Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: zviratidzo, maitiro ekuziva nekurapa
Zvemukati
Chii icho:
Fetal alcohol syndrome, inozivikanwawo se "fetal alcohol syndrome", inoitika kana mukadzi achinwa doro rakawandisa panguva yepamuviri, zvichikonzera kunonoka kukura mumuviri nepfungwa mumwana.
Doro rinopfuura nepanzvimbo uye rinosvika pa "fetus" zvichikonzera shanduko mu "central system" yemwana, isingagoni kudzoreredzwa, pamusoro pekukanganisa zvakanyanya nhengo dzayo, zvichikonzera mhedzisiro senge matambudziko epanyama uye emanzwiro, matambudziko ekuziva uye ehunhu.
Kazhinji, vacheche vane fetal alcohol syndrome idiki kune zera rekubata uye vane mamwe maitiro senge microcephaly, mutete wepamusoro muromo uye mupfupi mhino, kuwedzera pane shanduko mukuziva uye nehunhu hwepfungwa uye kudzora kwepfungwa.
Fetal alcoholism syndrome (APS) haina mushonga asi zviwanikwa zvakaita se physiotherapy, mishonga kana kuvhiyiwa zvinogona kushandiswa kudzikisa kana kubata mamwe matambudziko, akadai sehosha yemwoyo, kusagadzikana kana kushaya ndangariro, kana izvi zviripo.
Zviratidzo zve fetal alcohol syndrome
Hunhu hwekunwa doro hunosanganisira:
- Kuoma mukudzidza;
- Zvinetso zvemutauro;
- Zvakaoma kushamwaridzana nevamwe vanhu;
- Matambudziko epfupi-ekurangarira;
- Kusakwanisa kuona mirairo yakaoma.
- Zvakaoma mukuparadzanisa chokwadi kubva kune inofungidzira nyika;
- Hyperactivity kana kucherechedzwa kushomeka;
- Kugadzirisa matambudziko.
Kuongororwa kwe fetal alcohol syndrome kunogona kuitwa nekucherechedza zviratidzo zvemwana nemaitiro ake. Nekudaro, zvinogona zvakare kukurudzirwa kuve nemiedzo yekuongorora, yakadai semagineti resonance imaging kana computed tomography yekusimbisa matambudziko ekukura kwepfungwa, semuenzaniso. Iko kuongororwa hakusi nyore uye kunoenderana nezvinoitika kuna chiremba wevana, asi kusimbiswa kwekunyanyisa kunwa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka panguva yepamuviri kunogona kubatsira kusvika pakuongororwa.
Mukadzi aive nemwana ane chirwere ichi, kana akave nepamuviri mushure anogona kuve nemimba yakanaka kana akasanwa doro panguva yepamuviri.
Kurapa kwe fetal alcohol syndrome
Kurapa kwe fetal alcohol syndrome kunoenderana nezviratidzo zvemwana wega wega, asi kazhinji vana vese vanofanirwa kuperekedzwa nevanoongorora nezvepfungwa nevamwe vanyanzvi, sevashandi vekurapa kana wekutaura kutaura, kudzidza kudyidzana nevamwe.
Nekudaro, vana vane fetal alcohol syndrome vanofanirwa kuenda kuzvikoro zvakagadziriswa kuti vagamuchire vana vane zvakakosha zvinodiwa, uko kwavanogona kuwana mikana yakawanda yekukura pakufunga.
Uye zvakare, mamwe matambudziko, senge chirwere chemoyo, angangoda kurapwa nemushonga nekuvhiyiwa, zvinoenderana nemirairo yechiremba.