Chemotherapy vs.Mwaranzi: Dzinosiyana Sei?

Zvemukati

• Ndeapi misiyano yakakosha pakati pemakemikari nemwaranzi?
• Chii chaunofanira kuziva nezve chemotherapy
• Chemotherapy inoshanda sei
• Chemotherapy kuendesa
• Zvimwe zvinokanganisa chemotherapy
• Chii chaunofanira kuziva nezve radiation
• Mashandiro anoita radiation
• Radiation dhirivahari
• Zvikanganiso zve radiation kurapwa
• Ndeipi imwe kurapa iri nani pane imwe?
• Ko chemo nemwaranzi zvinogona kushandiswa pamwechete?
• Kurarama nemhedzisiro
• Chinokosha

Kenza kuongororwa kunogona kuva kwakanyanya uye kuchinja hupenyu. Zvisinei, pane nzira dzakawanda dzokurapa dzinoshanda kurwisa masero ekenza uye dzinovatadzisa kupararira.

Chemotherapy uye radiation ndeimwe yemishonga inoshanda kwazvo kune akawanda marudzi ekenza. Kunyangwe vaine zvinangwa zvakafanana, pane misiyano yakakosha pakati pemhando mbiri dzerapi.

Muchikamu chino, isu tinobatsira kutsanangura mashandiro anoita marapirwo aya, akasiyana sei kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, uye nemhando dzipi dzemhedzisiro dzavanogona kuve nadzo.

Ndeapi misiyano yakakosha pakati pemakemikari nemwaranzi?

Musiyano mukuru pakati pe chemo nemwaranzi ndiyo nzira yavanonunurwa.

Chemotherapy mushonga unopihwa kurapa cancer iyo yakagadzirirwa kuuraya cancer maseru. Inowanzo kutorwa nemuromo kana kupihwa kuburikidza nekupinzwa mukati mutsinga kana chiteshi chemishonga.

Kune akawanda marudzi akasiyana emakemotherapy madhiragi. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira mhando iyo inoshanda zvakanyanya pakurapa yako chaiyo mhando yekenza.

Chemotherapy inogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakawanda, zvinoenderana nerudzi rwauri kuwana.

Radiation kurapa kunosanganisira kupa yakakwira madosi emwaranzi matanda akananga mukati bundu. Matanda emwaranzi anoshandura dhizaini yeDNA, ichikonzera kudzikira kana kufa.

Rudzi urwu rwekurapwa nekenza rine mashoma mhedzisiro pane chemotherapy nekuti inongotarisa imwe nzvimbo yemuviri.

Chii chaunofanira kuziva nezve chemotherapy

Chemotherapy inoshanda sei

Chemotherapy mishonga yakagadzirirwa kuparadza masero mumuviri anoparadzanisa nekukurumidza - kunyanya, cancer maseru.

Zvisinei, kune masero mune mamwe mativi emuviri wako ayo anopatsanurana nekukurumidza asi asiri masero ekenza. Mienzaniso inosanganisira masero ari mune yako:

• bvudzi follicles
• nzara
• chirwere chekudya
• muromo
• mongo

Chemotherapy inogona kutadza uye nekuparadza aya maseru, zvakare. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera akati wandei mhedzisiro mhedzisiro.

Yako oncologist (cancer cancer) anozogona kuona kuti ndeipi mhando yemakemotherapy mishonga ichave inoshanda kwazvo pakurapa mhando yekenza yauinayo.

Chemotherapy kuendesa

Paunowana chemotherapy, inogona kupihwa mune akati wandei mafomu akasiyana.

• nemuromo (nemuromo)
• kupinza (kuburikidza netsinga)

Chemo inowanzo kupihwa mu "maekisheni," zvinoreva kuti inopihwa panguva dzakatarwa - kazhinji masvondo mashoma - kunongedza maseru ekenza pane imwe nhanho muhupenyu hwavo.

Zvimwe zvinokanganisa chemotherapy

Unogona kusangana nemhedzisiro ne chemotherapy.Mhando yemhedzisiro yauinayo inoenderana nerudzi rwemakemikari auri kuwana uye chero mamwe mamiriro ehutano aungave uinako.

Mimwe mhedzisiro yemakemikari anosanganisira:

• kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• kurasikirwa nevhudzi
• kuneta
• hutachiona
• muromo kana huro maronda
• kupererwa neropa
• manyoka
• kushaya simba
• kurwadziwa uye kupera mukati memakumbo (peripheral neuropathy)

Izvo zvakakosha kuti urangarire kuti dzakasiyana chemo mishonga inokonzeresa akasiyana mhedzisiro, uye munhu wese anoita kune chemo zvakasiyana.

Chii chaunofanira kuziva nezve radiation

Mashandiro anoita radiation

Neradiotherapy kurapwa, matanda emwaranzi anotarisa pane imwe nharaunda mumuviri wako. Iyo radiation inoshandura dhizaini yeDNA yebundu, ichikonzera maseru kufa pane kuwanda uye pamwe kutambanuka.

