Ndeapi angave mavara epepuru pamuviri uye maitiro ekurapa
Zvemukati
- 1. Capillary kusanzwisisika
- 2. Zvirwere zvinoshandura kugwamba kweropa
- 3. Kushandiswa kwemishonga
- Zvinokonzera mavanga mucheche
Mavara epepuru anokonzerwa nekudonha kweropa paganda, nekuda kwekutsemuka kwemitsipa yeropa, kazhinji kunokonzerwa nekushomeka kwemitsipa yeropa, kurohwa, kushandurwa kwemaplatelet kana kugona kweropa kugwamba.
Kazhinji yenguva, aya mavara, ayo anozivikanwa semachimbichimbi kana ecchymoses, anoonekwa uye anonyangarika pakarepo, pasina kukonzera zviratidzo, kana anogona kuunza nemarwadzo emukati emuno. Pamusoro pekurohwa, zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvikuru zvekuonekwa kwemavara epepuru paganda ndeaya:
1. Capillary kusanzwisisika
Capillary fragility inoitika kana tsinga diki dzeropa, dzinotungamira kutenderera kweganda, dzakasimba uye dzikatyoka nekukasira, zvichikonzera ropa kubuda mukati meganda, uye zvikonzero zvikuru ndezvi:
- Kukwegura, izvo zvinogona kunetesa zvivakwa zvinoumba uye zvinotsigira ngarava, ndosaka zvakajairika kune vakwegura;
- Allergies, mune mairi angioedema, ndiko kuti, kuzvimba kwemidziyo nekuda kwekusagadzikana uye iyo inogona kuputika, ichikonzera kubuda ropa;
- Maumbirwo, iyo yakajairika kuvakadzi, kunyanya mune dzimwe nguva dzekuenda kumwedzi, iyo inogona zvakare kuve yakabatana nekuchinja kwehomoni muvakadzi;
- Pepuru nekunyungudika, umo mune mavara epepuru paganda nekuda kwemamiriro ekushushikana, kushushikana uye kunyanya kusuwa, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisingazivikanwe;
- Vitamin C kushomeka, iyo inokonzeresa kushomeka mumidziyo yemidziyo yeropa, iyo inogona kutsemuka nekukasira.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chikonzero chekapillary fragility chingasaonekwa, uye zvakajairika kuti vamwe vanhu vave nemavara epepuru zviri nyore kupfuura vamwe, pasina izvi zvichiratidza chirwere kana dambudziko rehutano.
Kurapa sei: yepepuru uye ecchymosis nekuda kwecapillary fragility, inowanzoonekwa uye inonyangarika pakarepo, pasina chinhu chinofanirwa kuitwa. Nekudaro, zvinokwanisika kuti zviite kuti zvinyangarika nekukurumidza, nekushandisa mafuta ekuzorwa, akadai seHirudoid, Thrombocid kana Desonol, semuenzaniso, ayo anoderedza kuzvimba uye kuita kuti reaborption yeropa irambe, zvichideredza nguva yechitema.
Natural kurapwa: sarudzo yekurapa pamba kutora muto weorenji kana vhitamini C yekuwedzera, sezvo zvichibatsira kuzadza collagen uye kuporesa ngarava nekukurumidza. Uye zvakare, kugadzira kumanikidza nemvura inodziya munzvimbo yakakanganiswa kunobatsirawo ropa kuti riite zvekare nekukurumidza kuburikidza nemuviri.
