Chii Chinokonzera Acne Papules, uye Anorapwa Sei?

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi papule?
• Inoita sei acne acne mapepa?
• Chii chinokonzera papules?
• Kurapa mapepa
• Zvinogona kunge zvisiri papule
• Tora woenda nazvo

Acne inowanzoitika ganda mamiriro. Inobata vanhu vazhinji pamazera, vakomana, uye kumatunhu.

Kune akawanda marudzi akasiyana eacne, zvakare. Kuziva yako chaiyo mhando yemacne kuchakubatsira iwe kusarudza chaiyo kurapwa.

Acne inokura kana ganda pore (bvudzi follicle) rikavharana nemafuta uye maseru eganda. Hutachiona hunodya mafuta aya akawandisa uye kuwanda. Panguva ino, iyo yakavharwa pore inogona kukura kuita chimwe chezvikamu zviviri zveacne:

• Kuzvimba acne. Inopisa acne inoisa papules, pustules, nodules, uye cysts.
• Asina kuzvimba acne. Mhando iyi inosanganisira nhema nemachena.

Verenga pamusoro kuti udzidze kuti nei mapapuru achiumbika uye kuti ungaamisa sei munzira dzawo.

Chii chinonzi papule?

Papule ibundu tsvuku diki. Iyo dhayamita inowanzo kuve isingasvike mamirimita mashanu (inenge 1/5 ye inch).

Papules haina yero kana chena nzvimbo yepus. Kana papule ikaunganidza pus, inova pustule.

Mazhinji mapuruzi anova pustules. Maitiro aya anowanzo kutora mazuva mashoma.

Paunenge uchiyedza, zvinokurudzirwa kuti zvisapopust pustules. Kuita izvi kunogona kuisa njodzi kubhakitiriya ichipararira nekuwedzera uye vanga.

Kana iwe uchifanirwa kupopota pustle, tevera nhanho idzi. Iwe unogona zvakare kuyedza acne chigamba.

Inoita sei acne acne mapepa?

Kana mafuta akawandisa uye maseru eganda akavhara ganda pore, iko kuvharirwa kunozivikanwa se comedo. Mafuta ari mune ino yakavharika pore anodyisa mabhakitiriya anogara pane rako ganda anonzi Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes).

Microcomedone inoumbwa panguva iyi. Iwe unogona kazhinji kuona uye kunzwa iyo microcomedone. Iyo inogona kukura kuita hombe dhizaini inonzi comedone.

Kana comedone ikatsemuka ikaparadzira hutachiona muganda reganda - zvichipesana neganda reganda - muviri wako unozopindura nekuzvimba kuti urwise mabhakitiriya. Ichi chinopisa chironda ipapule.

Chii chinokonzera papules?

Izvo zvinonyanya kukonzera papules, uye acne muhuwandu, zvinosanganisira:

• mabhakitiriya
• yakawandisa kugadzirwa kwemafuta
• zvakawandisa zviitiko zvee androgens (echikadzi mahormone ebonde)

Acne inogona zvakare kukonzerwa kana kuwedzeredzwa ne:

• kunetseka
• kudya, sekudya shuga yakawanda
• mimwe mishonga, yakadai secorticosteroids

Kurapa mapepa

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kutanga neasina kunyorwa acne acne kurapwa, kunge benzoyl peroxide kana salicylic acid. Kana izvi zvisina kushanda mushure memavhiki mashoma, chiremba wako anogona kukuendesa kuna dermatologist uyo anogona kukupa mishonga yakasimba.

Nezvekuputika acne, yako dermatologist inogona kupa mishonga yemusoro dapsone (Aczone). Zvimwe zvinongedzo zvemusoro zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Retinoid (uye retinoid-senge) zvinodhaka. Retinoids inosanganisira adapalene (Differin), tretinoin (Retin-A), uye tazarotene (Tazorac).
• Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Misoro inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kuuraya mabhakitiriya akawandisa paganda uye kudzikisira kutsvuka. Izvo zvinowanzo shandiswa nemamwe marapirwo, senge erythromycin ine benzoyl peroxide (Benzamycin) kana clindamycin ine benzoyl peroxide (BenzaClin). Dzimwe nguva mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa nema retinoid.

Kubva pane kuomarara kweacne yako, dermatologist yako inogona kukurudzira mishonga yemumuromo, yakadai se:

• Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mienzaniso inosanganisira macrolide senge azithromycin kana erythromycin, kana tetracycline se doxycycline kana minocycline.
• Mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri(yevakadzi). Iko kusanganiswa kweestrogen uye progestin kunogona kubatsira acne, senge Ortho Tri-Cyclen kana Yaz.
• Anti-androgen vamiririri(yevakadzi). Semuenzaniso, spironolactone (Aldactone) inogona kuvharira mhedzisiro ye androgen mahormone pane gland mafuta.

Zvinogona kunge zvisiri papule

Kana iwe uine papule yakakura uye ichiita kunge yakanyanyisa kuzvimba uye inorwadza, zvinogona kunge zvisiri papule. Inogona kunge iri acne nodule.

MaNulepule uye mapapuru akafanana, asi maratidziro anotanga kudzika mukati meganda. Nodules dzakanyanya kuoma kupfuura mapapule. Ivo vanowanzo tora nguva yakawanda kupora uye vane njodzi yakakura yekusiya vanga.

Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti une nodular acne, ona dermatologist yako. Ivo vanogona kukubatsira iwe kuwana zororo uye kuzvidzivirira kubva pakuvenga.

Tora woenda nazvo

Papule inoita kunge diki, rakakwidzwa bundu paganda. Inokura kubva pamafuta akawandisa uye maseru eganda achivhara pore.

Papules haina pus inooneka. Kazhinji papule inozadza pus mumazuva mashoma. Kana pus yaonekwa pamusoro peganda, inonzi pustule.

Papules chiratidzo chekuzvimba acne. Over-the-counter uye mishonga yekurapa inogona kubata mapuru, zvichienderana nekuoma kwavo. Kana kurapwa kwepamusoro-kwe-counter kusiri kushanda mushure memavhiki mashoma, ona dermatologist yako.