Lupus ine mushonga here? Ona maitiro ekudzora zviratidzo

Zvemukati

• Maitiro ekudzora lupus
• 1. Kuchengetedzwa kwezuva
• 2. MaPainkiller uye anti-inflammatories
• 3. Corticoids
• 4. Dzimwe hutachiona hutongi
• 5. Zvisarudzo zvakasikwa
• Kuchengeta lupus pakubata

Lupus chirwere chisingaperi uye chekuzvidzivirira mumuviri icho, kunyangwe chisingarapike, chinogona kudzorwa nekushandiswa kwemishonga inobatsira kudzikisira mashandiro ezvirwere zvemuviri, zvakadai secorticosteroids uye immunosuppressants, mukuwedzera pakuchengeta sekushandiswa kwezuva. zuva nezuva, semuenzaniso, maererano nemirayiridzo yeiyo rheumatologist kana dermatologist, iyo inobatsira kudzora uye kudzivirira matambudziko, zvinoenderana nekuratidzwa kwechirwere mumunhu wega wega.

Vese varwere vane lupus vanoda kuongororwa kwekurapa, asi chirwere hachishande nguva dzose, uye zvinowanzoita kuchengetedza zviitwa zvezuva nezuva, sekushanda kana kuita zviitiko zvekuzorora, semuenzaniso.

Zviratidzo zvikuru zvinoonekwa muchirwere ichi zvinosanganisira mavara matsvuku paganda, kunyanya mumatunhu akaoneswa nechiedza semeso, nzeve kana maoko, kurasikirwa nevhudzi, fivha shoma, kurasikirwa nenzara, kurwadziwa uye kuzvimba kwemajoini uye kusashanda zvakanaka kweitsvo, semuenzaniso. Ona iro rakazara runyorwa rwe lupus zviratidzo kuti uone chirwere ichi.

Maitiro ekudzora lupus

Kunyangwe lupus isina mushonga, chirwere ichi chinogona kudzorwa nekutevera newa rheumatologist, anozotungamira mashandisirwo emishonga kudzikisa kuzvimba, iyo inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwechirwere, nhengo dzakakanganiswa uye kuomarara kwenyaya imwe neimwe. Sarudzo dzekurapa, idzo dzinowanikwa kuburikidza neSUS, ndeidzi:

1. Kuchengetedzwa kwezuva

Iko kushandiswa kwezuva regirazi neSPF ingangoita gumi neshanu, asi zviri nani pamusoro pemakumi matatu, inzira yakakosha yekudzivirira kuumbwa kwezvironda zveganda zviripo mu discoid kana systemic lupus ine ratidziro yekucheka. Girazi rezuva kana blocker rinofanira kugara richishandiswa mangwanani, uye rinoshandiswazve kamwe chete mukati mezuva rese, zvinoenderana nemwenje yemuno uye mukana wekuratidzwa.

Uye zvakare, kushandiswa kwembatya uye ngowani kwakakosha kudzivirira kuita kweiyo ultraviolet mwenje paganda, kana iri munzvimbo dzine zuva.

2. MaPainkiller uye anti-inflammatories

Mishonga yekudzora marwadzo inogona kunge iri mishonga yekudzivirira kuzvimba, senge Diclofenac, kana analgesics, seParacetamol, iyo inobatsira zvikuru panguva dzinodikanwa marwadzo ekurwadziwa, kunyanya kana chirwere ichi chikabata majoini.

3. Corticoids

Corticosteroids, kana corticosteroids, mishonga inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kudzora kuzvimba. Izvo zvinogona kuve zvekushandisa kwemusoro, mune mafuta anoshandiswa pazvironda zveganda kubatsira mukuvandudza kwavo uye nekuita kuti zviome kuwedzera saizi yemaronda uye mablister.

Iwo anoshandiswawo mumuromo fomu, muhwendefa, inogadzirwa mune zviitiko zve lupus, zvese zviri zvinyoro, zvakanyanya kana mamiriro ekuwedzera kwechirwere systemic, umo mungave nekukuvara kumasero eropa, itsvo kushanda, kana kukanganiswa kwenhengo dzakadai semoyo , mapapu uye tsinga system, semuenzaniso.

