Nasal Swab

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi nasal swab?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Sei ndichida swab yemhino?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yemhino swab?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi nasal swab?

Nasal swab, bvunzo dzinoongorora hutachiona uye hutachionaizvo zvinokonzera kutapukirwa noutachiona.

Kune akawanda marudzi ehutachiona hwekufema. Kuongorora nasal swab kunogona kubatsira mupi wako kuongorora rudzi rwehutachiona hwauinaro uye kurapwa kupi kungave kwakanakira iwe. Muedzo unogona kuitwa nekutora sampuro yemasero kubva mumhino dzako kana kubva nasopharynx. Iyo nasopharynx ndiyo yepamusoro chikamu chemhino dzako nehuro.

Mamwe mazita: anterior nares test, nasal mid-turbinate swab, NMT swab nasopharyngeal tsika, nasopharyngeal swab

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Iyo swab yemumhino inoshandiswa kuongorora zvimwe hutachiona hwehurongwa hwekufema. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Dzihwa
• COVID-19
• Kufuridzira syncytial hutachiona (RSV). Ichi chirwere chakajairika uye kazhinji chinyoro chekufema. Asi zvinogona kuva nenjodzi kuvacheche vadiki uye vakuru vakuru.
• Kukosora, hutachiona hutachiona hunokonzeresa kukosora kwakanyanya uye kunetseka kufema
• Meningitis, chirwere chinokonzereswa nekuzvimba kwetembere dzakakomberedza huropi uye musana
• MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus), rudzi rwakakomba rwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunogona kuve hwakaoma kurapa

Sei ndichida swab yemhino?

Iwe unogona kuda uyu bvunzo kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwekuporesa. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Kukosora
• Kupindwa nechando
• Yakaomarara kana inomhanya mhino
• Huro inorwadza
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kuneta
• Tsvina inorwadza

Chii chinoitika panguva yemhino swab?

Iyo swab yemhino inogona kutorwa kubva ku:

• Mberi chikamu chemhino dzako (anterior nares)
• Kudzoka kumhino dzako, mune imwe nzira inozivikanwa seye nasal mid-turbinate (NMT) swab.
• Nasopharynx (chikamu chepamusoro chemhino dzako nehuro)

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mupi wezvehutano anokukumbira kuti uite anterior nares test kana iyo NMT swab iwe pachako.

Pakati peyamberi nares bvunzo, iwe unotanga nekutenderedza musoro wako kumashure. Ipapo iwe kana mupi anozo:

• Nyoronyoro isa swab mukati memhino dzako.
• Shandura swab uye uisiye panzvimbo ye10-15 masekondi.

· Bvisa swab uise mumhino yako yechipiri.

• Swab mhuno wechipiri uchishandisa nzira imwechete.
• Bvisa swab.

Kana iwe uri kuita iyo bvunzo iwe pachako, mupi anozokuzivisa iwe kuti unyore sei yako sampuro.

Munguva yeNMT swab, iwe unozotanga nekurerekera musoro wako kumashure. Ipapo iwe kana mupi wako anozo:

• Nyoronyoro isa swab pazasi memhino, uchisunda kusvikira iwe uchinzwa kuti yamira.
• Shandura swab kwemasekondi gumi nemashanu.
• Bvisa swab uye uise mukati memhino yako yechipiri.
• Swab mhuno wechipiri uchishandisa nzira imwechete.
• Bvisa swab.

Kana iwe uri kuita iyo bvunzo iwe pachako, mupi anozokuzivisa iwe kuti unyore sei yako sampuro.

Munguva ye nasopharyngeal swab:

• Iwe unozoisa musoro wako kumashure.
• Mutapi wako wezvehutano anoisa swab mumhino dzako kusvika yasvika nasopharynx yako (chikamu chepamusoro chehuro yako).
• Wako mupi anotenderedza swab uye aibvise.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero akakosha gadziriro yemhino swab.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Muedzo unogona kukukosora pahuro kana kukukonzera kukosora. Iyo nasopharyngeal swab inogona kunge isina kugadzikana uye inokonzeresa kana kukosora. Zvese izvi mhedzisiro ndezvenguva pfupi.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako, unogona kunge wakaedzwa imwe chete kana mhando dzehutachiona.

Mhedzisiro yakaipa inoreva kuti hapana hutachiona hunokuvadza kana mabhakitiriya akawanikwa mune yako sampuli.

Mhedzisiro yakanaka zvinoreva kuti imwe mhando yehutachiona hunokuvadza kana mabhakitiriya akawanikwa mune yako sampuli. Zvinoratidza kuti une rudzi rwehutachiona. Kana iwe ukaonekwa kuti une hutachiona, ita shuwa yekutevera zvinokurudzirwa nemupi wako pakurapa chirwere chako. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira mishonga uye matanho ekudzivirira kuparadzira hutachiona kune vamwe.

Kana iwe ukabatwa uine COVID-19, ita shuwa yekuramba uchitaurirana nemupi wako kuti uwane nzira yakanakisa yekuzvitarisira uye kuchengetedza vamwe kubva kuhutachiona. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda, tarisa mawebhusaiti eCDC uye nedhipatimendi rako rezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Zvinyorwa

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Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.