Potassium Urine Bvunzo

Zvemukati

• Ndiani anoda potassium weti bvunzo?
• Hyperkalemia
• Hypokalemia
• Zvinokonzera zvakakwirira kana zvakaderera potasiamu mazinga
• Ndeipi njodzi dzepotassium urine bvunzo?
• Maitiro ekugadzirira iyo potaziyamu weti bvunzo
• Ko potasiamu weti bvunzo inoitiswa sei?
• Mhedzisiro yemuyedzo uyu inorevei?
• Outlook

Mhedziso

Iyo potasiamu weti bvunzo inoongorora padanho repotassium mumuviri wako. Potasium chinhu chakakosha mumaseru metabolism, uye zvakakosha mukuchengetedza muyero wemvura uye maelectrolita mumuviri wako. Kuve neakawandisa kana kushomeka potasium kunogona kuve kwakaipa. Kuwana weti bvunzo kuti uone huwandu hwe potassium mumuviri wako kunogona kukubatsira iwe kuchinjisa ako potasium mazinga ehutano hwese hwakakwana.

Ndiani anoda potassium weti bvunzo?

Chiremba wako anogona kuraira potassium urini bvunzo kuti ubatsire kuongorora mamwe mamiriro, kusanganisira:

• hyperkalemia kana hypokalemia
• itsvo chirwere kana kukuvara, senge medullary cystic kidney chirwere
• adrenal gland matambudziko, akadai se hypoaldosteronism uye Conn's syndrome

Uye zvakare, chiremba wako anogona kushandisa potassium urini bvunzo ku:

• tarisa potasiamu yako kana wanga uchirutsa, uine manyoka kwemaawa akati wandei kana mazuva, kana kuratidza zviratidzo zvekushaya mvura mumuviri.
• ongorora yakakwira kana yakaderera ropa potasiamu bvunzo
• tarisa zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro yemishonga kana kurapwa kwezvinodhaka

Hyperkalemia

Kuva ne potassium yakawandisa mumuviri wako inonzi hyperkalemia. Zvinogona kukonzera:

• kusvotwa
• kuneta
• kushaya simba kwetsandanyama
• zvisina kujairika moyo mutinhimira

Kana ikasaonekwa kana isingarapwe, hyperkalemia inogona kuva nenjodzi uye pamwe inogona kuuraya. Haisi kuwanikwa nguva dzose isati yakonzera zviratidzo.

Hypokalemia

Yakawandisa potasium mumuviri wako inonzi hypokalemia. Kurasikirwa kwakanyanya kana kudonha mu potassium kunogona kukonzera:

• kushaya simba
• kuneta
• tsandanyama kana mhasuru
• kuvimbiswa

Zvinokonzera zvakakwirira kana zvakaderera potasiamu mazinga

Hyperkalemia inowanzo kuve inokonzerwa neakanyanya itsvo kutadza kana chisingaperi cheitsvo chirwere. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvepamusoro potasiamu mazinga mumurini anosanganisira:

• acute tubular necrosis
• kusagadzikana kwekudya, senge anorexia uye bulimia
• zvimwe zvirwere zveitsvo
• yakaderera ropa magnesium mazinga, anonzi hypomagnesaemia
• lupus
• mishonga, yakadai semishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kuwonda kweropa, asiri -steroidal anti-anogumbura madhiragi (NSAIDs), uye mishonga yeropa seAngiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) kana angiotensin-inoshandura enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
• renal tubular acidosis
• kunyanyisa kushandisa diuretics kana potasium zvinowedzera
• mhando 1 chirwere cheshuga
• kudhakwa kana kushandisa zvinodhaka zvakanyanya
• Chirwere cheAddison

Iyo yakaderera mwero we potassium mune yako weti inogona kukonzerwa ne:

• adrenal gland kusakwana
• kusagadzikana kwekudya, senge bulimia
• vangadikitira zvakanyanya
• kunyanya kushandisa laxative
• kushomeka kwemagesium
• mimwe mishonga, inosanganisira beta blockers uye nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs), mvura kana mapiritsi emvura (diuretics), uye mamwe maantibayoti
• kurutsa zvakanyanya kana manyoka
• kunyanya kushandisa doro
• folic acid kushomeka
• chirwere cheshuga ketoacidosis
• chirwere chetsvo chisingaperi

Ndeipi njodzi dzepotassium urine bvunzo?

