Tumor Marker Miedzo

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi mamark marker bvunzo?
• Chii chavanoshandiswa?
• Nei ini ndichida bundu rekumaka bvunzo?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yebundu marker bvunzo?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve bundu rekumaka bvunzo?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi mamark marker bvunzo?

Iyi bvunzo inotarisa mamaki mamaki, dzimwe nguva anonzi macancer mamaki, muropa, weti, kana miviri yemuviri. Mamota mamaki zvinhu zvinogadzirwa nekenza maseru kana nemaseru akajairwa mukupindura gomarara mumuviri. Mamwe mamota mamaki akajeka kune imwe mhando yekenza. Zvimwe zvinogona kuwanikwa mumhando dzinoverengeka dzekenza.

Nekuti mamaki mamaki anogona zvakare kuratidza mune mamwe mamiriro asiri ecancerous, bvunzo yemamota bvunzo haiwanzo kushandiswa kuongorora kenza kana kuongorora vanhu vari panjodzi yakaderera yechirwere. Iyi bvunzo inowanzoitwa pane vanhu vatowanikwa vaine cancer. Mamota mamark anogona kubatsira kuziva kana kenza yako yapararira, kunyangwe kurapwa kwako kuri kushanda, kana kana kenza yako yadzoka mushure mekupedza kurapwa.

Chii chavanoshandiswa?

Tumor marker bvunzo inowanzo shandiswa ku:

• Ronga kurapwa kwako. Kana mamota marker akadzika, zvinowanzoreva kuti kurapwa kuri kushanda.
• Batsira kutsvaga kana kenza yapararira kune mamwe matukisi
• Batsira kufanotaura zvingangoitika mhedzisiro kana kosi yechirwere chako
• Tarisa uone kana kenza yako yadzoka mushure mekubudirira kurapwa
• Screen vanhu vari panjodzi huru yekenza. Njodzi zvinhu zvinogona kusanganisira nhoroondo yemhuri uye zvekare kuongororwa kweimwe mhando yekenza

Nei ini ndichida bundu rekumaka bvunzo?

Iwe ungangoda bundu rekumaka bvunzo kana iwe parizvino uchirapwa kenza, wapedza kurapwa gomarara, kana uine njodzi yakanyanya yekubatwa nekenza nekuda kwenhoroondo yemhuri kana zvimwe zvikonzero.

Rudzi rweyedzo iwe yaunowana inoenderana nehutano hwako, nhoroondo yehutano, uye zviratidzo zvaungave uine. Pazasi pane mamwe akajairika marudzi emota mamaki uye izvo zvavanoshandiswa.

Chii chinoitika panguva yebundu marker bvunzo?

Kune nzira dzakasiyana dzekuyedza mamota mamaki. Kuongororwa kweropa ndiyo yakajairika mhando yemamota marker bvunzo. Urine bvunzo kana biopsies inogona zvakare kushandiswa kutarisa mamota mamaki. Bhiopsy inzira diki inosanganisira kubvisa chidimbu chemuviri wekuyedza.

Kana iwe uri kuongorora ropa, nyanzvi yehutano anotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, achishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Kana iwe uri kuwana weti bvunzo, Kumbira mupi wako wezvehutano kuti akupe rairo yekuti ungape sei muyenzaniso wako.

Kana iwe uri kuwana biopsy, mupi wezvehutano anotora chidimbu chidiki chemuviri nekucheka kana kukwesha ganda. Kana mupi wako achida kuyedza zvinyama kubva mukati memuviri wako, anogona kushandisa tsono yakakosha kuti abvise muyenzaniso.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Kazhinji haudi chero gadziriro yakasarudzika yekuongororwa kweropa kana weti. Kana iwe uri kuwana biopsy, iwe ungangoda kutsanya (kwete kudya kana kunwa) kwemaawa akati wandei usati waitwa. Taura nemupi wako wezvehutano kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve kugadzirira bvunzo yako.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Iko hakuna njodzi kune weti bvunzo.

Kana iwe uine biopsy, iwe unogona kuve nekupwanya zvishoma kana kubuda ropa pane biopsy saiti. Iwe unogona zvakare kuve nekusagadzikana kudiki panzvimbo iyi kwezuva kana maviri.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Zvichienderana nerudzii rweyedzo iwe yawaive nayo uye nemashandisirwo ayo, mhedzisiro yako inogona:

• Batsira kuongorora rudzi kana nhanho yekenza yako.
• Ratidza kana kurapwa kwako kwekenza kuri kushanda.
• Batsira kuronga ramangwana kurapwa.
• Ratidza kana kenza yako yadzoka mushure mekupedza kurapwa.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve bundu rekumaka bvunzo?

Mamota mamaki anogona kubatsira zvakanyanya, asi ruzivo rwavanopa runogona kugumira nekuti:

• Dzimwe mamiriro asiri ecancerous anogona kukonzera mamota mamaki.
• Vamwe vanhu vane cancer havana mamark marker.
• Haasi ese marudzi ekenza ane bundu mamaki.

Nekudaro, mamark mamark anowanzo kuve anoshandiswa pamwe nemimwe bvunzo kubatsira kuongorora uye kuongorora cancer.

Zvinyorwa

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2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook yeLabhoritari uye Yekuongorora Yekuongorora. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Hutano, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Cancer Tumor Mamaki (CA 15-3 [27, 29], CA 19-9, CA-125, uye CA-50); 121 p.
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5. Merck Chinyorwa Chevatengi Vhezheni [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co Inc. .; c2018. Kuongororwa kweCancer [yakataurwa 2018 Kubvumbi 7]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/cancer/overview-of-cancer/diagnosis-of-cancer
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7. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa [kwakataurwa 2018 Kubvumbi 7]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
8. Oncolink [Indaneti]. Philadelphia: Matirastii eYunivhesiti yePennsylvania; c2018. Yevarwere Nhungamiro kune Tumor Markers [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Mar 5; yakataurwa 2018 Kubvumbi 7]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.oncolink.org/cancer-treatment/procedures-diagnostic-tests/blood-tests-tumor-diagnostic-tests/patient-guide-to-tumor-markers
9. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Lab Kuedza Kenza [yakataurwa 2018 Kubvumbi 7]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanika kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid;=p07248
10. UW Hutano: Chipatara cheAmerican Mhuri Yevana Chipatara [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2018. Hutano hwevana: Biopsy [yataurwa 2018 Kubvumbi 7]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealthkids.org/kidshealth/en/parents/biopsy.html/
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Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.