Optic Mitsipa Kushushikana
Zvemukati
Pfupiso
Iyo optic nerve isumbu reanopfuura mamirioni emitsipa yetsinga inotakura mameseji ekuona. Une imwe inobatanidza kumashure kweziso rega rega (retina yako) kuuropi yako. Kukuvadza kune optic nerve kunogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwemaonero. Rudzi rwekuona kurasikirwa uye kuti kwakanyanya sei kunoenderana nekuti panokuvara papi. Inogona kukanganisa rimwe kana ese maziso.
Kune akawanda marudzi akasiyana e optic nerve kusagadzikana, kusanganisira:
- Glaucoma iboka rezvirwere ndizvo zviri kukonzera kukonzera hupofu muUnited States. Glaucoma inowanzoitika kana kumanikidza kwemvura mukati memaziso kuchikwira zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuchikuvadza tsinga yemaziso.
- Optic neuritis iko kuzvimba kweiyo optic nerve. Zvinokonzera zvinosanganisira kutapukirwa nezvirwere zvine chekuita nezvirwere zvakadai se multiple sclerosis. Dzimwe nguva chikonzero chacho hachizivikanwe.
- Optic nerve atrophy inokuvadza kune iyo optic nerve. Zvinokonzera zvinosanganisira kushomeka kweropa kuyerera kune ziso, chirwere, kushungurudzika, kana kuratidzwa nezvinhu zvine chepfu.
- Optic nerve musoro drusen homwe dzeprotein uye calcium salts dzinovaka mukati meiyo optic nerve nekufamba kwenguva
Bata wako mupi wezvehutano kana iwe uine matambudziko ekuona. Kuyedzwa kwe optic nerve kusagadzikana kunogona kusanganisira bvunzo dzemaziso, ophthalmoscopy (kuongororwa kwekuseri kweziso rako), uye bvunzo dzekufungidzira. Kurapa kunoenderana nechirwere chaunacho. Uine kumwe kusagadzikana kwemaziso, unogona kudzosera chiono chako. Nevamwe, hapana kurapwa, kana kurapwa kunogona kungodzivirira kumwe kurasikirwa kwemaonero.