chinhu chacho chinokonzeresa kupisa. Kuomarara kwekuita kunowanzoenderana nerudzi rwemafuta uye nekureba kwekuratidzwa. Kuzvimba kwakanyanya kunogona kukuvadza mapapu zvachose.

Mineral oiri-yakavakirwa laxatives ndeimwe yezvinhu zvakajairika kufema kana kushuvira zvinhu kukonzeresa lipoid pneumonia.


Zvimwe mafuta zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera exogenous lipoid pneumonia inosanganisira:

  • maoiri aripo muzvikafu, zvinosanganisira maorivhi, mukaka, poppyseed mafuta, uye mazai emazai
  • mafuta-based mishonga uye madonhwe emhino
  • mafuta-based laxatives, kusanganisira kodhi yechiropa mafuta uye mafuta eparafini
  • peturu jelly
  • kerdan, mhando yepeturu inoshandiswa nevanoita "vanodya" moto
  • maoiri anoshandiswa pamba kana kubasa, kusanganisira WD-40, pendi, uye mafuta ekuzora
  • mafuta-based zvinhu zvinowanikwa mu e-fodya

Endogenous lipoid mabayo

Icho chinokonzera endo native lipoid pneumonia haina kunyatsojeka.

Inowanzoitika kana nzira yemhepo yakavharika, senge nebundu remapapu. Blockages inogona kukonzera maseru kuputsa uye kupiswa, izvo zvinoguma nekuwanda kwemarara. Izvi zvinokanganisa zvinogona kusanganisira cholesterol, mafuta anonetsa kuputsa. Sezvo cholesterol inowedzera, inogona kukonzera kuzvimba.

Mamiriro acho anogona zvakare kuunzwa neyakareba inhalation yeguruva uye nezvimwe zvinogumbura, zvimwe hutachiona, uye nematambudziko matambudziko nekuparadza mafuta.


Ndiani ari panjodzi?

Dzimwe njodzi njodzi dzinogona kuwedzera mukana wako wekuvandudza lipoid pneumonia. Izvi zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwe lipoid pneumonia.

Epogenous lipoid mabayo

Njodzi zvinhu zvekunze lipoid pneumonia inosanganisira:

  • neuromuscular kusagadzikana kunokanganisa kumedza kufungidzira
  • kumanikidzwa kudya kwemafuta
  • gastroesophageal Reflux chirwere (GERD)
  • kunonoka mafuta-akavakirwa zvinodhaka
  • kurasikirwa kwekuziva
  • kudhonza mafuta
  • kusagadzikana kwepfungwa
  • huro kana esophagus kusagadzikana, kusanganisira hernias uye fistula
  • zera
  • kunwa kwemuromo uye kushuvira kwemaminerari mafuta anoshandiswa se laxative

Endogenous lipoid mabayo

Njodzi zvinhu zveyakaguma lipoid pneumonia inosanganisira:

  • bronchiolitis inokanganisa
  • kusvuta
  • inobatanidza hutachiona chirwere
  • fungus mabayo
  • kenza yemapapu
  • necrotizing granulomatosis
  • Niemann-Pick chirwere
  • pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP)
  • pulmonary tibhii
  • sclerosing cholangitis
  • Chirwere cheGaucher
  • rheumatoid arthritis

Inoonekwa sei

Chiremba wako anozoongorora bvunzo yemuviri uye akubvunze nezve zviratidzo zvako.

Zviratidzo zve lipoid pneumonia yakafanana neiya yemamwe mamiriro emapapu, akadai sebhakitiriya pneumonia, tibhii, uye kenza yemapapu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, lipoid pneumonia inogona kuve yakaoma kuongorora.

Mazhinji marudzi emabayo anoonekwa pachifuva X-ray. Zvisinei, bhokisi reX-ray harina kukwana kuti uone kuti ndeupi rudzi rwepneumonia yauinayo.

Iwe unofanirwa kutaurira chiremba wako kana uchirangarira kufema kana kushuvira chinhu chine mafuta zviratidzo zvako zvisati zvaonekwa. Izvi zvinogona kuvabatsira kuti vaone exogenous lipoid pneumonia.

Zvakakoshawo kugovana tsika dzese dzauinadzo dzinosanganisira kushandiswa kwenguva dzose kwemafuta akajairika senge bharisamu yemiromo, mafuta emwana, chipfuva chemhute, kana peturu peturu.

Chiremba wako anogona kuraira mimwe bvunzo kuti asimbise kuongororwa. Bvunzo dzinogona kuitika dzinosanganisira:

  • bronchoscopies ine bronchoalveolar lavage
  • CT inoongorora
  • tsono aspiration biopsies
  • pulmonary basa bvunzo

Kurapa nzira

Kurapa kunoenderana nerudzi uye chikonzero che lipoid pneumonia, pamwe nekuomarara kwezviratidzo.

Iine expogenous lipoid pneumonia, kubvisa kusvibiswa kune mafuta chinhu kazhinji zvinokwana kugadzirisa zviratidzo.

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kushandisa mushonga unorwisa-kupisa mishonga, senge corticosteroids, kudzora kuzvimba kunokonzerwa ne lipoid pneumonia.

Mimwe mishonga, kusanganisira oxygen therapy uye mweya wekufema, zvinogona kuita kuti kufema kuve nyore kune vanhu vane lipoid pneumonia.

Yese yemapapu yekuwacha inogona kushandiswa kurerutsa zviratidzo zve lipoid pneumonia inokonzerwa nePAP. Mune maitiro aya, rimwe remapapu ako rizere neinodziya saline solution, uye ndokuzodhonzwa uri pasi peanesthesia.

Ndeapi maonero?

Kana yangoonekwa, lipoid pneumonia inorapwa. Kunyangwe paine mashoma marefu-enguva zvidzidzo zve lipoid pneumonia, kosi zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti maonero e lipoid pneumonia akanaka. Maonero acho anokanganiswa nehutano hwakazara hwemapapu uye kuvapo kwezvimwe zvirwere zvemapapu zvisingapere

Iine exogenous lipoid pneumonia, kubvisa kusvibiswa kune inhaled kana aspirated mafuta kunogona kubatsira kubvisa zviratidzo. Exogenous lipoid pneumonia haigone kudzivirirwa nguva dzose. Zvisinei, zvinobatsira kunzwisisa njodzi dzekumedza mamineral mafuta uye kufema zvimwe zvinhu zvine mafuta.

Kana iwe uri kusangana nezviratidzo zve lipoid pneumonia, ita musangano kuti uone chiremba nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.

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