Munyori: Lewis Jackson
Zuva Rekusika: 5 Chivabvu 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 18 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Scarlet Fever - Rash, Causes, and Treatment
Vhidhiyo: Scarlet Fever - Rash, Causes, and Treatment

Zvemukati

Isu tinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvatinofunga zvinobatsira kuvaverengi vedu. Kana iwe ukatenga kuburikidza nehukama pane ino peji, isu tinogona kuwana diki komisheni. Heano maitiro edu.

Chii chinonzi scarlet fever?

Scarlet fever, inozivikanwawo se scarlatina, chirwere chinogona kukura mune vanhu vane strep huro. Iyo inoratidzirwa nekupenya kwakatsvuka kupenya pamuviri, kazhinji kunoperekedzwa nefivha yakakura uye huro inorwadza. Iwo ega mabhakitiriya anokonzeresa huro kukonzeresa zvakare tsvuku fivha.

Scarlet fever inonyanya kubata vana vari pakati pemakore mashanu ne15 emakore. Chaimbove chirwere chakakomba chehudiki, asi kazhinji hachina njodzi nhasi. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakashandiswa pakutanga muchirwere yakabatsira kukurumidza kupora uye kudzikamisa kuomarara kwezviratidzo.

Strep huro mapundu

Rash ndicho chiratidzo chinowanzoonekwa chered scar fever kune vese vakuru nevana. Inowanzo tanga seyatsvuka kutsvuka kuputika uye inova yakanaka uye yakaoma kunge sandpaper. Rash-red rash ndiyo inopa scarlet fever zita rayo. Rash inogona kutanga kusvika mazuva maviri kana matatu munhu asati arwara kana kusvika.


Rash kazhinji inotanga pamutsipa, kugomera, uye pasi pemaoko. Inobva yapararira kune imwe muviri wese. Makumbo eganda muhapwa, magokora, nemabvi zvinogona zvakare kuve zvakatsvuka zvakadzika kupfuura ganda rakakomberedza.

Mushure mekunge mapundu aderera, angangoita mazuva manomwe, ganda riri pamazano ezvigunwe nezvigunwe uye muchiuno rinogona kubvaruka. Izvi zvinogona kugara kwemavhiki akati wandei.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvehuturu fever

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika zvetsvuku fivha zvinosanganisira:

  • matsvuku matsvuku muhapwa, kugokora, nemabvi (mitsara yaPastia)
  • kumeso kumeso
  • rurimi rwestirobheri, kana rurimi ruchena rune madonhwe matsvuku pamusoro
  • tsvuku, huro hune machena kana machena machena
  • fever pamusoro 101 ° F (38.3 ° C)
  • chills
  • kutemwa nemusoro
  • kuzvimba matoni
  • kusvotwa uye kurutsa
  • marwadzo emudumbu
  • kuzvimba gland pamutsipa
  • ganda rakachenuruka rakatenderedza miromo

Chikonzero chetsvuku fever

Scarlet fever inokonzerwa neboka A Streptococcus, kana Streptococcus pyogenes mabhakitiriya, ayo ari mabhakitiriya anokwanisa kugara mumuromo mako nemumhuno. Vanhu ndivo vanonyanya kupa mabhakitiriya aya. Aya mabhakitiriya anogona kuburitsa chepfu, kana chepfu, iyo inokonzeresa kupenya kutsvuka pamuviri.


Chirwere chitsvuku chinopararira here?

Hutachiona hunogona kupararira mazuva maviri kana mashanu munhu asati arwara uye anogona kupararira kuburikidza nekusangana nemadonhwe kubva pamate emunhu ane hutachiona, mhuno yemhino, kuhotsira, kana kukosora. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chero munhu anokwanisa kubata scarlet fever kana akasangana nemadonhwe ane hutachiona obva abata muromo wavo, mhino, kana maziso.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuwana scarlet fever kana iwe ukanwa kubva mugirazi rimwechete kana kudya kubva pamidziyo imwechete semunhu ane hutachiona. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, boka reA strep hutachiona rakapararira kuburikidza.

Boka A strep inogona kukonzera hutachiona hweganda mune vamwe vanhu. Izvi hutachiona hweganda, inozivikanwa se cellulitis, inogona kuparadzira hutachiona kune vamwe. Nekudaro, kubata kumhanyisa kwechitsvuku fivhiri hakuzoparadzira hutachiona sezvo kumhanyisa kuri kukonzeresa chepfu kwete mabhakitiriya pachawo.

Njodzi zvinhu zveredhiyo fever

Scarlet fever inonyanya kubata vana vari pakati pemakore mashanu ne15 emakore. Unobata scarlet fever kubva pakuva pedyo nehukama nevamwe vane hutachiona.


