Mammograms Anokuvadza Here? Zvaunoda Kuziva

Zvemukati

• Nei mammograms achikosha
• Zvichakuvadza here?
• Nguva yekugadzirisa mammogram yako
• Chii chaunotarisira panguva yemammogram
• Ini ndichanzwa kurwadziwa mushure memammoogram maitiro?
• Pane here mimwe mhedzisiro?
• Nguva yekuona yako mupi wehutano

Nei mammograms achikosha

Mammogram ndicho chishandiso chakanakisa chekufungidzira chingashandiswa nevanoona nezvehutano kuona zviratidzo zvekutanga zvegomarara repazamu. Kuonekwa kwekutanga kunogona kuita mutsauko wese mukurapa kenza kurapwa.

Kuwana mammogram kekutanga kunogona kukonzera kushushikana. Zvakaoma kuziva zvaunotarisira kana usati wambozviita. Asi kuronga mammogram idanho rakakosha uye rinoshanda mukutarisira hutano hwako.

Kugadzirira mammogram kunogona kubatsira kudzikamisa pfungwa dzako apo iwe unogadzirira bvunzo yako. Ramba uchiverenga kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve maitiro uye zvaunotarisira maererano nemarwadzo.

Zvichakuvadza here?

Wese munhu anowana mammograms zvakasiyana. Vamwe vakadzi vanogona kunzwa kurwadziwa panguva yekuita, uye vamwe vangasanzwa chero chinhu zvachose.

Vazhinji vakadzi vanonzwa kusagadzikana panguva chaiyo yeX-ray maitiro. Iko kumanikidza mazamu ako kubva kumidziyo yekuyedza kunogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana, uye ndizvo zvakajairika.

Ichi chikamu chemaitiro chinofanira kungogara kwemaminetsi mashoma. Zvakadaro, vamwe vakadzi vanonzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya panguva yebvunzo. Urombo hwako hunogona kusiyana neyese mammogram yaunogamuchira zvichienderana ne:

• kukura kwemazamu ako
• iyo nguva yebvunzo ine chekuita nekuenda kwako kumwedzi
• kusiyanisa pakuisa mammogram

Nguva yekugadzirisa mammogram yako

Paunenge uchironga yako mammogram, tora yako yekuenda kumwedzi ku account. Vhiki mushure mekunge nguva yako yapera inowanzove iri yakakodzera nguva yekutora mammogram. Dzivisa kuronga bvunzo yako yevhiki usati waenda kumwedzi. Ndipo apo mazamu ako anenge achinyorova.

IAmerican College of Physicians (ACP) inokurudzira kuti vakadzi vane hunyanzvi hwepakati hwekukuvara kenza yemazamu vari pakati pemakore makumi mana kusvika makumi mana nemapfumbamwe vanofanirwa kutaura nemubatsiri wavo wezvehutano nezvekuti vatange kuwana mamammograms vasati vava nemakore makumi mashanu.

Izvo zvinokurudzira kuti vakadzi vane huwandu hwepakati pekuvandudza kenza yemazamu kuronga yavo yekutanga mammogram nezera makumi mana neshanu, nesarudzo yekutanga pazera makumi mana.

Mushure memakore makumi mana nemashanu, iwe unofanirwa kutora mammogram kamwe chete pagore nesarudzo yekuchinjira kune rimwe gore roga roga uine makore makumi mashanu nemashanu.

Nepo ACP ne ACS kurudziro dzichisiyana zvishoma, sarudzo yekuti uye uye kangani kuwana mammograms inofanirwa kuve sarudzo pakati pako nemupi mupi wezvehutano.

Kana iwe uri wepakati panjodzi yekuva nekenza yemazamu, iwe unofanirwa kutanga kutaura kune wako wekuchengeta hutano nezve mammograms pazera ramakumi mana.

Kana iwe uine nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yemazamu, kunyanya gomarara repazamu rekutanga, udza wako mupi wezvehutano. Ivo vanogona kukurudzira kazhinji kazhinji mammograms.

Chii chaunotarisira panguva yemammogram

Usati waita mammogram yako, ungangoda kutora mushonga wepamusoro-we-counter, wakadai saaspirin (Bayer) kana ibuprofen (Advil), kana mupi wako wezvehutano akaona kuti ndiyo yakachengeteka sarudzo zvichienderana nenhoroondo yako yekurapa.

Izvi zvinogona kudzikisa njodzi yako yekusagadzikana panguva yemammogram uye nekudzora kushushikana mushure.

Paunosvika kuhofisi yemupi wako wehutano, iwe uchafanirwa kupindura mimwe mibvunzo nezve yako nhoroondo yemhuri uye chero epamberi mammograms, kana iwe uine chero. Izvi zvakakosha kuti timu yemifananidzo izive.

