Munyori: John Pratt
Zuva Rekusika: 11 Kukadzi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 14 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
10 Prediabetes Signs You MUST Know Before It Is Too Late
Vhidhiyo: 10 Prediabetes Signs You MUST Know Before It Is Too Late

Zvemukati

Kurapa kwechirwere chetsvo chisingaperi kunoenderana padanho rine chirwere ichi, uye kunoitwa nechinangwa chekugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvinokonzerwa neitsvo kusashanda zvakanaka, kuitira kunonoka kuwedzera.

Nekudaro, kurapwa kwacho kunotungamirwa nephrologist, uye kunosanganisira kutarisirwa pamwe nekudya, kugadziriswa kweropa uye huwandu hweshuga yeropa, kuongororwa kweuwandu weti yakaburitswa uye kushandiswa kwemishonga senge diuretics, semuenzaniso. Mumatambudziko akaipisisa, dialysis kana kuisirwa itsvo zvinogona kuratidzwa.

Chirwere chetsvo chisingaperi, chinonziwo kusingaperi kweitsvo kukundikana, chinomuka apo itsvo dzinotadza kushanda sezvavanofanira, zvichikonzera matambudziko akadai sekuchinja mumatanho ehupfu, maelectrolyte, zvinwiwa uye ropa pH. Nzwisisa chinonzi itsvo kutadza uye nezvakanyanya zviratidzo.

Kukundikana kwetsvo hakuna mushonga, uye hapana mushonga uyo wega unogona kubatsira itsvo kushanda, zvisinei, pane kurapwa, uko kunoratidzwa nephrologist. Nongedzo huru dzinosanganisira:


1. Kudzora kweBP uye chirwere cheshuga

Kuwedzera kweropa uye chirwere cheshuga ndizvo zvikonzereso zvechirwere cheitsvo chisingaperi, nekudaro zvakakosha kuti zvirwere izvi zvinyatso chengetedzwa kudzivirira chirwere ichi kubva pakuwedzera.

Nekudaro, iyo nephrologist ichagara ichiperekedza bvunzo dzinoongorora izvi zvirwere, uye kana zvichidikanwa, gadzirisa mishonga kuitira kuti kumanikidza kuve kuri pasi pe130x80 mmHg uye mwero wehuga yeropa unodzorwa. Uye zvakare, zvakakoshawo kuti utarise kune cholesterol uye triglyceride mazinga.

2. Kuchengeta chikafu

Mukudya kwekukundikana kwetsvo, zvinodikanwa kuve nehunyanzvi hwekudzora kwekudya kwemanyowa senge munyu, phosphorus, potasium uye mapuroteni, uye mumatambudziko akaipisisa zvinogona kunge zvichidikanwa kudzora kudyiwa kwemvura kazhinji. semvura nemuto.

Nekudaro, zvinokurudzirwa kuti munhu ane chirwere chetsvo chisingaperi anofanirawo kuperekedzwa nenyanzvi yezvokudya, anozokwanisa kupa nhungamiro yakawanda pamusoro pemari yakaringana kumunhu wega wega, maererano nebasa reitsvo nezviratidzo zvinoratidzwa.


Tarisa vhidhiyo pazasi kuti uwane mimwe mirayiridzo kubva kune nyanzvi yezvokudya:

3. Kushandiswa kwemishonga

Pamusoro pemishonga yekudzivirira kuwedzerwa kweropa, chirwere cheshuga uye cholesterol, kana zvichiratidzwa nachiremba, mimwe mishonga inogona zvakare kudiwa kudzora mamwe matambudziko ekukundikana kweitsvo, se:

  • Diuretics, seFurosemide: inoratidzirwa kuwedzera kugadzirwa kweweti uye kuderedza kuzvimba;
  • Erythropoietin: ihormone inogadzirwa neitsvo, iyo inogona kudzikiswa mukukundikana kwetsvo, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kupererwa neropa. Naizvozvo, iyi hormone inofanirwa kutsiviwa, kana ikadzikira uye iri kukonzera kupererwa neropa.
  • Nutritional supplementation: calcium uye vhitamini D zvinowedzera zvinogona kudikanwa kudzivirira njodzi yekutyoka, hurema uye kurwadziwa kwepfupa, izvo zvinowanzoitika kune varwere vane chirwere chisingaperi cheitsvo. Iron, folic acid uye vhitamini B12 zvinowedzera zvinogona kudiwa kana paine kupererwa neropa;
  • Mishonga yekudzora phosphate: iyo dysregulation muzvikamu zvephosphate inogona kumuka nekutadza kweitsvo uye nekuchinja metabolism yemapfupa, nekudaro, kushandiswa kwemishonga inodzora kukosha kwavo, seCalcium Carbonate, Aluminium Hydroxide kana Sevelamer, inogona kuratidzwa.

Iyi mishonga inoratidzirwa nephrologist, uye inowanzo kuve kudikanwa kana patova nemwero kusvika pakukanganisa kwakanyanya kwekushanda kweitsvo.


Chiremba anofanirwa zvakare kuraira mishonga inofanirwa kudzivirirwa, sezvo iine chepfu kune itsvo, senge mamwe maantibayoti nemishonga inorwisa-kupisa, semuenzaniso.

4. Kuva netsika dzakanaka dzemararamiro

Kudzidzira kurovedza muviri, kusasvuta, kudzivirira zvinwiwa zvinodhaka, kuchengetedza huremu hwako pasi pesimba uye kudzivirira kunetsekana ndeimwe yemazano ane hutano anobatsira kugadzirisa metabolism yemuviri, kuyerera kweropa kushanda uye kuchengetedza hutano hwetsvo, zvichibatsira kuve nekufambira mberi kweitsvo kutadza.

Kurapa kweiyo yepamusoro chirwere itsvo

Kurapa kufooka kweitsvo, uko itsvo dzisisashande kana kushanda zvishoma, dialysis inodiwa, iyo inosanganisira kushandisa muchina kutsiva itsvo kushanda uye kubvisa zvakawandisa zvinwiwa uye chepfu kubva muropa. Dialysis inogona kuitwa kuburikidza nehemodialysis zvikamu kana peritoneal dialysis. Nzwisisa chinonzi hemodialysis uye kuti inoshanda sei.

Imwe nzira ndeyekuve nekuisira itsvo, zvisinei, hazviwanzo kuitika kuwana mupi anowirirana uye munhu wacho haasi kugara aine chiratidzo chekurapa kana mamiriro emakiriniki ekuvhiyiwa. Tsvaga zvimwe paKidyo Kuisa: kuti zvinoitwa sei uye kuti iri kupora sei.

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