Mukaka-Alkali Syndrome

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi mukaka-alkali syndrome?
• Zviratidzo zvemukaka-alkali syndrome
• Zvinokonzera mukaka-alkali syndrome
• Kuongorora mukaka-alkali syndrome
• Matambudziko emukaka-alkali syndrome
• Kurapa mukaka-alkali syndrome
• Kudzivirira
• Yakakurudzirwa mvumo yekudya yecalcium
• Maonero kwenguva refu

Chii chinonzi mukaka-alkali syndrome?

Mukaka-alkali syndrome ndeimwe mhedzisiro yekukwirisa huwandu hwecalcium muropa rako. Yakawanda calcium muropa rako inonzi hypercalcemia.

Kutora calcium ine alkali chinhu kunogona zvakare kukonzera muviri wako acid uye base base kuti ive yakawanda alkaline.

Kana iwe uine calcium yakawandisa muropa rako, inogona kukonzeresa kukuvara uye kushanda mune itsvo dzako. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo sekunyanyisa kuita weti uye kuneta.

Nekufamba kwenguva, izvi zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akakomba. Semuenzaniso, zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko senge kudzikiswa kweropa kuyerera kuburikidza neitsvo, chirwere cheshuga insipidus, itsvo kutadza, uye, mune zvisingawanzoitika, kufa.

Mamiriro acho anowanzoita nani kana iwe ukacheka pasi maantacids kana yakakwira-dose calcium inowedzera.

Zviratidzo zvemukaka-alkali syndrome

Aya mamiriro anowanzo sanganisira pasina pakarepo uye chaiwo zviratidzo. Kana zviratidzo zvikaitika, zvinowanzo fambidzana nezvinetso zvine chekuita neitsvo.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• yakakwira weti kuburitsa
• musoro uye kuvhiringidzika
• kuneta
• kusvotwa
• kurwadziwa mudumbu mako

Zvinokonzera mukaka-alkali syndrome

Mukaka-alkali chirwere yaimbove yakajairika divi mhedzisiro yekumwa yakawanda mukaka kana zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, pamwe neantacids ine alkaline mapoda.

Nhasi, mamiriro aya anowanzo kukonzerwa nekudya yakawandisa calcium carbonate. Calcium carbonate ndeyekuwedzera kwekudya. Unogona kuitora kana ukasawana calcium yakakwana mukudya kwako, une chirungurira, kana uri kuedza kudzivirira osteoporosis.

Calcium zvinowedzera zvinowanikwa zvakanyanya mune imwe yemhando mbiri: carbonate uye citrate.

Maererano neNational Institutes of Health's Office of Dietary Supplements (NIHODS), calcium carbonate inowanikwa zvakanyanya. Izvo zvakare zvinodhura, asi inopinza muhuwandu hukuru painotorwa nechikafu.

Sezvo iri imwe yeaya marudzi ecalcium ari kuve ari nyore kutora, calcium citrate inosvinwa zvakavimbika zvisinei nekuti inotorwa nechikafu here kana kwete.

Mazhinji pamusoro peiyo-the-counter (OTC) antacids, seTum uye mamwe maitiro eMaalox, zvakare ane calcium carbonate.

Mukaka-alkali syndrome inowanzoitika kana vanhu vasingazive kuti vari kushandisa yakawandisa calcium nekutora akawanda ekuwedzera kana mishonga ine calcium carbonate.

Kuongorora mukaka-alkali syndrome

Chiremba wako anogona kazhinji kuongorora mamiriro aya aine nhoroondo yakazara, kuongorora kwemuviri, uye kuongororwa kweropa. Taura newe chiremba nezve chero zviratidzo zvauri kusangana nazvo.

Ipa rondedzero izere yemishonga yose uye OTC mishonga uye zvinowedzera zvauri kutora. Kana iwe ukasapa yakazara nhoroondo yemishonga, chiremba wako anogona kusanzwisisa zviratidzo zvako.

Chiremba wako angango kuraira kuongororwa kweropa kuti atarise huwandu hwesina kukanganiswa calcium muropa rako. Huwandu hwakajairika hunobva pamamirigiramu 8.6 kusvika ku10.3 padhisita rimwe reropa. Mazinga epamusoro anogona kuratidza mukaka-alkali syndrome. Ropa rako bicarbonate uye creatinine zvingangotariswa.

Kana ikasarapwa, iyi mamiriro anogona kutungamira kune calcium deposits uye kukuvara kune itsvo. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira mimwe bvunzo kuti aone matambudziko muitsvo dzako. Iyi bvunzo inogona kusanganisira:

• CT inoongorora
• X-ray
• ultrasounds
• yekuwedzera itsvo basa rekuyedza ropa

Kutanga kuongororwa uye kurapwa kunogona kudzivirira kukuvara zvachose kuitsvo dzako.

Matambudziko emukaka-alkali syndrome

Zvinetso zvemukaka-alkali syndrome zvinosanganisira macalcium muitsvo, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza zvakananga itsvo tishu, uye kuderedzwa kweitsvo kushanda.

Kana ikasiiwa isina kurapwa, mamiriro acho anogona zvakare kutungamira kukundikana kweitsvo uye, mune zvisingawanzoitika zviitiko, kufa.

Kurapa mukaka-alkali syndrome

Chinangwa chekurapa ndechekuderedza huwandu hwecalcium mukudya kwako, saka kutapudza macalcium ekuwedzera uye maantacid ndiyo nzira yekurapa yakanyanya. Kugara wakasvinwa zvakanaka nekunwa huwandu hwakaringana hwemvura kunobatsirawo.

Matambudziko, akadai sekukuvara kweitsvo uye metabolic acidosis, zvakare inofanirwa kurapwa.

Kana iwe parizvino uri kutora macalcium ekuwedzera kana maantacid eimwe mamiriro ehutano, udza chiremba wako. Vabvunze kana paine imwe nzira yekurapa yaungaedza.

Kudzivirira

Kuti udzivise kukura kwemukaka-alkali syndrome:

• Deredza kana kubvisa kushandisa kwako maantacid ane calcium carbonate.
• Kumbira chiremba wako nezve dzimwe nzira dzemaantacid.
• Limit doses yekuwedzera calcium ine zvimwe alkali zvinhu.
• Rondedzera kuenderera mberi kwekugaya matambudziko kuna chiremba wako.

Yakakurudzirwa mvumo yekudya yecalcium

Iyo NIHODS inopa zvinotevera kuraira kwezuva nezuva calcium inodya mumamirigiramu (mg):

• 0 kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu yemakore: 200 mg
• Mwedzi 7 kusvika ku12: 260 mg
• 1 kusvika kumakore matatu: 700 mg
• Makore mana kusvika masere: 1,000 mg
• Makore 9 kusvika 18: 1,300 mg
• Makore 19 kusvika makumi mashanu: 1 000 mg
• 51 kusvika 70: 1,000 yevanhurume uye 1,200 mg yevakadzi
• Makore 71+: 1,200 mg

Aya ndiwo mavhareji akaenzana ecalcium ayo vanhu vazhinji vane hutano hwakanaka vanoda kudya zuva rega rega.

Maonero kwenguva refu

Kana iwe ukava nemukaka-alkali syndrome uye wozobvisa kana kudzora calcium nealkali mukudya kwako, maonero ako anowanzo kuve akanaka. Kusarapwa mukaka-alkali syndrome kunogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akakomba, akadai se:

• calcium inoisa mumatumbu emuviri wako
• kukuvara kweitsvo
• itsvo kutadza

Kana iwe wakamboonekwa uine chero eaya matambudziko, bvunza chiremba wako nezve ako marapirwo sarudzo.