Munyori: Judy Howell
Zuva Rekusika: 3 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 18 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Kuvhiya Kwemwoyo - Utano
Kuvhiya Kwemwoyo - Utano

Zvemukati

Chii chinonzi kupinza moyo?

Kuiswa kwemoyo inzira yekuvhiya inoshandiswa kurapa zviitiko zvakakomba zvechirwere chemwoyo. Iyi sarudzo yekurapa kune vanhu vari mumatanho ekupedzisira ekutadza kwemoyo. Mishonga, mararamiro anochinja, uye zvishoma zvinokanganisa maitiro hazvina kubudirira. Vanhu vanofanirwa kusangana nematanho chaiwo ekuti vatariswe sevamiriri munzira.

Kubvumirwa kwekuchinja kwemoyo

Vanopinda mumoyo vanoda kukwikwidza ndevaya vakasangana nechirwere chemwoyo kana kukundikana kwemoyo nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana, zvinosanganisira:

  • chirema chekuberekwa
  • coronary tsinga chirwere
  • kusagadzikana kwevhavha kana chirwere
  • iyo isina kusimba moyo mhasuru, kana cardiomyopathy

Kunyangwe iwe uine imwe yeaya mamiriro, kuchine zvimwe zvinhu izvo zvinoshandiswa kuona yako candidacy. Izvi zvinotevera zvakare kutariswa.

  • Zera rako. Vazhinji vanotarisira vanogamuchira moyo vanofanirwa kunge vari pasi pemakore makumi matanhatu nemashanu ekuberekwa.
  • Hutano hwako hwese. Akawanda nhengo kutadza, gomarara, kana zvimwe zvakakomba mamiriro ekurapa anogona kukutorera iwe pane yekuisa runyorwa.
  • Maitiro ako. Iwe unofanirwa kuzvipira kushandura mararamiro ako. Izvi zvinosanganisira kurovedza muviri, kudya zvine utano, uye kurega kusvuta kana uchisvuta.

Kana iwe wakatsunga kuva mukwikwidzi akakodzera wekuisirwa moyo, iwe uchaiswa pachinyorwa chekumirira kusvikira moyo wemupi unowirirana neropa rako uye nemhando yenyama inowanika.


Inofungidzirwa zviuru zviviri zvekupa moyo inowanika muUnited States gore rega rega. Asi, vanhu vangangoita zviuru zvitatu vari pamoyo wekumisikidza runyorwa chero nguva yakatarwa, sekureva kweYunivhesiti yeMichigan. Kana moyo ukawanikwa kwauri, kuvhiya kunoitwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira nhengo yacho ichiripo. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mukati memaawa mana.

Ndeipi nzira?

Kuvhiya kwemoyo kunotora kwemaawa angangoita mana. Munguva iyoyo, iwe unozoiswa pamushini wemoyo-wemapapu kuti urambe uchitenderera ropa mumuviri wako wese.

Chiremba wako anovhiya achabvisa moyo wako, achisiya pulmonary vein yakavhurika uye madziro ekumashure eatrium yekuruboshwe isina kugadzikana. Vachaita izvi kukugadzirira iwe kuti ugamuchire moyo mutsva.

Kamwe kana chiremba wako achinge akasonanidza moyo wemupi panzvimbo uye moyo watanga kurova, unozobviswa mumuchina wemoyo-wemapapu. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, moyo mutsva unotanga kurova nekukurumidza kana kuyerera kweropa kwadzoreredzwa kwairi. Dzimwe nguva kushamisika kwemagetsi kunodiwa kuti umhanye kurova kwemoyo.


Kudzoreka kwakaita sei?

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwako kwapera, uchaendeswa kuchipatara chevanonyanya kutarisirwa (ICU). Iwe unozogara uchitariswa, uchipiwa mishonga yekurwadziwa, uye wakashongedzwa nemadhiramu ekudhonza kubvisa yakawandisa mvura kubva muchipfuva chako.

Mushure mezuva rekutanga kana maviri mushure mekuita, ungangotamiswa kubva kuICU. Zvisinei, iwe ucharamba uri muchipatara sezvaunoramba uchirapa. Chipatara chinogara kubva pane imwe kusvika kumavhiki matatu, zvinoenderana neyako wega chiyero chekudzoka.

Iwe unozoongororwa hutachiona, uye kurapwa kwako kwemishonga kunotanga. Mishonga inorwisa majekiseni yakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti muviri wako haurambe nhengo yako yemupi. Iwe unogona kutumirwa kune yemoyo yekumutsiridza yuniti kana nzvimbo kuti ikubatsire iwe kujairira kune hwako hutsva hupenyu sechigadziro chekugamuchira

Kudzoreredza kubva pakuiswa kwemoyo kunogona kutora nguva refu. Kune vanhu vazhinji, kupora kuzere kunogona kusvika pamwedzi mitanhatu.

Kutevera mushure mekuvhiyiwa

Kugara uchiteedzera-kugadzwa kwakakosha kune kwenguva refu kupora uye manejimendi yemoyo wekuisa. Chikwata chako chekurapa chichaita kuongororwa kweropa, moyo biopsies kuburikidza necatheterization, uye echocardiograms pamwedzi wega wega kwegore rekutanga mushure mekuvhiyiwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti moyo wako mutsva uri kushanda nemazvo.


Yako immunosuppressant mishonga ichagadziriswa kana zvichidikanwa. Iwe zvakare uchabvunzwa kana iwe wakamboona chero eanogona zviratidzo zvekurambwa, kusanganisira:

  • kupindwa nechando
  • kuneta
  • mweya wekufema
  • kurema kuwedzera nekuda kwekuchengetedza kwemvura
  • yakaderedza weti kubuda

Rondedzera chero shanduko muhutano hwako kune yako timu yemoyo kuitira kuti moyo wako mashandiro atariswe kana zvichidikanwa. Kamwe chete pagore kwapfuura mushure mekuiswa, kuda kwako kwekutarisa kazhinji kuchaderera, asi iwe uchazoda kuyedzwa kwegore.

Kana iwe uri munhukadzi uye uchida kutanga mhuri, bvunza wako cardiologist. Kubata nhumbu kwakachengeteka kune vanhu vakamboiswa moyo. Zvisinei, vanaamai vanotarisira vane chirwere chepfungwa chiripo kana avo vakamboiswa vanoonekwa sevane njodzi huru. Ivo vanogona kusangana nemukana wakakura wekushushikana-zvine chekuita nepamuviri uye nenjodzi yakakwira yekurambwa kwemitezo.

Ndeapi maonero?

Kugamuchira moyo mutsva kunogona kusimudzira hupenyu hwako zvakanyanya, asi iwe unofanirwa kuutarisira zvakanaka. Kunze kwekutora zuva nezuva mishonga inorwisa mapiritsi, iwe unofanirwa kutevera kudya kunovaka-moyo uye mararamiro sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusasvuta uye kurovedza muviri nguva dzose kana uchikwanisa.

Kupona kwehuwandu hwevanhu vane moyo wekuisira unosiyana zvichienderana nehutano hwavo hwese, asi mavhareji anoramba ari kumusoro. Kurambwa ndicho chikonzero chikuru chehupenyu hupfupika. Iyo Mayo Clinic inofungidzira kuti huwandu hwese hwekupona muUnited States ingangoita 88 muzana mushure megore rimwe uye makumi manomwe neshanu muzana mushure memakore mashanu.

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