Natriuretic Peptide Miedzo (BNP, NT-proBNP)

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi natriuretic peptide bvunzo (BNP, NT-proBNP)?
• Chii chavanoshandiswa?
• Nei ini ndichida natriuretic peptide bvunzo?
• Chii chinoitika panguva ye natriuretic peptide bvunzo?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve natriuretic peptide bvunzo?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi natriuretic peptide bvunzo (BNP, NT-proBNP)?

Natriuretic peptides zvinhu zvakagadzirwa nemoyo. Mhando mbiri huru dzeizvi zvinhu uropi natriuretic peptide (BNP) uye N-terminal pro b-mhando natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). Kazhinji, mashoma mashoma eBNP uye NT-proBNP anowanikwa muropa. Matanho epamusoro anogona kureva kuti moyo wako hausi kupomba ropa rakawandisa semuviri wako. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zvinozivikanwa sekutadza kwemoyo, dzimwe nguva kunonzi congestive moyo kutadza.

Natriuretic peptide bvunzo kuyera iwo mazinga eBNP kana NT-proBNP muropa rako. Wako wekuchengeta hutano anogona kuraira BNP bvunzo kana iyo NT-proBNP bvunzo, asi kwete ese ari maviri. Izvo zviviri zvinobatsira pakuongorora kutadza kwemoyo, asi vimba nemhando dzakasiyana dzezviyero. Sarudzo inoenderana nemidziyo inowanika murabhoritari inokurudzirwa nemupi wako.

Mamwe mazita: brain natriuretic peptide, NT-proB-mhando natriuretic peptide bvunzo, B-mhando natriuretic peptide

Chii chavanoshandiswa?

Chiyero cheBNP kana cheNT-proBNP bvunzo chinowanzo shandiswa kuongorora kana kutonga kunze kwekutadza kwemoyo. Kana iwe watove waonekwa uine moyo kutadza, iyo bvunzo inogona kushandiswa ku:

• Tsvaga kuomarara kwemamiriro acho
• Ronga kurapwa
• Tsvaga kana kurapwa kuri kushanda

Muedzo unogona zvakare kushandiswa kuti uone kana zviratidzo zvako zvinokonzerwa nekutadza kwemoyo.

Nei ini ndichida natriuretic peptide bvunzo?

Unogona kuda BNP bvunzo kana iyo NT-proBNP bvunzo kana uine zviratidzo zvekushaya moyo. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Kunetseka kufema
• Kukosora kana kufema
• Kuneta
• Kuzvimba mudumbu, makumbo, uye / kana tsoka
• Kupererwa nechido kana kusvotwa

Kana iwe uri kurapwa kwekutadza kwemoyo, wako wekuchengeta hutano anogona kuraira imwe yeiyi bvunzo kuti aone kuti kurapa kwako kuri kushanda sei.

Chii chinoitika panguva ye natriuretic peptide bvunzo?

Kune bvunzo dzeBNP kana bvunzo dzeNT-proBNP, nyanzvi yehutano inotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, uchishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero gadziriro yakasarudzika yeiyo BNP bvunzo kana iyo NT-proBNP bvunzo.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana yako BNP kana NT-proBNP nhanho dzaive dzakakwirira kupfuura zvakajairwa, zvinogona kureva kuti une moyo wekutadza. Kazhinji, iyo yakakwira iyo nhanho, iyo inonyanya kukomba mamiriro ako ari.

Kana yako BNP kana NT-proBNP zvawanikwa zvaive zvakajairika, zvinogona kureva kuti zviratidzo zvako hazvisi kukonzerwa nekutadza kwemoyo. Wako mupi anogona kuraira mimwe bvunzo kuti ibatsire kuongorora.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve natriuretic peptide bvunzo?

Wako wekuchengeta hutano anogona kuraira imwe kana yakawanda yeanotevera bvunzo mukuwedzera kana mushure mekunge iwe uine BNP kana NT-proBNP bvunzo:

• Electrocardiogram, iyo inotarisa chiitiko chemagetsi chemwoyo
• Kushungurudzika bvunzo, iyo inoratidza kuti moyo wako unobata zvakanaka sei chiitiko chemuviri
• Chest x-ray kuona kana moyo wako uri mukuru pane zvakajairwa kana kuti uine fluid mumapapu ako

Iwe unogona zvakare kuwana imwe kana yakawanda yeinotevera kuongororwa kweropa:

• ANP bvunzo. ANP inomirira atrial natriuretic peptide. ANP yakafanana neBNP asi inogadzirwa muchikamu chakasiyana chemoyo.
• Metabolic pani kutarisa chirwere cheitsvo, icho chine zviratidzo zvakafanana nekutadza kwemoyo
• Yakazara kuverenga ropa kutarisa kushaya anemia kana kumwe kusagadzikana kweropa

Zvinyorwa

1. American Moyo Sangano [Internet]. Dallas (TX): American Heart Association Inc.; c2019. Kuongorora Kukundikana Kwemwoyo; [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-failure/diagnosing-heart-failure
2. Bay M, Kirk V, Parner J, Hassager C, Neilsen H, Krogsgaard, K, Trawinski J, Boesgaard S, Aldershvile, J. NT-proBNP: chishandiso chitsva chekuongorora chirwere chekusiyanisa pakati pevarwere vane zvakajairika uye zvakaderedzwa kuruboshwe ventricular systolic basa . Mwoyo. [Internet]. 2003 Feb [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; 89 (2): 150–154. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1767525
3. Doust J, Lehman R, Glasziou P. Basa reBNP Kuedza Mukutadza Kwemwoyo. Ndiri Chiremba weNzara [Internet]. 2006 Dec 1 [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; 74 (11): 1893–1900. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.aafp.org/afp/2006/1201/p1893.html
4. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2019. NT-proB-mhando Natriuretic Peptide (BNP); [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/16814-nt-prob-type-natriuretic-peptide-bnp
5. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. BNP uye NT-proBNP; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Jul 12; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/bnp-and-nt-probnp
6. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington DC: American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. Congestive Mwoyo Kukundikana; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Gumiguru; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 31]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/congestive-heart-failure
7. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2019. Kuongororwa kweropa kune chirwere chemwoyo; 2019 Jan 9 [yataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-disease/in-depth/heart-disease/art-20049357
8. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa; [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2019. Brain natriuretic peptide bvunzo: Ongororo; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Jul 24; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/brain-natriuretic-peptide-test
10. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2019. Exercise kunetseka bvunzo: Ongorora; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Jul 31; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 31]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/exercise-stress-test
11. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2019. Hutano Encyclopedia: BNP (Ropa); [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanika kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=bnp_blood
12. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Ruzivo rwehutano: Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Bvunzo: Mhedzisiro; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Jul 22; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita masekondi masere]. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/brain-natriuretic-peptide-bnp/ux1072.html#ux1079
13. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Ruzivo rwehutano: Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Bvunzo: Ongororo Yekutarisa; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Jul 22; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/brain-natriuretic-peptide-bnp/ux1072.html
14. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Ruzivo rwehutano: Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Bvunzo: Nei Yaitwa; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Jul 22; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 24]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/brain-natriuretic-peptide-bnp/ux1072.html#ux1074

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.