Radiation inogona kushandiswa senzira yekutanga yekurapa nekuparadza bundu, asi rinogona zvakare kushandiswa:

• kudzora bundu usati waribvisa nekuvhiya
• kuuraya chero masero egomarara asara mushure mekuvhiyiwa
• sechikamu chemubatanidzwa kurapwa nzira nekemotherapy
• paunenge uine chirwere chekurapa chinogona kukutadzisa kuwana chemotherapy

Radiation dhirivahari

Kune matatu marudzi e radiation radiation inoshandiswa kurapa cancer.

• Kunze kwedanda radiation. Iyi nzira inoshandisa matanda emwaranzi kubva kumushini inotarisa yakanangana nenzvimbo yebundu rako.
• Yemukati mwaranzi. Iyo inonziwo brachytherapy, nzira iyi inoshandisa radiation (ingava mvura kana yakasimba) inoiswa mukati memuviri wako padyo nepane bundu.
• Systemic mwaranzi. Iyi nzira inosanganisira radiation mukati mepiritsi kana fomu yemvura inotorwa nemuromo kana kujowa mutsinga.

Rudzi rwemwaranzi yaunogashira inoenderana nerudzi rwekenza yauinayo, pamwe neizvo oncologist yako inofunga kuti ichanyanya kushanda.

Zvikanganiso zve radiation kurapwa

Sezvo radiation radiation yakanangisa pane imwe nzvimbo yemuviri wako, unogona kuwana mashoma mhedzisiro pane nekemotherapy. Zvisinei, zvinogona kukanganisa masero ane hutano mumuviri wako.

Zvikanganiso zve radiation zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kugaya zvinhu senge kusvotwa, kurutsa, mudumbu kurwadza, manyoka
• ganda rinoshanduka
• kurasikirwa nevhudzi
• kuneta
• kusagadzikana pabonde

Ndeipi imwe kurapa iri nani pane imwe?

Dzimwe nguva, imwe yemishonga iyi inogona kushanda zvakanyanya kupfuura imwe pakurapa imwe mhando yekenza. Dzimwe nguva, chemo uye radiation zvinogona kunyatso kubatsirana uye kupihwa pamwechete.

Paunosangana nechikwata chako chekuchengetedza gomarara, wako oncologist anokupa sarudzo dzichava dzinonyanya kushanda pakurapa mhando yako yekenza.

Pamwe pamwe neboka rako rekuchengetedza gomarara, unogona kusarudza nezve sarudzo yekurapa yakakunakira iwe.

Ko chemo nemwaranzi zvinogona kushandiswa pamwechete?

Chemo nemwaranzi dzimwe nguva zvinoshandiswa pamwechete kurapa mamwe marudzi ekenza. Izvi zvinonzi kurapwa panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvinogona kukurudzirwa kana kenza yako:

• haigone kubviswa nekuvhiya
• inogona kupararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri wako
• haisi kupindura kune imwe mhando yekurapa

Kurarama nemhedzisiro

Neese maviri chemotherapy uye radiation, pane mukana wepamusoro wekuona mamwe mhedzisiro. Asi hazvireve kuti haugone kuita chero chinhu nezvavo.

Heano mamwe matipi ekurarama nemhedzisiro mhedzisiro yekurapa kenza:

• Kumbira chiremba wako nezve mishonga yaunotora kuti urape kusvotwa uye kurutsa.
• Isa padoro padoro pane bhiriji remhino dzako kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge waita
• Idya popsicles kurerutsa marwadzo kubva pamuromo maronda.
• Edza kunwa ginger ale kana ginger tii kuti udzore kusvotwa.
• Idya echando machipisi kuti ugare uine hydrated.
• Govanisa chikafu chako, saka zvidiki uye zviri nyore kudya. Tarisa pakudya chikafu chakakwirisa muhutano uye mapuroteni.
• Shamba maoko ako nguva zhinji kuti usabatwe nehutachiona.
• Edza kugadziriswa. Zvinoenderana neiyi, iyi imwe nzira yekurapa inogona kubatsira kudzikisira kusvotwa uye kurutsa kunokonzerwa nekemotherapy.

Gara uchitaura neboka rako rezvehutano nezve chero mhedzisiro iwe yaungave unayo. Vanozokwanisa kukupa rairo yakatarwa uye mirairo pane zvaunogona kuita kubatsira kubvisa zviratidzo zvako.

Chinokosha

Chemotherapy uye radiation ndiwo maviri emhando dzakajairika yekurapa kenza. Kunyangwe iwe uchigamuchira chemo kana radiation zvichatsamira parudzi uye nzvimbo yekenza yako, pamwe nehutano hwako hwese.

Musiyano mukuru pakati pe chemo nemwaranzi ndiyo nzira yavanonunurwa.

Chemotherapy inonunurwa kuburikidza nekupinzwa mukati mutsinga kana chiteshi chemishonga, kana inogona kutorwa nemuromo. Neradiotherapy kurapwa, matanda e radiation anotarisana pane imwe nharaunda mumuviri wako.

Chinangwa chemhando mbiri dzekurapa ndechekuparadza maseru egomarara uchidzikamisa mhedzisiro pane wese muviri wako.