Prednisone: ndeyei uye sei kuitora

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Sei kutora
• Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
• Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pe prednisolone uye prednisone?

Prednisone ikorticoid inoratidzirwa kurapa allergic, endocrine uye musculoskeletal kusagadzikana, matambudziko eganda, ophthalmic, kufema, hematological zvirwere, matambudziko ane hukama nekenza, pakati pevamwe.

Mushonga uyu unowanikwa mumahwendefa uye unogona kutengwa muma pharmacies, nemutengo unokwana 8 kusvika 22 reais, panoratidzwa mushonga. Prednisone inowanikwa mune generic fomu kana pasi pemazita ekutengeserana Corticorten kana Meticorten.

Chii ichochi

Prednisone imushonga unoshanda seanorwisa-kuzvimba uye immunosuppressant, ari kuratidzwa ekurapa kwezvirwere uko kunoitika kwehutachiona uye autoimmune maitiro, kurapwa kwematambudziko eendocrine uye inosanganisirwa nemimwe mishonga yekurapa gomarara. Nekudaro, uyu mushonga unoratidzwa mune inotevera kesi:

• Endocrine kusagadzikana, seadrenocortical insufficiency, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, isiri-suppurative thyroid uye hypercalcemia inosangana nekenza;
• Rheumatism, senge psoriatic kana rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, bursitis, isiri-yakatarwa acute tenosynovitis, acute gouty arthritis, post-traumatic osteoarthritis, osteoarthritic synovitis uye epicondylitis;
• Collagenoses, kunyanya zviitiko zve systemic lupus erythematosus uye acute rheumatic carditis;
• Zvirwere zveganda, se pemphigus, imwe dermatitis, mycosis uye yakakomba psoriasis;
• Allergies, senge allergic rhinitis, kubata uye atopic dermatitis, serum zvirwere uye hypersensitivity reaction kune zvinodhaka;
• Zvirwere zvemaziso, senge marginal allergic corneal ulcers, ophthalmic herpes zoster, kuzvimba kweiyo anterior segment, inopararira choroiditis uye posterior uveitis, anonzwira tsitsi ophthalmia, alejiki conjunctivitis, keratitis, chorioretinitis, optic neuritis, iritis uye iridocyclitis;
• Zvirwere zvekufema, senge chiratidzo sarcoidosis, Löefler syndrome, berylliosis, zvimwe zviitiko zveTB, aspiration pneumonitis uye bronchial asthma;
• Dambudziko reropa, senge idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura uye yechipiri thrombocytopenia muvanhu vakuru, vakawana hemolytic anemia, erythrocytic anemia uye erythroid anemia;
• Gomarara, mukurapa kunopodza kwema leukemias uye lymphomas.

Uye zvakare, prednisone inogona zvakare kushandiswa kurapa kuwedzera kwakanyanya kweakawanda sclerosis, kudzikisira kuzvimba muzviitiko zve idiopathic nephrotic syndrome uye lupus erythematosus uye kuchengetedza murwere akatambura neulcerative colitis kana regional enteritis.

Sei kutora

Iyo yakakurudzirwa dosi masosi kubva ku5 kusvika 60 mg pazuva, kutanga nemadosi akadzika uye kuwedzera sekudikanwa. Mushure mekuwana mhinduro yakanaka, chiremba anogona kudzikisa dosi zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika padanho rekuchengetedza, rinova iro rakaderera dosi rine yakakwana kiriniki yekupindura.

Inokurudzirwa kutora piritsi riine mvura shoma mangwanani.

Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Prednisone inopesana nevanhu vane systemic fungal hutachiona kana hutachiona husingadzorwe uye kune varwere vane allergies kune prednisolone kana chero chipi zvacho chezvinhu zvemufomula.

Uye zvakare, uyu mushonga haufanire kushandiswa nevakadzi vane nhumbu kana kuyamwisa, kunze kwekunge varumbidzwa nachiremba.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Mhedzisiro yakajairika inogona kuitika panguva yekurapwa ne prednisone inowedzera kudya, kusagadzikana kugaya, peptic ulcer, pancreatitis uye ulcerative esophagitis, kutya, kuneta uye kushaya hope.

Pamusoro pezvo, kukanganiswa kwemaziso, kusagadzikana kweziso, senge cataract, glaucoma, exophthalmos uye kuwedzera kwehutachiona hwechipiri nefungus kana mavhairasi eziso, kudzikisira kushivirira kumahydrohydrate, kuratidzwa kweshure kwechirwere cheshuga mellitus uye kuwedzera kudikanwa kwe insulini kana emumuromo hypoglycemic vamiririri vanogona kuitika. vane chirwere cheshuga.

Kurapa nehuremu hwakanyanya hwecorticosteroids kunogona kukurudzira kuwedzera kwakanyanya mu triglycerides muropa.

Ona zvimwe pamusoro pemhedzisiro mhedzisiro yecorticosteroids.

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pe prednisolone uye prednisone?

Prednisone prodrug ye prednisolone, kureva kuti, prednisone chinhu chisina basa, icho kuti chishande chinoda kushandurwa muchiropa chive prednisolone, kuti chiite chiito chayo.

Nekudaro, kana munhu akamedza prednisone kana prednisolone, chiito chinoitwa nemushonga chichava chimwe chete, sezvo prednisone ichishandurwa ikaitwa, muropa, kuita prednisolone. Neichi chikonzero, prednisolone ine zvakawanda zvakanakira vanhu vane matambudziko echiropa, sezvo isingade kuchinjika muchiropa kuti zviitise zviitiko mumuviri.