Matambudziko ane chekuita nefivha tsvuku

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kumhanyisa uye zvimwe zviratidzo zveredhiyo fever zvichave zvaenda mukati memazuva gumi kusvika kumavhiki maviri nemishonga yekurwisa mabhakitiriya. Nekudaro, fivhiri tsvuku inogona kukonzeresa zvakakomba. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:

  • rheumatic fever
  • chirwere cheitsvo (glomerulonephritis)
  • nzeve nzeve
  • huro abscesses
  • chirwere chemabayo
  • arthritis

Utachiona hwenzeve, kuputika kwehuro, uye pneumonia zvinogona kudzivirirwa zvakanyanya kana tsvuku tsvuku ikarapwa nekukurumidza nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.Zvimwe zvinonetsa zvinozivikanwa semhedzisiro yekudzivirira kwemuviri kuzvirwere kwete hutachiona pachahwo.

Kuziva chirwere chitsvuku

Chiremba wemwana wako anotanga kuita bvunzo dzepanyama kuti aongorore zviratidzo zvehuturu hwefivha. Munguva yekuongorora, chiremba achanyatso tarisa mamiriro erurimi rwemwana wako, huro, uye matoni. Vachatarisa zvakare kuwedzerwa kwema lymph node uye kuongorora kutaridzika uye kugadzirwa kwemhanza.

Kana chiremba achifungidzira kuti mwana wako ane scarlet fever, vangango swab kumashure kwehuro yemwana wako kuti vatore sampuro yemasero avo kuti aongororwe. Izvi zvinonzi huro hwehuro uye zvinoshandiswa kugadzira huro tsika.

Muenzaniso wacho unozotumirwa ku laboratori kuti uone kuti boka A Streptococcus aripo. Kune zvakare kukurumidza kwehuro swab bvunzo iyo inogona kuitwa muhofisi. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuziva iro boka A strep hutachiona iwe uchimirira.

Kurapa kwe scarlet fever

Scarlet fever inorapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inouraya mabhakitiriya uye inobatsira masoja emuviri kurwisa hutachiona hunokonzera hutachiona. Ita shuwa kuti iwe kana mwana wako mazadza kosi yese yemushonga wakatemwa. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira hutachiona kubva mukukonzera matambudziko kana kuenderera mberi.

Iwe unogona zvakare kupa imwe over-the-counter (OTC) mishonga, senge acetaminophen (Tylenol), yefivha uye kurwadziwa. Tarisa nachiremba wako kuti uone kana mwana wako akura zvakakwana kuti agamuchire ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin). Vakuru vanogona kushandisa acetaminophen kana ibuprofen.

Aspirin haifanire kushandiswa chero pazera panguva yekurwara nefivha nekuda kwenjodzi yakawedzera yekuvandudza Reye's syndrome.

Chiremba wemwana wako anogona zvakare kunyorera mimwe mishonga kuti ibatsire kudzikamisa marwadzo ehuro. Mimwe mishonga inosanganisira kudya echando pops, ice cream, kana inodziya muto. Gargling nemvura yemunyu uye kushandisa inotonhorera mweya humidifier inogona zvakare kudzikisira kuomarara uye kurwadziwa kwehuro inorwadza.

Zvakakoshawo kuti mwana wako anwe mvura yakawanda kuti arege kupera mvura mumuviri.

Mwana wako anokwanisa kudzokera kuchikoro mushure mekunge atora maantibayoti kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana uye asisina fever.

Parizvino hapana mushonga wekutsvaira fever kana kuti boka A strep, kunyange hazvo majekiseni angangowanikwa ari mukukudziridza kwekiriniki.

Kudzivirira scarlet fever

Kudzidzira hutsanana ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira tsvuku fivha. Heano mamwe matipi ekudzivirira ekutevera uye ekudzidzisa vana vako:

  • Shamba maoko usati wadya uye mushure mekushandisa chimbuzi.
  • Geza maoko ako chero nguva uchikosora kana kuhotsira.
  • Vhara muromo wako nemhino kana uchihotsira kana kukosora.
  • Usagovane midziyo uye kunwa magirazi nevamwe, kunyanya muzvikwata zveboka.

Kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvako

Scarlet fever inoda kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Nekudaro, pane zvinhu zvaunogona kuita kuti ubatsire kudzikamisa zviratidzo uye kusagadzikana kunouya neredhiyo fever. Heano mishonga mishoma yekuedza:

  • Imwai tii inodziya kana muto-wakavakirwa mashupu kuti ubatsire kuzorodza huro yako.
  • Edza zvekudya zvakapfava kana chikafu chemvura kana kudya kuchirwadza.
  • Tora OTC acetaminophen (Tylenol) kana ibuprofen kurerutsa kurwadziwa kwehuro.
  • Shandisa OTC anti-itch cream kana mushonga kuti ubvise kuchenura.
  • Gara wakadiridzwa nemvura kuti unyorove pahuro uye kudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri.
  • Suck pahuro lozenges. Sekureva kweMayo Clinic, vana vakura kupfuura makore mana vanogona kushandisa lozenges kuchengetedza maronda.
  • Gara kure nezvinosemesa mumhepo, senge kusvibiswa
  • Usapute.
  • Edza munyu wemvura munyu pakurwadziwa kwehuro.
  • Nyorovesa mhepo kumisa huro kutsamwa kubva kune yakaoma mweya. Tsvaga humidifier nhasi kuAmazon.

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