2. Zvirwere zvinoshandura kugwamba kweropa
Zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukanganisa kuvhara kweropa, kungave nekudzikisa huwandu hwemaplatelet kana kushandura mashandiro avo, kana nekushandura zvinhu zvinogwambisa ropa, izvo zvinoita kuti kuwedzerwa kweropa kubudikidza nemidzi yeropa uye nekuumbwa kwemavara. Zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvikuru ndezvi:
- Utachiona hutachiona, senge Dengue neZika, kana nemabhakitiriya, ayo anokanganisa kurarama kwemaplatelet nekuda kweshanduko yekuzvidzivirira;
- Kushayikwa kwevhithamini nemaminerari, senge iron, folic acid uye vhitamini B12;
- Zvirwere zvekuzvidzivirira, iyo inokanganisa kupona kweplatelet nekuda kweshanduko yekudzivirira kwemunhu, senge lupus, vasculitis, immune uye thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, hemolytic-uremic syndrome kana hypothyroidism, semuenzaniso;
- Zvirwere zvechiropa, izvo zvinovhiringidza kugwamba kweropa;
- Zvirwere zvepfupa, senge aplastic anemia, myelodysplasia kana cancer, semuenzaniso;
- Zvirwere zvemagen'a, senge hemophilia kana nhaka trombocytopenia.
Mavara anokonzerwa nezvirwere anowanzo kuve akakomba kupfuura necaptillary fragility, uye kusimba kwawo kunosiyana zvichienderana nechikonzero.
Kurapa sei: kurapwa kwekuchinja kwechando kunoenderana nechakakonzera, uye zvinogona kunge zvichidikanwa, sekuratidzira kwachiremba, kushandiswa kwemishonga kudzora hutachiona, senge corticosteroids, kurapwa kwezvirwere, kusefa kweropa, kubviswa kwesle , kana, sekupedzisira, kuisirwa platelet kuwedzerwa. Nzwisisa zvirinani zvikonzero zvikuru uye marapirwo ekuderedzwa kweplatelet.
3. Kushandiswa kwemishonga
Mimwe mishonga, nekupindira mukugwamba kweropa kana mukuita kwemaplatelet, inokonzeresa kugadzirwa kwepurura kana ecchymosis paganda, uye mimwe mienzaniso iAAS, Clopidogrel, Paracetamol, Hydralazine, Thiamine, chemotherapy kana zvinodhaka zveiyo anticoagulant kirasi , seHeparin, Marevan kana Rivaroxaban powder, semuenzaniso.
Kurapa sei: mukana wekubvisa kana kutsiva mushonga unokonzera kubuda ropa unofanirwa kuongororwa nachiremba uye, panguva yekushandisa, zvakakosha kudzivirira kurohwa kudzikisa njodzi yekubuda ropa.
Zvinokonzera mavanga mucheche
Kazhinji, mavara epepuru anozvarwa nemucheche, akachena kana akacheneruka muvara, ehukuru hwakasiyana kana munzvimbo dzakasiyana pamuviri, anonzi maMongolia mavara, uye haamiriri chero dambudziko rehutano uye haazi mhedzisiro yekukuvara.
Aya mavara anonyangarika pakarepo paanenge makore maviri ezera, pasina kudikanwa kwechero kurapwa, kutungamirwa kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu ekushambidza kwezuva, pamberi pa10 am, pazuva. Dzidza maitiro ekuziva nekurapa matangi eMongolian.
Iwo mavara anoonekwa mushure mekuberekwa, kune rumwe rutivi, anogona kukonzerwa nekumwe kurova kwemuno, capillary fragility, kana, zvisingawanzoitika, kuve nekuda kwechimwe chirwere chekugwamba, zvakakosha kuti ubvunze kuna chiremba wevana kuti uongorore chikonzero chiri nani.
Kana aya mavara akaonekwa muhuwandu hwakawanda, achiipisisa zuva rese kana achiperekedzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo, zvakaita sefivha, kubuda ropa kana kukotsira, unofanirwa kubata chiremba wevana, kana kuenda nekukurumidza kuchipatara chekukurumidzira kwevana, kuti uone hutachiona huripo hunokanganisa kugwamba, senge nhaka yekuremara inodzivirira ropa, zvirwere zvinokonzera shanduko mumaplatelet, kana hutachiona, semuenzaniso.