Muyero uye nguva yekushandisa zvinoenderana nekuomarara kwemamiriro acho ezvinhu, pachiitiko chega chega. Uye zvakare, pane sarudzo yejekiseni corticosteroids, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumatambudziko akakomba kana kana paine kunetseka kumedza piritsi.

4. Dzimwe hutachiona hutongi

Mimwe mishonga inogona kushandiswa pamwe chete necorticosteroids kana kushandiswa zvakasiyana, kudzora chirwere, ndeiyi:

• Antimalarials, seChloroquine, kunyanya muzvirwere zvakabatana, kubatsira kune zvese systemic uye discoid lupus, kunyangwe muchikamu chekuregererwa kuchengetedza chirwere chiri pasi pesimba;
• Immunosuppressants, seCyclophosphamide, Azathioprine kana Mycophenolate mofetil, semuenzaniso, anoshandiswa kana pasina corticosteroids, kushayisa simba uye kudzikamisa immune system kuti ibudirire kudzora kuzvimba;
• Immunoglobulin, mushonga unobayiwa jekiseni, wakagadzirwa mune zvakakomba zviitiko umo musina kugadziridzwa kwekuzvidzivirira pamwe nemimwe mishonga;
• Biological vamiririri, saRituximab neBelimumab, zvigadzirwa zvitsva zveinjiniya enjiniya, zvakare yakachengeterwa kesi dzakakomba umo musina kugadziridzwa nedzimwe nzira.

5. Zvisarudzo zvakasikwa

Mamwe maitiro ezuva nezuva, anoitwa pamba, pamwe chete nekurapwa, akakoshawo kubatsira kuchengetedza chirwere pasi pesimba. Dzimwe sarudzo ndedze:

• Usapute;
• Dzivisa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka;
• Dzidzira kurovedza muviri katatu kusvika ku5 pasvondo, panguva yekuregererwa kwechirwere.
• Idya chikafu chakapfuma mu omega-3, chiripo musalmoni uye sardini, semuenzaniso, katatu pasvondo;
• Tora chikafu chiri anti-kupisa uye foto-inodzivirira, senge girini tii, ginger uye apuro, semuenzaniso, kuwedzera kune mamwe marudzi emichero nemiriwo.

Tarisa uone vhidhiyo iyi, uine zvimwe sarudzo uye matipi, kuti udzidze kudya zvakanaka uye kurarama zvirinani nechirwere ichi:

Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze kudya kwakaringana, kudzivirira kudyiwa kwezvikafu zvakapfuma mushuga nemafuta, sezvo zvichipa mukuwedzera kwe triglycerides, cholesterol neshuga mazinga, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kurema uye chirwere cheshuga, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukusadzora. chirwere.

Dzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira dzinosanganisira kudzivirira majekiseni ehutachiona mhenyu, kunze kwekurairwa nezano rekurapa, kuongorora kukosha kwecalcium uye vhitamini D muropa, izvo zvinogona kudzikira nekushandiswa kwecorticosteroids, kurapwa kwepanyama kudzivirira nekubata marwadzo akabatana, kuwedzera pakudzivirira kushushikana, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kuputika kwechirwere.

Kuchengeta lupus pakubata

Izvo zvinokwanisika kuve nepamuviri kana iwe uine lupus, zvisinei, zvirinani, inofanira kunge iri yekuronga nhumbu, panguva isinganyanye yakaoma yechirwere, uye inofanirwa kuongororwa mukati menguva yese nachiremba wekubereka uye rheumatologist, nekuda kwekugona kwekuwedzera. yechirwere.

Uye zvakare, iyo mishonga inogadzirirwa kuve nepamuviri uye panguva yekuyamwisa, kuitira kuti ive ine chepfu sezvinobvira kumwana, kazhinji nekushandisa kwakaderera dosi yecorticosteroids.