Mvura pamabvi: zviratidzo uye sarudzo dzekurapa
Zvemukati
- Knee zviratidzo zvemvura
- Kurapa kubvisa mvura kubva pamabvi
- 1. Mishonga
- 2. Physiotherapy
- 3. Kuvhiya
- 4. Kurapa kumba
Mvura mumabvi, nesainzi inonzi synovitis mumabvi, iko kuzvimba kweiyo synovial membrane, munyama unokomberedza ibvi mukati, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwe synovial fluid, uye zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvakadai sekurwadziwa, kuzvimba uye kuoma mukufamba. Mvura iri mumabvi inorapwa uye kurapwa kwayo kunosanganisira kuzorora, physiotherapy, kushandiswa kwemishonga uye, mune dzimwe nguva, kuvhiyiwa.
Kuunganidzwa kwemvura pamabvi kunogona kukonzerwa nekurohwa kumabvi kana nemamiriro ezvinhu sekushungurudzika kwakananga, inova iyo munhu paanodonha nemabvi ake pasi kana mushure megumbo rakamonerwa, zvisinei, zvinogona zvakare kusimuka kuitira yechirwere chisingaperi senge rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis kana osteoarthritis, gout, hemophilia, kudzokorora kudzikira.
Synovial fluid is a lubricating fluid iripo mumabvi, inojeka kana yakajeka yeyero muvara. Huwandu hwayo hunosiyana pakati pe2 kusvika 3.5 ml asi kana iri synovitis huwandu uhwu hunogona kusvika makumi maviri, makumi mana, makumi masere uye kunyange zana ml inokonzeresa kurwadziwa.
Knee zviratidzo zvemvura
Zviratidzo zve synovitis mumabvi zvinomuka nekuda kwekuwedzera kwe synovial fluid mukati memubatanidzwa iwoyo, zvichikonzera:
- Mabvi kurwadziwa;
- Kunetseka kufamba uye kutambanudza zvakakwana gumbo;
- Kuzvimba mumabvi;
- Kuneta kwehudyu uye mhasuru dzemakumbo.
Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikazivikanwa, munhu wacho anofanira kuenda kuna chiremba wemapfupa kuti anoongororwa. Chiremba anogona kuita kubaya kweiyo synovial fluid nekubvisa chikamu cheiyi 'mvura yemabvi' uye kuitumira kunoongororwa murabhoritari kuti aone kana paine glucose kana kuwedzerwa kwemapuroteni kana maantibhakitiriya mumvura iyoyo.
Kurapa kubvisa mvura kubva pamabvi
Kurapa kwemvura yemabvi kunoratidzwa nachiremba wemazino maererano nezviratidzo zvemunhu uye huwandu hwemvura yakaunganidzwa mumabvi nekuda kwekuzvimba. Nekudaro, dzimwe nzira dzekurapa ndedze:
1. Mishonga
Kurapa kweiyo synovitis mumabvi kunotanga nekushandiswa kweanopokana-nekurwisa zvinodhaka, corticosteroids (yemumuromo kana inopinza), ichiteverwa neyepanyama kurapa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba anogona kubvisa yakanyanyisa intra-articular fluid kuburikidza nekupaza.
2. Physiotherapy
Kana zviri zve physiotherapeutic kurapwa, electrotherapy ichave chikamu chakakosha chekurapa, sezvinoita musimba kusimbisa uye kubatana kwema amplitude. Ultrasound, TENS, yakapetwa parizvino uye laser ndeimwe mienzaniso yemidziyo iyo inowanzo kuratidzwa mu physiotherapeutic kurapwa kwemabvi synovitis, pamberi kana mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
3. Kuvhiya
Kuvhiya kunoratidzwa mune yekusingaperi synovitis, apo kurwadziwa kwemabvi kunosara kweanopfuura mwedzi mitanhatu nekuda kwerheumatoid arthritis kana arthritis, pasina kuvandudzwa nemushonga, physiotherapy kana kubaya. Kuvhiya kwacho kunogona kuitwa nenzira yakavhurika kana neArthroscopy uye inosanganisira kubvisa chikamu chakanaka che synovial tishu uye kana menisci ikabatwawo, inogona kubviswa futi.
Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, gumbo rakasungwa kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere uye gumbo rakasimudzwa kuti rirwise kuzvimba, uye zvinokurudzirwa kufambisa tsoka kudzivisa yakadzika tsinga thrombosis. Ona kuti kupora kubva kuArthroscopy kuri sei.
Mumaawa 73 mushure mekuvhiyiwa iwe unogona kutanga kufamba nemadondoro uye iwe unogona kutanga iyo isometric kurovedza, pasina kufamba kwemabvi, uye sezvo munhu achivandudza, unogona kutanga kurovedza nekukombama mabvi uye kushandisa zviyereso, nguva dzose uchitungamirwa neiyo physiotherapist . Nguva yekudzoreredza yekuvhiyiwa iyi ingangoita mavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere, mukuvhiya kwakashama, uye mazuva manomwe kusvika gumi, kana mabvi arthroscopy.
4. Kurapa kumba
Mushonga wakanaka wepamba kubvisa mvura kubva mumabvi unosanganisira kuisa bhegi remvura inotonhora pamusoro pejoinhi yakazvimba uye inorwadza, katatu kana kanomwe pazuva. Kuti uite izvi ingotenga bhegi regelisi kuhemesi kana kuchitoro chemishonga uye uchisiye mufiriji kwemaawa mashoma. Kana yaita chando, putira nemapepa matauro uye woisa wakananga pamabvi, uchibvumira kuita kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu panguva.
Kazhinji yenguva hazvikurudzirwe kuisa bhodhoro remvura inopisa pamabvi, chete pasi pekurudziro yechiremba kana physiotherapist.
Kurovedza muviri kwakanaka kurara nemusana uye kukotamisa gumbo rako kusvika pamugumo wekurwadziwa, inova ndiyo nzvimbo painotanga kukunetsa, wozotambanudza zvakare. Iko kufambisa kunofanirwa kudzokororwa kanokwana makumi maviri, pasina kumanikidza gumbo zvakanyanya, kuti urege kuwedzera kurwadziwa.