Zvingangodaro, iwe uchaendeswa kune yega kamuri yekumirira iyo yakanangana nevakadzi kuwana mammograms. Uchamirira ipapo kusvikira nguva yebvunzo yako yasvika.

Nguva pfupi bvunzo chaiyo isati yatanga, iwe uchafanirwa kupfekenura kubva muchiuno kumusoro. Mukoti kana X-ray technician anogona kuisa zvakasarudzika zvitambi pamusoro penzvimbo yemazamu ako paunenge uine mabark ekuzvarwa kana mamwe mavara eganda. Izvi zvinoderedza kuvhiringidzika kana nzvimbo idzi dzikaratidza pane yako mammogram.

Mukoti kana X-ray technician anogona zvakare kuisa zvitambi pazamu rako, saka radiologist inoziva kwadzakamira kana ichitarisa mammogram.

Vanozoisa mazamu ako, imwe panguva, papurasitiki rekufungidzira. Imwe ndiro inomanikidza chipfuva chako apo nyanzvi inobata ma-ray kubva pamakona akati wandei.

Iyo turu yemazamu inoda kutambanudzwa kuitira kuti mufananidzo wakafungidzirwa uone kusagadzikana kana mapundu ari munyama yemazamu.

Iwe unozowana mhedzisiro yemammogram yako mukati memazuva makumi matatu. Kana paine chero chinhu chisina kujairika muiyo X-ray scan, unogona kurairwa kuti utore imwe mammogram kana imwe nzira yekuwedzera kuyedzwa.

Ini ndichanzwa kurwadziwa mushure memammoogram maitiro?

Vamwe vakadzi vanoti vanonzwa kurwadziwa mushure mekuwana mammogram. Uku unyoro haufanire kuve hwakanyanya kukunda chero kurwadziwa kwaunonzwa panguva yeiyo chaiyo X-ray maitiro.

Iyo nhanho yekusuwa kana kunzwisisika iwe yaunonzwa mushure memammogram haigone kufanotaura. Iine zvakawanda zvekuita ne:

• chinzvimbo panguva yebvunzo
• chimiro chemazamu ako
• kushivirira kwako kurwadziwa

Vamwe vakadzi vangatove nemabhururu madiki, kunyanya kana vari pamushonga wekuonda ropa.

Iwe unogona kuona kuti kupfeka padhedhi yemitambo bhurezha kwakanyanya kugadzikana pane kupfeka bhurezha rine underwire kwezuva rese remamamogram.

Zvisinei, vakadzi vazhinji vanowana mammograms havanzwe chero kunonoka kurwadziwa zvachose kana maitiro apera.

Pane here mimwe mhedzisiro?

Iyo mammogram haifanire kukonzera inotyisa kana yakareba-mhedzisiro mhedzisiro kumatumbu ako emuzamu.

Kunge bvunzo dzese dzeX-ray, mammography inokuratidzira iwe kune shoma radiation. Nekuda kweizvi, pane gakava rinopfuurira pamusoro pekuti vakadzi vanofanirwa kuwana mamammograms kangani.

Oncologists vanobvumirana kuti huwandu hwemwaranzi ishoma, uye bhenefiti yekuedzwa nekukurumidza kwekenza yemazamu inodarika chero njodzi kana mhedzisiro yemwaranzi.

Nguva yekuona yako mupi wehutano

Kana iwe ukaona chero kupwanya kunooneka pamazamu ako kana uchiri kunzwa uchirwadziwa zuva rizere mushure mekunge mammogram yako yaitika, iwe unofanirwa kuzivisa mupi wako wezvehutano.

Zviratidzo izvi hazvikonzere alarm, asi hapana chakaipa nekutaura chiitiko chako kana kusagadzikana mushure mekudzidza kwekufungidzira.

Anopa hutano hwako anotumirwa mhedzisiro yezamu yako yekufungidzira. Iyo yekufungidzira nzvimbo inokuzivisa iwe nezve mhedzisiro futi. Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo, kana usati wagamuchira chiziviso chemhedzisiro yechidzidzo chako, fonera hofisi yemupi wezvehutano.

Kana mukoti kana X-ray nyanzvi akaona chero chinhu chisina kujairika mumhedzisiro yako, vanogona kukurudzira kuti iwe utore yechipiri mammogram.

Chiratidzo chemuzamu chinogona zvakare kukurudzirwa senzira inotevera yekuyedza. Zvinokwanisika zvakare kuti iwe uchafanirwa kunge uine biopsy inoitwa kana zvisizvo zvakaonekwa mune yako mammogram.

Kana pasina chinhu chisina kujairika chikawanikwa, iwe unofanirwa kuronga kudzoka kune yako inotevera mammogram mukati memwedzi gumi nemiviri inotevera. Kune vamwe vakadzi vane hunyanzvi hwepakati hwekukuvara nekenza yemazamu, kudzoka kusvika pamakore maviri kunogona kunge kwakanaka.