Munyori: Monica Porter
Zuva Rekusika: 19 Kurume 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 19 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
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Zvemukati

Mhedziso

Red man syndrome ndiyo inowanzoitika kusagadzikana kune vancomycin drug (Vancocin). Iyo dzimwe nguva inonzi inonzi red neck syndrome. Iro zita rinouya kubva pakutsvuka kutsvuka uko kunovapo pachiso, mutsipa, uye torso yevanhu vakanganiswa.

Vancomycin mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya. Iyo inowanzo shandiswa kurapa zvakakomba hutachiona hutachiona, kusanganisira izvo zvinokonzerwa ne methicillin-inodzivirira staphylococci, inowanzo kunzi MRSA. Mushonga unodzivirira mabhakitiriya kubva pakuumba maseru maseru, izvo zvinoita kuti utachiona ufe. Izvi zvinotadzisa kuwedzera kukura uye zvinomisa kupararira kwehutachiona.

Vancomycin inogona zvakare kupihwa mumamiriro ezvinhu kana munhu aine allergies kune mamwe marudzi emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, senge penicillin.

Zviratidzo

Chiratidzo chikuru che red man syndrome chirwere chakatsvuka kumeso kumeso, mutsipa, uye kumusoro muviri. Inowanzoitika panguva kana mushure mekupinza (IV) infusion ye vancomycin. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, nekukurumidza mushonga paunopihwa, ndipo panowanzoita kuti mapundu aoneke.


Rash rinowanzoonekwa mukati memaminitsi gumi kusvika makumi matatu ekurapa vancomycin kutanga. Kunonoka kuita kwakamboonekwawo muvanhu vanga vachigamuchira vancomycin infusions kwemazuva akati wandei.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mhinduro inotevera vancomycin infusion yakanyorovera zvekuti inogona kuenda isingazivikanwe. Kusagadzikana uye kunzwa kwekutsva uye kuvaviwa zvinowanzoonekwawo. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika asi zvakakomba zvinosanganisira:

  • hypotension (yakaderera BP)
  • mweya wekufema
  • dzungu
  • musoro
  • chills
  • kupindwa nechando
  • kurwadziwa pachipfuva

Mifananidzo ye red man syndrome

Zvinokonzera

Vanachiremba pakutanga vaitenda kuti tsvuku murume chirwere chakakonzerwa nekusachena mukugadzirira vancomycin. Munguva iyi, chirwere ichi chaiwanzodaidzwa nezita remadunhurirwa rekuti "Mississippi Mud." Nekudaro, red man syndrome yakaenderera mberi kuitika kunyangwe hombe kuvandudzwa mukuchena kwevancomycin kugadzirira.

Izvo zvava kuzivikanwa kuti red man syndrome inokonzerwa nekuwedzererwa kwemamwe maseru ekudzivirira mumuviri mukupindura vancomycin. Aya maseru, anonzi mast maseru, anofambidzana nemagetsi. Kana ikawedzeredzwa, mast mast anoburitsa huwandu hwakakura hwechinhu chinonzi histamine. Histamine inotungamira kune zviratidzo zve red man syndrome.


Dzimwe mhando dzemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, senge ciprofloxacin (Cipro), cefepime, uye rifampin (Rimactane, Rifadin), inogona zvakare kukonzera red man syndrome muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitika.

[KUDZIDZA: Dzidza zvakawanda: Zvimwe zvinokanganisa maantibioti »]

Njodzi zvinhu

Iyo huru njodzi yekuvandudza red man syndrome kugamuchira vancomycin infusion nekukurumidza. Kuti kuderedze njodzi yekuvandudza red man syndrome, vancomycin inofanira kupihwa zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro peinenge awa imwe chete.

Red man syndrome yakawanikwa ichiitika kazhinji muvanhu vari vadiki pane makore makumi mana, kunyanya muvana.

Kana iwe wakambogadzira red man syndrome mukupindura vancomycin, zvinowanzoitika kuti iwe uchazvikudziridza zvakare munguva yemberi vancomycin kurapwa. Chiratidzo chekuomarara hachiratidzike kunge chakasiyana pakati pevanhu vakasangana ne red man syndrome munguva yakapfuura uye nevanhu vari kuzviona kekutanga.

Zviratidzo zve red man syndrome zvinogona kuwedzera kana uchirapwa pamwe nezvimwe zvinodhaka, zvakaita se:


  • mamwe marudzi emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, senge ciprofloxacin kana rifampin
  • mamwe marwadzo ekunyaradza
  • dzimwe tsandanyama dzinozorodza

Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mishonga iyi inogona kukurisa maseru emuviri akafanana nevancomycin, zvichitungamira mukukwanisa kuita kwakasimba.

Yakareba vancomycin infusion nguva inoderedza njodzi yekuti iwe uchave wakatsvuka man syndrome. Kana akawanda vancomycin ekurapa achidikanwa, kazhinji kazhinji infusions pamwero wakaderera unofanirwa kupihwa.

Zviitiko

Kune mitsara yakasiyana-siyana yezviitiko zve red man syndrome. Izvo zvakawanikwa zvichiitika mune chero kupi kubva pa5 kusvika 50 muzana yevanhu vanorapwa ne vancomycin muchipatara. Mhosva dzakapusa kwazvo dzinogona kunge dzisingagare dzichitaurwa, dzinogona kuverengera mutsauko wakakura.

Kurapa

Iko kuputika kwakabatana ne red man syndrome kunowanzoonekwa panguva kana nguva pfupi yapfuura vancomycin infusion. Kamwe zviratidzo zvikatanga, red man syndrome inowanzo svikira maminetsi makumi maviri. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinogona kutora kwemaawa akati wandei.

Kana iwe uchinge waona red man syndrome, chiremba wako anomira vancomycin kurapwa nekukasira. Ivo vanokupa iwe yekunwa dosi yean antihistamine kubatsira kubata zviratidzo zvako. Muzviitiko zvakakomba zvakanyanya, senge izvo zvinosanganisira hypotension, ungangoda IV mvura, corticosteroids, kana zvese zviri zviviri.

Chiremba wako achamirira kuti zviratidzo zvako zvigadziriswe usati watangazve yako vancomycin kurapwa. Ivo vanozopa iyo yakasara yedosi yako pane inononoka chiyero kuti uderedze njodzi yako yeimwe reaction.

Outlook

Red man syndrome inowanzoitika kana vancomycin ikasimudzwa nekukurumidza, asi inogona kuitika kana mushonga wacho uchinge wapiwa nedzimwe nzira futi. Chiratidzo chinowanzozivikanwa ndeyekuputika kwakatsvuka kwakanyanya kunoitika pamuviri wepamusoro, pamwe nekurumwa kana kupisa kunzwa.

Zviratidzo zve red man syndrome hazviwanzo kuve zvakakomba, asi zvinogona kusagadzikana. Zviratidzo zvinowanzo gara kwenguva pfupi uye zvinogona kutarisirwa nema antihistamines. Kana iwe wakagadzira red man syndrome kare, iwe uri mukana wekukudziridza zvakare. Zivisa chiremba wako usati wagamuchira vancomycin infusion kana iwe wakambove nemhinduro iyi munguva yakapfuura.

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