Muedzo we potassium urine hauna njodzi. Inosanganisira kuita weti zvakajairika uye hazvizokonzeresa kusagadzikana.

Maitiro ekugadzirira iyo potaziyamu weti bvunzo

Usati watora weti ye potassium, bvunza chiremba wako kana iwe uchida kumbomira kutora chero mushonga kana wepamusoro-the-counter mishonga kana zvinowedzera. Zvinodhaka uye zvinowedzera izvo zvinogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro ye potassium urini bvunzo dzinosanganisira:

• mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
• antifungals
• beta blockers
• BP
• diuretics
• chirwere cheshuga mishonga kana insulin
• mishonga yekuwedzera
• potasiamu zvinowedzera
• nonsteroidal anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka (NSAIDs)

Chiremba wako kana mukoti anogona kukuraira kuti uchenese nzvimbo yako yekubereka usati watanga weti yekuunganidza. Usarega kutora chero mishonga kusvikira wataura nachiremba wako kana mukoti. Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kuchengetedza iyo weti sampuli yakachena ye pubic vhudzi, chetsoka, ropa rekuenda kumwedzi, chimbuzi pepa, uye zvimwe zvinogona kusvibisa.

Ko potasiamu weti bvunzo inoitiswa sei?

Kune maviri akasiyana potaziyamu weti bvunzo: imwechete, isina weti sampuro uye 24-awa weti sampuro. Zvinotarisirwa nachiremba wako zvinobva zvasarudza kuti ndeipi bvunzo yaunotora.

Kune imwechete, yakasarudzika weti sampuro, iwe unozobvunzwa kuti urine mukapu yekuunganidza muhofisi yechiremba wako kana kunzvimbo yebazi. Iwe unozopa mukombe kuna mukoti kana murabhoritari uye ichatumirwa kunoongororwa.

Kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana emuti weti, iwe unotora weti yako yose kubva pahwindo remaawa makumi maviri nemaviri mumudziyo muhombe. Kuti uite izvi, unozotanga zuva rako nekuita weti muchimbuzi. Mushure mekutanga kuita weti, unozotanga kuunganidza weti yako pese paunenge uchiita weti. Mushure memaawa makumi maviri nemana, iwe unozotambidza yako yekuunganidza mudziyo kune mukoti kana lab wezvehunyanzvi uye ichatumirwa kunoyedzwa.

Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo kana zvinetsekana nezve iyo potasium weti bvunzo kana maitiro ekuunganidza ako weti sampuli, taura nachiremba wako kana mukoti.

Mhedzisiro yemuyedzo uyu inorevei?

Iyo yakasarudzika potasiamu renji, kana renji renji, kune mukuru ndeye 25-125 milliequivalents pa litre (mEq / L) pazuva. Iyo yakajairwa potasiyamu yemwana ndeye 10-60 mEq / L. Aya marange ingori chete gwara, uye chaiwo marangi anosiyana kubva kuna chiremba kuenda kuna chiremba uye lab kune lab. Yako labhu mushumo inofanirwa kusanganisira renji renji kune akajairwa, akaderera, uye akakwirira potasiamu mazinga Kana zvikasaita, bvunza chiremba wako kana lab kune imwe.

Ichitevera potassium weti bvunzo, chiremba wako anogona zvakare kukumbira potasium yeropa bvunzo kana vachifunga kuti zvinobatsira kusimbisa kuongororwa kana kuona chimwe chinhu chakarasika weti.

Outlook

Iyo potasiamu weti bvunzo muyedzo uri nyore, usingarwadze kuti uone kana ako mazinga e potassium ari akaenzana. Kuva ne potassium yakawandisa kana kushomeka mumuviri wako kunogona kukuvadza. Kana ikasarapwa, inogona kukonzeresa kuhutano hwakakomba. Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchidaro. Pakutanga iwe kuona uye kuongorora nyaya, zvirinani.