Kuvhundutsa Nhamba Yevarume Iva ne STD Yakabatana neCervical Cancer

Zvemukati

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Iwe unogona kusvetuka iyo inotyisa bhaisikopo pane rako rinotevera zuva, nekuda kweichi chinotyisa chaicho-chehupenyu stat: Pedyo hafu yevarume vari kutora chikamu mune ongororo ichangoburwa yaive nehutachiona hwebonde hunokonzerwa nepillomavirus yemunhu. Uye yeavo vanopararira madhu, hafu yaive nerudzi rwechirwere chakabatana nemuromo, huro, uye gomarara remuchibereko. Usati wavhunduka uye ukavimbisa kurega zvachose, ziva kuti hazvibviri kutaura kuti 50-ish muzana yevanhurume pasi rose ine utachiona, sezvo nhamba idzi dzinobva muhuwandu hwezvidzidzo chete. (Asi, zvichiri kutyisa, kutaura zvishoma.)

Chidzidzo, chakaburitswa muna JAMA Oncology, akatarisa genital swabs kubva kune vangangoita zviuru zviviri zvevarume vane makore gumi nemasere kusvika makumi mashanu nepfumbamwe. Makumi mana neshanu muzana vakaedzwa hutachiona hwevanhu papillomavirus, kana HPV, imwe yeanonyanya kutapuriranwa maSTD. Kune anopfuura mazana zana emhando dzeHIVV, zvinoenderana neCentre for Disease Control and Prevention, asi handi ese anokonzera matambudziko makuru ehutano. Vamwe vanhu vanozobatwa nehutachiona, voshaya zviratidzo, uye hutachiona hunopedzisira hwagadzirisa wega. Asi havazi vese vane rombo rakanaka. Muchokwadi, HPV inogona kutyisa chaizvo-mamwe maronda anogona kukonzera genital warts, chiratidzo chinorwadza uye chisingaoneki chechirwere, uye angangoita mana marudzi eHIVV anofungidzirwa kukonzera gomarara, kunyanya remuromo wechibereko, nyini, vulva, anus, muromo , kana huro.

Idzi ndidzo mhando dzeHIVV dzaunofanirwa kunetseka zvakanyanya nezvazvo- uye nechikonzero chakanaka. Vatsvagiridzi vakaona kuti yevarume vane hutachiona, hafu yakaedzwa hutachiona kune rimwe rematambudziko anokonzera gomarara. Uye nekuti hutachiona hunogona kurara, husingaratidzi zviratidzo kwemakore, zviri nyore kuhutora kubva pabonde usina kudzivirirwa nemunhu asingazive kuti anahwo. Uye ndizvo chero mhando yebonde, kusanganisira yekunwa uye yekumashure. (Chimwe chiitiko chinoshungurudza? Zvepabonde zvisina njodzi ndiyo nhamba-imwe yekukonzeresa kurwara nekufa muvakadzi vadiki.)

Kune jekiseni rinodzivirira pamhando dzinozivikanwa dzeHIVV, kusanganisira maronda anofungidzirwa kukonzera gomarara remuchibereko. Mushonga uyu unowanikwa kune vese vanhukadzi nevanhurume, asi pasi pegumi muzana pevakomana vari muchidzidzo vakaratidza kubayiwa nhomba. Dziviriro yakanakisa kubva kuHPV nemamwe maSDD, kusanganisira ari kukurumidza kuwedzera kurwisa maantibiotic ezvese chlamydia negonorrhea, kushandisa makondomu. Saka gara uine chokwadi chekuti mumwe wako anokodzera.

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