Maitiro Ekuziva uye Kurapa Trichinosis

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Maitiro ekusimbisa kuongororwa
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei
• Hupenyu kutenderera kwetichinosis
• Nzira yekudzivirira trichinosis

Trichinosis chirwere chehutachiona chinokonzerwa nehutachionaTrichinella spiralis, iyo inogona kuve iripo mune yakasvibira kana isina kubikwa nyama yenguruve kana mhuka dzesango, senge nguruve yemusango, semuenzaniso.

Nekudaro, kana munhu akadya nyama mbishi kana isina kubikwa kubva kumhuka dzakashatiswa, anogona kutapukirwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona uhwu hunogona kuenda kunzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri ndokukonzera zviratidzo zvakasiyana, sekurwadziwa kwemhasuru, manyoka kana kuneta zvakanyanya, semuenzaniso .

Trichinosis inorapwa kana kurapwa kwayo kwaitwa nemazvo. Kurapa kwe trichinosis kunofanirwa kutungamirirwa nachiremba mukuru, mushure mekucherechedza zviratidzo, asi zvinowanzo sanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga yekurwisa marasita senge Albendazole, semuenzaniso.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Zviratidzo zve trichinosis zvinosiyana zvichienderana nemutoro wehutachiona, zvisinei zviratidzo zvekutanga zvinoonekwa mazuva maviri mushure mekudya nyama mbishi kana isina kubikwa uye zvine hukama nehurongwa hwekugaya, nemarwadzo emudumbu, manyoka, kubuda ropa uye kurutsa, semuenzaniso.

Anenge vhiki imwe mushure mekutapukirwa, kunyanya kana pasina kurapwa, maruva anokwanisa kusvika muropa uye osvika zvimwe zviratidzo, senge:

• Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama;
• Kuramba uine fivha;
• Kurwadziwa mumaziso uye kunzwisisika kuchiedza;
• Kuzvimba kwechiso, kunyanya kutenderedza maziso;
• Kuneta zvakanyanya;
• Kurwadziwa nemusoro;
• Kutsvuka uye kuvaviwa kweganda.

Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kupera kusvika kumavhiki masere uye, nekudaro, kana zviri zvishoma vanogona kutariswa dzihwa, zvichizopedzisira zvanyangarika pasina kuda kurapwa.

Nekudaro, icho chakanakira ndechekuti pese panenge paine fungidziro yetirichinosis, enda kuchipatara kunoongorora zviratidzo nekusimbisa kuongororwa, uchitanga kurapwa kwakakodzera kwazvo.

Maitiro ekusimbisa kuongororwa

Kuongororwa kwe trichinosis kunoitwa neyehutachiona kana wezvekurapa kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwezviratidzo zvinoratidzwa uye nhoroondo yemunhu, kusanganisira tsika dzekudya.

Kana paine fungidziro, zvinodikanwa kuita bvunzo dzemarabhoritari kuti uone maruva uye kusimbisa kuongororwa. Nekudaro, huwandu hweropa hwakazara hunowanzo kukumbirwa, umo eosinophilia inozivikanwa, uye mhasuru biopsy inoteverwa nekuongororwa kwe microscopic kuti ione maruva ari mumhasuru. Nzwisisa kuti biopsy inoitwa sei.

Kuongorora kwemajoni kunogona kuitwawo kuti uone hutachiona hunorwisa chirwere ichi.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kurapwa kubvisa zviratidzo, uye kushandiswa kweanorapa mishonga, senge Paracetamol kana Dipyrone, semuenzaniso, uye corticosteroids, senge Dexamethasone kana Hydrocortisone, inogona kukurudzirwa kubvisa marwadzo kana kusagadzikana.

Chiremba mukuru kana chirwere chinotapukira chinowanzokurudzira kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa-chisvetuka, senge Mebendazole naAlbendazole, semuenzaniso. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakakomba, kushandiswa kweTiabendazole kunogona zvakare kukurudzirwa.

Panguva yekurapwa, murwere anofanirwa kuzorora, kunwa anenge 2 litita emvura pazuva uye kudzivirira kuita nhamburiko.

Hupenyu kutenderera kwetichinosis

Hupenyu kutenderera kwe Trichinella spiralis inogona kumiririrwa seinotevera:

Iko kutenderera kunowanzo kutanga kana munhu achidya asina kubikwa kana mbishi nyama yenguruve kana mhuka dzesango dzakashatiswa nehutachiona. Mushure mekudya nyama, maruva anowanikwa mukati menyama anoregedzwa muura hwevanhu, anokura kudzamara aita makonye makuru uye oita musiyano kuva murume nemukadzi.

Zvinozve kune kuburitswa kwemakonye anopinda mukutenderera uye anosvika kune dzimwe mhasuru nematishu, kwaanogara uye achikonzera zviratidzo.

Zvinotendwa kuti hupenyu hwe trichinosis hunochengetwa nekuda kwekudya kwevanhu kunogona kuitika pakati pemamwe marudzi emhuka uye chikafu chavo chekudya, umo makonzo ane hutachiona anodyiwa nedzimwe mhuka, semuenzaniso.

Nzira yekudzivirira trichinosis

Kudzivirirwa kwetirichinosis kunosanganisira kudyiwa nyama yakabikwa yenyama yenguruve uye zvigadzirwa zvayo, sezvo kutapurirwa kwetichinosis kunoitika nekuda kwekuvapo kweiriva munyama mbishi kana isina kubikwa.

Pamusoro pezvo, imwe nzira yekudzivirira kusvibiswa ndeyekugwamba nyama kwemaawa angangoita makumi maviri nemana, sezvo izvi zvichiita kuti zvikwanise kumedza maruva nekuzvidzivirira kubva mukukonzera hutachiona.