Munyori: Judy Howell
Zuva Rekusika: 28 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 16 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Chii Chaunotarisira kubva kuSalpingo-Oophorectomy - Utano
Chii Chaunotarisira kubva kuSalpingo-Oophorectomy - Utano

Zvemukati

Mhedziso

Salpingo-oophorectomy ndiko kuvhiya kubvisa maovari uye fallopian machubhu.

Kubviswa kweimwe ovary uye fallopian tube inonzi unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Kana zvese zvabviswa, inonzi bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.

Maitiro aya anoshandiswa kurapa akasiyana mamiriro, kusanganisira ovarian cancer.

Dzimwe nguva ovaries ane hutano uye fallopian machubhu anobviswa kubatsira kudzivirira ovarian cancer mune vakadzi vari kunyanya yakanyanya njodzi. Izvi zvinozivikanwa sengozi-kudzora salpingo-oophorectomy.

Uku kuvhiya kwakaratidzirwa kuve kunoshanda zvakanyanya mukuderedza njodzi yekenza yemazamu uye ovari. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve zvikonzero uye njodzi zvinhu zvecancer ovarian.

Salpingo-oophorectomy hairevi kubviswa kwechibereko (hysterectomy). Asi hazvishamise kuti maitirwo ese ari maviri aite panguva imwe chete.

Ndiani anofanirwa kuita izvi?

Iwe unogona kuve mukwikwidzi akanaka weiyi nzira kana iwe uchida kurapwa kwe:

  • kenza yemazai
  • endometriosis
  • bonyora mamota, cysts, kana mamota
  • ovarian torsion (kumonyanisa kweiyo ovary)
  • chirwere chepachivi
  • ectopic nhumbu

Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kudzikisa njodzi yeiyo ovari uye yemazamu kenza mune vakadzi vari panjodzi huru, sevaya vanotakura BRCA gene shanduko. Kuderedza njodzi yekenza yemazamu uye ovari inogona kunge iri sarudzo inoshanda uye isingadhuri.


Mushure mekunge mazamu ako abviswa, unenge usina mbereko. Icho chinhu chakakosha kufunga kana iwe uri premenopausal uye ungade kubata mwana.

Ndinogadzirira sei?

Kana mavha mavari uye fallopian machubhu abviswa, unenge usisina nguva kana kukwanisa kubata pamuviri. Saka kana iwe uchiri kuda kuve nepamuviri, kurukura zvese zvaunogona kuita nachiremba wako.

Zvinogona kuve huchenjeri kusangana nenyanzvi yekubereka usati waronga kuvhiyiwa.

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, iwe unenge wasvika kuzere kumwedzi uye kurasikirwa nekukurumidza kweestrogen kune zvimwe zvinokanganisa muviri. Taura nachiremba wako nezve zvese zvingangoitika kuvhiyiwa uku kunogona kukonzerwa uye nzira dzekugadzirira shanduko dzauchasangana nadzo.

Kuvhiya kwacho kunogona kuitwa uchishandisa yakakura incision, laparoscope, kana ruoko rwe robhoti. Kumbira chiremba wako kuti ndeupi mhando wakanakira iwe uye nei.

Nekuti maovari ako anogadzira akawanda esrogen uye progesterone mumuviri wako, bvunza nezve zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira zvehomoni kutsiva kurapa. Udza chiremba wako nezve mamwe mamiriro ehutano nemishonga yese yaunotora.


Ive neshuwa yekubata yako inishuwarenzi kuti uone kana vachizofukidza maitiro aya. Hofisi yechiremba wako anofanira kukwanisa kukubatsira neizvi.

Heano mamwe mashoma matipi ekuchengetedza:

  • Iwe haugone kutyaira pachako kumba kubva kuchipatara, saka rongedza kukwira pamberi.
  • Ronga rubatsiro mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Funga nezve kuchengetwa kwevana, kutumwa, uye mabasa epamba.
  • Kana iwe ukashanda, iwe uchazoda kuronga nguva yekuzorora pamwe newaunoshandira kuitira kuti iwe ugone kupora kubva munzira. Unogona kukwanisa kushandisa mabhenefiti ehurema-pfupi, kana aripo. Taura nebazi rako rezvevanhu kuti udzidze nezve zvaunogona kusarudza.
  • Rongedza bhegi rechipatara nemaslippers kana masokisi, jasi, uye zvishambidzo zvishoma. Usakanganwa kuunza mbatya dzakasununguka idzo dziri nyore kuisa parwendo rwekuenda kumba.
  • Tongedza kicheni nezvinhu zvinodiwa uye gadzirira chikafu chemazuva mashoma chefriji.

Chiremba wako achakupa rairo nezve nguva yekurega kudya uye kunwa usati wavhiyiwa.


Chii chinoitika panguva yekuita?

Salpingo-oophorectomy inogona kusvikwa nenzira dzinoverengeka. Kuvhiyiwa kunowanzo kutora pakati pe1 ne4 maawa.

Vhura kuvhiyiwa kwemimba

Kuvhiya kwechinyakare kunoda general anesthesia. Chiremba anovhiya anogadzira mudumbu mako uye anobvisa mazai uye mazamu. Ipapo iyo incision inosimbiswa, yakaomeswa, kana kunamwa.

