Munyori: Peter Berry
Zuva Rekusika: 15 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 16 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Pertussis muVakuru - Utano
Pertussis muVakuru - Utano

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi pertussis?

Pertussis, anowanzozonzi kukosora, anokonzerwa nehutachiona hutachiona. Icho chirwere chinotapukira zvikuru chinopararira nyore nyore kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu kuburikidza nehutachiona hwemhepo kubva mumhino nehuro. Nepo vacheche vane mukana wakakura wekuwana chikosoro, chirwere chinogona kubatwa chero pazera.

Zviratidzo nezviratidzo

Muzhinji, kukosora kukosora kunotanga senge furuu. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kumhanya mhino, yakaderera-giredhi fivha, kuneta, uye zvinyoro kana zveapo neapo kukosora.

Nekufamba kwenguva, kukosora zvitsinga zvinowedzera zvakanyanya. Kukosora kunogona kugara kwemavhiki akati wandei, dzimwe nguva vhiki gumi kana kupfuura. Zvidzidzo zveSainzi zvinoratidza kuti kusvika pakukosora kunogara kweanopfuura mavhiki maviri kana matatu anogona kunge aine pertussis.

Kuomarara kwezviratidzo kunogona kusiyana muvakuru. Zviratidzo hazviwanzo zvakanyanya kuderera kune vanhu vakuru vakawana chengetedzo kubva pakukosora chikosoro kubva kubhonzo rekudzivirira kana hutachiona.

Zviratidzo zve pertussis muvakuru zvinogona kusanganisira:


  • kwenguva refu, kukosora kwakakomba kunokwana, kuchiteverwa nekufemera mweya
  • kurutsa mushure mekukosora kunokwana
  • kupera simba mushure mekukosora kunokwana

Chiratidzo chechinyakare chinonzi "whoop" izwi rinokwirira zvine mutsindo rinoitwa kana munhu afema mweya mushure mekurwara zvakanyanya kwekukosora. Ichi chiratidzo chinogona kunge chisipo kune vanhu vakuru vane chikosoro.

Matanho

Zvinowanzo kutora mazuva manomwe kana gumi mushure mekuratidzwa kuhutachiona kutanga kuratidza zviratidzo. Kunyatso kupora kubva pakukosora kunogona kutora mwedzi miviri kana mitatu. Vanachiremba vanokamura chikosoro kuita:

Chikamu 1: Nhanho yekutanga yekukosora inogona kutora vhiki imwe kana mbiri. Munguva ino, zviratidzo zvakafanana neyakajairwa kutonhora. Iwe unotapukira zvikuru panguva ino.

Chikamu chechipiri: Yakakomba, ine hukasha yekukosora zvitsinga zvinokura panguva iyi nhanho. Pakati pekukosora zvitsinga, vanhu vanowanzo gomera kufema, kumedzerera mate, uye kusvimha maziso. Kurutsa uye kupera simba kunogona kutevera kukosora kwakakomba kunoenderana. Iyi nhanho inowanzotora vhiki imwe kusvika kumatanhatu, asi inogona kugara kwenguva yakareba sevhiki gumi.Iwe unoramba uchipararira kusvika kusvika vhiki mbiri mushure mekukosora kwatanga.


Chikamu chechitatu: Muchikamu chino, kukosora kunotanga kuderera. Iwe hausisiri kutapurirana panguva ino. Iyi nhanho inowanzoita mavhiki maviri kana matatu. Nekuti iwe unonyanya kubatwa nezvimwe zvirwere zvekufema, kusanganisira dzihwa, kupora kunogona kutora nguva yakareba kana zvimwe zvirwere zvikaitika.

Matambudziko

Nepo vana vadiki vari mukana wekuve nematambudziko kubva ku pertussis kupfuura vanhu vakuru, mamwe matambudziko angangoitika kune vakuru.

Sekureva kweAmerican Academy yeMhuri Vanachiremba uye neCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), vakuru vane chirwere chisingaperi chisingakosoro vanogona kusangana:

  • kuonda
  • weti kusagadzikana kana tsaona dzekugezera
  • chirwere chemabayo
  • mbabvu dzakatsemuka kubva pakukosora
  • kushaya hope

Kudzivirira

Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira chikosoro ndeyekubaiwa jekiseni. Tdap, a pertussis booster shot, inokurudzirwa kune vasina kuvharirwa vanhu vakuru panzvimbo yavo inotevera Td (tetanus uye diphtheria) booster, iyo inopihwa makore gumi ega ega.


Kubudirira kwemajekiseni kunoderera nekufamba kwenguva. Vakuru vakabaiwa jekiseni repytussis sevana vanogona kukosora chikosoro sezvo dziviriro yavo, kana dziviriro kuchirwere ichi, inotanga kupera.

Ita musangano kuti uone mutarisiri wako wezvehutano kana iwe uchifunga kuti ungangodaro wakasangana nemumwe munhu ane chikosoro, kunyangwe iwe usati waita chikosoro chisingaperi.

Kuongororwa uye kurapwa

Vanachiremba vanowanzo kuongorora kukosora nekutora swab yemamushure kubva kumashure kwehuro kana mhino. Ivo vanogona zvakare kuraira kuongororwa kweropa.

Kurapa kwekutanga kwakakosha, nekuti kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kupararira kwechirwere kune vamwe vanhu, kunyanya vacheche, vanonyanya kubatwa nechirwere ichi.

Kukosora kunowanzo kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, iyo inogona kubatsira kudzikisira kuomarara kana kureba kwenguva inotora kupora kubva pakurwara. Zvisinei, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haigone kubatsira kana kukosora kwakaramba kuripo kweanopfuura mavhiki maviri kana matatu.

Kutora mishonga yekukosora pamwe hazvingabatsire kurerutsa zviratidzo. Iwo kuraira pamusoro pekutora mushonga wekukosora kutoti warairwa nachiremba wako.

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