Ramsay Hunt Syndrome

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo
• Zvinokonzera uye njodzi zviitiko
• Kurapa
• Mishonga yekumba
• Matambudziko
• Inoonekwa sei
• Outlook

Mhedziso

Ramsay Hunt syndrome inoitika kana shingles inokanganisa tsinga kumeso kwako padhuze nechero imwe yenzeve dzako. Shingles inokanganisa chero nzeve ndiyo mamiriro anokonzerwa nehutachiona hunonzi herpes zoster oticus. Iyo yakawanda varicella-zoster hutachiona inokonzeresawo pox, iyo inonyanya kuwanikwa muvana. Kana iwe wakambove nehuku hwehuku muhupenyu hwako, hutachiona hunogona kumisazve mushure mehupenyu hwako uye hunokonzera shingles.

Ose mashingingi nehuku hwehuku zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa nekumhanyisa kunoonekwa munzvimbo yakakanganiswa yemuviri. Kusiyana nehuku pox, shingles rash padhuze neuso hwemitsipa nenzeve dzako zvinogona kukonzera kumwe kunetseka, kusanganisira kumeso kuoma mitezo uye nzeve kurwadziwa. Kana izvi zvikaitika, inonzi Ramsay Hunt syndrome.

Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge wakonzera, Kurapa kwekutanga kunogona kubatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti hausangana nematambudziko kubva kuRamsay Hunt syndrome.

Zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zvinonyanya kuoneka zveRamsay Hunt syndrome kuputika kwemashure padhuze neumwe kana nzeve mbiri uye kuora mitezo kumeso. Neichi chirwere, kuoma mitezo kumeso kunoonekwa padivi pechiso icho chinokanganiswa nemashish rash. Kana kumeso kwako kwaoma mitezo, mhasuru dzinogona kunzwa dzakaomarara kana kutadza kudzora, sekunge kuti varasikirwa nesimba ravo.

Shingles rash inogona kuonwa neayo akatsvuka, pus-akazadza mablister. Paunenge uine Ramsay Hunt syndrome, iyo rash inogona kunge iri mukati, kunze, kana kutenderedza nzeve. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kumhanyisa kunogona zvakare kuoneka mumuromo mako, kunyanya padenga remuromo wako kana pamusoro pehuro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iwe unogona kunge usina kuputika kunooneka zvachose, asi uchine kuora mitezo kumeso kwako.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika zveRamsay Hunt syndrome zvinosanganisira:

• kurwadziwa munzeve yako yakakanganiswa
• kurwadziwa mumutsipa wako
• kurira ruzha munzeve yako, inonziwo tinnitus
• kunzwa kurasikirwa
• kunetseka kuvhara ziso padivi rakakanganiswa rechiso chako
• yakaderera pfungwa yekuravira
• kunzwa senge imba iri kutenderera, inonziwo vertigo
• kutaura kwakadzikira zvishoma

Zvinokonzera uye njodzi zviitiko

Ramsay Hunt syndrome haina kutapukira pachezvayo, asi zvinoreva kuti une hutachiona hwehutachiona. Kufumura mumwe munhu ku varicella-zoster virus kana vasina hutachiona hwekare kunogona kuvapa pox kana shingles.

Nekuti Ramsay Hunt syndrome inokonzereswa neshingi, ine zvikonzero zvakafanana uye njodzi zvinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• kare uine huturu hwehuku
• kuva mukuru pamakore makumi matanhatu (hazviwanzo kuitika muvana)
• kuva nehutachiona husina simba kana husina kukodzera

Kurapa

Mishonga yakajairika yeRamsay Hunt syndrome mishonga yekurapa hutachiona. Chiremba wako anogona kupa famciclovir kana acyclovir pamwe ne prednisone kana imwe corticosteroid mishonga kana majekiseni.

Vanogona zvakare kukurudzira kurapwa kunoenderana nezvakanangana nezviratidzo zvaunazvo. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) kana antiseizure mishonga senge carbamazepine inogona kubatsira kudzikamisa kurwadziwa kweRamsay Hunt syndrome. Antihistamines inogona kubatsira nezviratidzo zve vertigo, senge dzungu kana kunzwa kunge imba iri kutenderera. Madonhwe eziso kana zvinwiwa zvakafanana zvinogona kubatsira kuti ziso rako rizodzwe uye kudzivirira kukuvara kwekoriya.

