Main mafomu ekurapa dyslexia
Zvemukati
- Kurapa nzira
- 1. Kurapa kwekutaura
- 2. Kugadziriswa mukudzidza kuchikoro
- 3. Kurapwa kwepfungwa
- 4. Kurapa zvinodhaka
Kurapa kwedyslexia kunoitwa nemuitiro wemaitiro ekudzidza anokurudzira kuverenga, kunyora uye kuona uye, kune izvi, rutsigiro rwechikwata chose rwunodiwa, rwunosanganisira pedagogue, psychologist, kutaura Therapist uye neurologist.
Kunyangwe pasina mushonga we dyslexia, zvinokwanisika kuwana mibairo yakanaka nekurapa kwakaringana, nekuti inoenderana nezvinodiwa nemunhu mumwe nemumwe, anozogona kufambira mberi zvishoma nezvishoma mukugona kuverenga nekunyora.
Dyslexia inozivikanwa hurema hwekudzidza inoperekedzwa nematambudziko mukunyora, kutaura uye kugona kuperetera. Iyo inowanzo kuongororwa muhucheche, kunyangwe inogona zvakare kuongororwa muvakuru. Tsvaga kuti ndezvipi zviratidzo uye kuti ungasimbisa sei kana iri dyslexia.
Kurapa nzira
Kurapa kwedyslexia kunosanganisira timu yemhando dzakasiyana, iyo inogona kuita pane izvo zvinodiwa nemwana akabatwa kana mukuru. Sarudzo dzekurapa dzinosanganisira:
1. Kurapa kwekutaura
Mushandi wekutaura inyanzvi yakakosha pakurapa dyslexia, kuve iye anogadzira nzira dzekufambisa kuverenga uye kudzikisira kuoma kwekubatanidza inowirirana kutaura kurira nekunyora. Mushonga unochinjiswa kuitira kuti paite shanduko kubva kune yakakosha kusvika kune zvakaomesesa zvirimo uye iko kudzidziswa kunofanirwa kuve kungogara kuripo, kuchengetedza nekusimbisa izvo zvakadzidzwa.
2. Kugadziriswa mukudzidza kuchikoro
Zviri kumudzidzisi uye chikoro kutamba chinzvimbo chakakosha mukuderedza kusagadzikana kwekudzidza uye kusanganisira mwana kusanganisira mukirasi, kushanda nenzira dzekubatsira kuzvimiririra uye kuzvitonga, kuburikidza nemazano akadai sekupa mirayiridzo yemuromo uye yakanyorwa, kutsanangura zvakajeka zviitiko zvichaitwa, pamusoro pekukurudzira zviitiko zveboka uye kunze kwekirasi, semuenzaniso.
Neiyi nzira, mwana anozonzwa kushomeka kusarudzika uye anokwanisa kuwana mazano zviri nyore kumatambudziko ake.
3. Kurapwa kwepfungwa
Kurapwa kwepfungwa mune dyslexia kwakakosha kwazvo, sezvo zvakajairika kuti iyo dyslexic ive nekuzvidzora kwakaderera uye ichinetseka muhukama hwehukama nekuda kwekuremara kwavo kwekudzidza.
Zvirongwa zvePsychotherapy zvinogona kukurudzirwa kamwechete pasvondo kwenguva isingaperi uye zvinogona kubatsira munhu kurondedzera nenzira ine hutano uye inogutsa.
4. Kurapa zvinodhaka
Kurapa kwemishonga mu dyslexia kunongoratidzwa chete kana paine zvimwe zvirwere zvinobatanidzwa, senge kutarisisa kusagadzikana uye kusagadzikana, uko Methylphenidate inogona kushandiswa kana kana paine shanduko pamaitiro, nemukana wekushandisa mishonga yekudzvinyirira kana antipsychotic, semuenzaniso, sezvo hapana mushonga unogona kurapa dyslexia, kunyangwe iyo yakasarudzika kurapwa iyo yakakodzera kune ese dyslexics.
Mune zviitiko izvi, varwere vane dyslexia vanofanirwa kuperekedzwa nachiremba wepfungwa kana chiremba wezveuropi, uyo anogona kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemushonga, kana zvichidikanwa.