Kudya Huchi Hwenzvimbo Kunogona Kubatsira Kurapa Kusawirirana Kwemwaka?
Zvemukati
Allergies ndiyo yakaipa. Chero inguva ipi yegore yavanokumukira, kusawirirana kwemwaka kunogona kuita kuti hupenyu hwako hushungurudzike. Iwe unoziva zviratidzo: mhino inomhanya, kurwadziwa kwehuro, kukosora, kugara uchihwihwidza, uye kutyisa kwe sinus pressure. Iwe ungangove uri kuenda kukhemisi kunotora mamwe maBenadryl kana Flonase - asi havazi vese vanoda kubaya piritsi nguva dzese maziso ako paanotanga kuvava. (Yakabatana: 4 Zvinhu Zvinoshamisira Zvinokanganisa Allergies Yako)
Vamwe vanhu vanotenda kuti kudya huchi hwakasvibirira, hwemuno hungave mushonga wekurapa kurwara kwemwaka, rudzi rwehurongwa hwakavakirwa pakurapwa kwemuviri.
"Allergies inoitika kana immune system yemuviri wako ikabata kune allergy munharaunda yako nekuarwisa," anodaro Payel Gupta, MD, chiremba-akasimbiswa allergist uye immunologist kuENT & Allergy Associates muNew York City. "Allergy immunotherapy inobatsira nekunyatso kudzidzisa muviri wako kuti urege kurwisa zvinhu zvisingakuvadzi. Inoshanda nekuunza zviduku zvishoma zvezvinokonzera mumuviri wako kuitira kuti immune system yako idzidze zvishoma nezvishoma kushivirira zviri nani."
Uye huchi hwave hwadzidzwa seanorwisa-kuzvimba uye anodzvinyirira chikosoro, saka zvine musoro kuti inogona kurapa allergies futi.
"Vanhu vanotenda kuti kudya huchi kunogona kubatsira nekuti huchi hune mukume - uye vanhu vari kufunga kuti kugara uchiisa muviri mukume kunokonzera kushushikana," anodaro Dr. Gupta.
Asi hechino chinhu: haazi ese mapureni akagadzirwa akaenzana.
“Vanhu kazhinji havawirirani nemuti, huswa, nemukume wesora,” vanodaro Dr. Gupta. "Nyuchi hadzifarire mukume wakabva mumiti, huswa, nemasora, saka mapollen haawanikwe muhuchi hwakawanda. Chinowanikwa ruva mukume."
Mukume unobva pamiti yemaruva unorema uye unongogara pasi-saka haukonzere zviratidzo zvegoridhe seyakareruka pollens (aka mukume kubva mumiti, huswa, uye masora) ayo ari kuyangarara pachena mumhepo uye anopinda mumhino, maziso, nemapapu — uye zvinokonzera chisimbwa, anotsanangura Dr. Gupta.
Rimwe dambudziko nedzidziso yekusawirirana nehuchi nderekuti kunyangwe hungave huine mukume, hapana nzira yekuziva kuti imhandoi uye yakawanda sei mairi. "Nemaputi ekurwisa, tinonyatsoziva kuti mukume wakawanda sei uye mhando ipi - asi hatizive ruzivo urwu nezvehuchi hwemuno," anodaro Dr. Gupta.
Uye sainzi haitsigire zvakare.
Imwe ongororo, yakaburitswa kumashure muna 2002 muAnnals yeAllergy, Asthma & Immunology, havana kuratidza musiyano pakati pevanorwara nechirwere ichi vaidya uchi hwomunzvimbomo, huchi hunogadzirwa nekutengesa, kana kuti placebo inonhuhwirira.
Uye zvirizvo, mune zvisingawanzoitika zviitiko, panogona kunge paine njodzi yekuyedza huchi hwenzvimbo senzira yekurapa. "Mune vanhu vane hanya zvakanyanya, kumwiwa kweuchi husina kugadziriswa kunogona kukonzera kukurumidza kugadzikana kunosanganisira muromo, huro, kana ganda - sekurumwa, mikoko kana kuzvimba - kana kunyange anaphylaxis," anodaro Dr. Gupta. "Kuita kwakadai kunogona kunge kune chekuita nemukume kuti munhu ari allergic kana nenyuchi."
Saka kudya huchi hwenzvimbo iyi kunogona kusanyanya kurapwa mwaka. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza zviratidzo pasi pesimba.
"Maitiro akanakisa ekurwisa kusagadzikana ari kutora matanho ekudzikisira kutarisana kwako nezvinhu zvaunogarisana nazvo uye kutora mishonga yakakodzera kuchengetedza zviratidzo," anodaro William Reisacher, MD, allergist, uye director weAllergy Services kuNewYork- Presbyterian uye Weill Cornell Mushonga. "Kana aya marongero asina kukwana, taura neENT yako kana general allergist nezve immunotherapy (kana desensitization), makore mana ekurapwa (allergy shots) ayo anogona kugadzirisa zviratidzo, kuderedza zvaunoda zvemishonga, uye nekuvandudza hupenyu hwe makumi emakore."
Iwe unogona zvakare kuedza oral immunotherapy. "Isu takabvumidza kurapwa nemuromo kwemamwe pollen izvozvi muUnited States - huswa uye ragweed. Mahwendefa aya anoiswa pasi perurimi uye zvinorehwa zvinounzwa kuzvidziviriro zvemuviri kuburikidza nemuromo. Icho huwandu hwakawanda hwegengengenji yatinoziva hazvizokonzerese kuita asi zvichabatsira kuita kuti muviri wako upere simba,” anodaro Dr. Gupta.
TL; DR? Ramba uchishandisa uchi mutii yako, asi pamwe usatarise pairi semhinduro kuminamato yako yekuyamura. Ndine urombo vanhu.