Mishonga yekumba

Iwe unogona kurapa shingles kukurumidza kumba nekuchengeta iyo mapundu yakachena uye uchishandisa inotonhora compress kudzikisira kurwadziwa. Iwe unogona zvakare kutora pamusoro-iyo-iyo marwadzo ekurapa, kusanganisira maNSAID senge ibuprofen.

Matambudziko

Kana Ramsay Hunt syndrome ikarapwa mukati memazuva matatu ezviratidzo zvichioneka, haufanire kunge uine matambudziko kwenguva refu. Asi kana ikasarapwa kwenguva yakareba zvakakwana, unogona kunge uine hutera hwekusingaperi hwemhasuru dzechiso kana kurasikirwa kwekunzwa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, iwe unogona kusakwanisa kuvhara ziso rako rakakanganiswa zvachose. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ziso rako rinogona kuoma zvakanyanya. Iwe unogona zvakare kusakwanisa kubhenekera kunze chero chinhu kana chinhu chinopinda muziso rako. Kana iwe ukasashandisa chero madonhwe eziso kana lubrication, zvinokwanisika kukuvadza pamusoro peziso, inonzi cornea. Kukuvadza kunogona kukonzeresa kutsamwiswa kwekoniya kana kusingaperi (kunyangwe kazhinji kazhinji kudiki) kurasikirwa kwemaonero.

Kana Ramsay Hunt syndrome ikakanganisa chero tsinga dzemeso ako, unogona zvakare kunzwa kurwadziwa, kunyangwe mushure mekunge usisina mamiriro acho zvakare. Izvi zvinozivikanwa se postherpetic neuralgia. Kurwadziwa kunoitika nekuti tsinga dzakakuvara hadziwone manzwiro nenzira uye dzinotumira zvisirizvo zvisizvo kuuropi hwako.

Inoonekwa sei

Chiremba wako anogona kushandisa nzira dzinoverengeka kuti akuratidze iwe uine Ramsay Hunt syndrome:

• Kutora nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa: Semuenzaniso, kana iwe waive nehuku hwehuku uchiri mudiki, shingles kuputika ingangodaro inokonzeresa kumeso kumeso.
• Kuita kuongorora kwemuviri: Kune izvi, chiremba wako anoongorora muviri wako kuti aone chero zvimwe zviratidzo uye anonyatsoongorora nzvimbo yakabatwa nechirwere kuti asimbise kuongororwa.
• Kukubvunza iwe mibvunzo nezve chero zvimwe zviratidzo: Vanogona kubvunza nezve zvimwe zviratidzo zvaunazvo, sekurwadziwa kana dzungu.
• Kutora biopsy (tissue kana fluid fluid): Muenzaniso wekuputika uye nzvimbo yakakanganiswa inogona kutumirwa kubazi kuti isimbise kuongororwa.

Mimwe bvunzo iyo iwe chiremba yaungakurudzira inosanganisira:

• kuongororwa kweropa kuongorora iyo varicella-zoster virus
• kuongorora kweganda kuti utarise hutachiona
• kuburitswa kwemvura yepelinha yekuongororwa (inonziwo lumbar puncture kana musana wepombi)
• imaginetic resonance imaging (MRI) yemusoro wako

Outlook

Ramsay Hunt syndrome ine mashoma matambudziko anogara. Nekudaro, kana ikaenda isingarapwa kwenguva yakareba, unogona kunge uine hutera hwemhasuru husingaperi kumeso kwako kana kurasikirwa nekumwe kunzwa kwako. Ona chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana iwe uchinge waona chero musanganiswa wezviratidzo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mamiriro acho anorapwa nekukurumidza.

Majekiseni aripo kune ese pox uye shingles. Kuwana vana vakabaiwa jekiseni vachiri vadiki kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kuputika kwepopu kubva pakuitika. Kuwana jekiseni rekudzivirira kana iwe wakura kupfuura makore makumi matanhatu kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kuputika kwemapundu zvakare.