Kuvhiya kwepaparoscopic

Maitiro aya anogona kuitwa pasi peanesthesia yakajairika kana yemuno. Laparosikopu chubhu ine mwenje uye kamera, saka chiremba wako anokwanisa kuona nhengo dzako dzechiuno pasina kuita kucheka kukuru.

Panzvimbo iyoyo, akati wandei akachekwa anoitwa ekushandisa ekuvhiya maturusi kuti awane maovari uye fallopian machubhu. Izvi zvinobviswa kuburikidza nezvidiki zvidiki. Pakupedzisira, zvivharo zvakavharwa.

Robotic kuvhiyiwa

Maitiro aya anoitwa zvakare kuburikidza nekacheka kutsemurwa. Chiremba anovhiya anoshandisa ruoko rwe robhoti pachinzvimbo che laparoscope.

Yakashongedzerwa nekamera, ruoko rwemarobhoti runobvumira kuona kwepamusoro-tsananguro. Kufambisa chaiko kwerobhoti ruoko kunotendera chiremba wekuvhiya kuti aone uye kubvisa ovari uye fallopian machubhu. Izvo zviya zvinovharwa.

Kudzoreka kwakaita sei?

Laparoscopic kana robotic kuvhiyiwa kunogona kusanganisira kugara muchipatara kwehusiku asi dzimwe nguva kunogona kuitwa kuchipatara. Iyo nzira yakavhurika yemimba inogona kutora mazuva mashoma muchipatara.

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, unogona kunge uine mabhandeji pamusoro pezvaunoita. Chiremba wako anokuudza iwe kana iwe uchigona kuvabvisa. Usaise mafuta ekuzora kana maronda.

Chiremba wako angangopa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kudzivirira hutachiona. Iwe unogona zvakare kuda marwadzo ekurapa, kunyanya kana iwe uine yakavhurwa kuvhiyiwa.

Nguva pfupi mushure mokumuka, iwe uchakurudzirwa kusimuka uye kufamba. Kufamba-famba kazhinji kunobatsira kudzivirira kugwamba kweropa. Iwe zvakare ucharairwa kuti udzivise kusimudza anopfuura mapaundi mashoma kana kuita chiitiko chakakomba kwemavhiki mashoma.

Iwe unogona kutarisira kumwe kubuda kwechikadzi mushure mekuvhiyiwa, asi dzivisa matamponi uye douching.

Iwe unogona kuwana mbatya dzakasununguka zvakanyanya kusununguka panguva yekurapa.

Zvichienderana nezvinotsanangurwa nezvekuvhiyiwa kwako, chiremba wako anokupa rairo maererano nekugeza nekugeza, uye paunokwanisa kuitazve zvepabonde. Chiremba wako achakuzivisa zvakare nguva yekupinda mukutevera.

Rangarira, munhu wese anopora pamwero wake.

Muzhinji, kuvhiyiwa kweparoscopic uye robotic kunokonzeresa kurwadziwa kwepashure kwekuvhiya uye kushomeka kushoma pane kuita kwepamuviri. Iwe unogona kukwanisa kutangazve zviitiko zvakajairika mukati memavhiki maviri kusvika matatu, maringe nemavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere ekuvhiyiwa mudumbu.

Ndeipi mhedzisiro uye njodzi?

Salpingo-oophorectomy inoonekwa seyakachengeteka nzira, asi sekune chero kuvhiyiwa, kune dzimwe njodzi. Izvi zvinosanganisira kubuda ropa, hutachiona, kana maitiro akaipa kune anesthesia.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinogona kuitika ndeidzi:

  • kugwamba kweropa
  • kukuvara kune yako weti turakiti kana nhengo dzakatenderedza
  • kukuvara kwetsinga
  • hernia
  • kuumbwa kwechionda mutsipa
  • kutenderera kwematumbo

Udza chiremba wako ipapo kana uine:

  • kutsvuka kana kuzvimba pane incision saiti
  • kupindwa nechando
  • drainage kana kuvhura kweronda
  • kuwedzera kurwadziwa kwepamuviri
  • kunyanyisa kubuda ropa
  • kubuda kwakasviba
  • kunetseka kuita weti kana kufambisa ura hwako
  • kusvotwa kana kurutsa
  • mweya wekufema
  • kurwadziwa pachipfuva
  • kufenda

Kana iwe usati watopfuura kudarika kumwedzi, kubvisa mavha mavari kunogona kukonzera mhedzisiro ine chekuita neshanduko iyi. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:

  • kupisa kupisa uye kudikitira usiku
  • kuoma kwechikadzi
  • kunetseka kurara
  • kufunganya uye kuora mwoyo

Mukufamba kwenguva, kuenda kumwedzi kunowedzera njodzi yehosha yemwoyo uye osteoporosis. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve izvo zvaunotarisira panguva yekuguma kuenda kumwedzi.

Outlook

Salpingo-oophorectomy yakaratidzirwa kuwedzera kupona kwevakadzi vanotakura BRCA geni shanduko.

Iwe unozokwanisa kudzokera kune zvako zvakajairwa zviitiko mukati memaviri kusvika matanhatu mavhiki.

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