Fibroids

Zvemukati

• Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana eiyo fibroids?
• Intramural fibroids
• Subserosal fibroids
• Pedunculated fibroids
• Submucosal fibroids
• Chii chinokonzera fibroids?
• Mahormone
• Nhoroondo yemhuri
• Kubata
• Ndiani ari panjodzi yefibroids?
• Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve fibroids?
• Fibroids inoonekwa sei?
• Ultrasound
• Pelvic MRI
• Fibroids inorapwa sei?
• Mishonga yekumba uye kurapwa kwepanyama
• Mishonga
• Kuvhiya
• Noninvasive kana zvishoma zvinokanganisa maitiro
• Chii chinogona kutarisirwa munguva refu?

Isu tinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvatinofunga zvinobatsira kuvaverengi vedu. Kana iwe ukatenga kuburikidza nehukama pane ino peji, isu tinogona kuwana diki komisheni. Heano maitiro edu.

Chii chinonzi fibroids?

Fibroids kukura zvisina kujairika kunoitika mukati kana pachibereko chemukadzi. Dzimwe nguva aya mamota anova akakurisa uye anokonzeresa kurwadziwa kwemimba uye nguva dzinorema. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, hazvikonzeri zviratidzo kana zviratidzo zvachose. Uku kukura kunowanzo kuve kwakanaka, kana kusagadzikana. Chikonzero che fibroids hachizivikanwe.

Fibroids inozivikanwa zvakare nemazita anotevera:

• leiomyomas
• myomas
• uterine myoma
• fibromas

Sekureva kweOffice yeWomen's Health, yevakadzi vanayo vaine makore makumi mashanu. Zvisinei, vakadzi vazhinji havana chero zviratidzo uye vangangodaro vasingazive kuti vane fibroids.

Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana eiyo fibroids?

Rudzi rwefibroid runokudziridzwa nemukadzi kunoenderana nenzvimbo yaro mukati kana pachibereko.

Intramural fibroids

Intramural fibroids ndiyo yakajairika mhando yefibroid. Aya marudzi anowanikwa mukati memhasuru yemadziro echibereko. Intramural fibroids inogona kukura uye inogona kutambanudza chibereko chako.

Subserosal fibroids

Subserosal fibroids inogadzira kunze kwechibereko chako, iyo inonzi serosa. Dzinogona kukura dzakakura zvakakwana kuti dumbu rako rionekwe rakakura kune rimwe divi.

Pedunculated fibroids

Subserosal tumors inogona kukura hunde, yakatetepa base inotsigira bundu. Kana vachidaro, ivo vanozivikanwa seedonunculated fibroids.

Submucosal fibroids

Aya marudzi emamota anokura pakati pepakati tsandanyama, kana myometrium, yechibereko chako. Submucosal tumors haina kujairika senge mamwe marudzi.

Chii chinokonzera fibroids?

Hazvizivikanwe kuti nei fibroids ichikura, asi zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinogona kukanganisa kugadzirwa kwavo.

Mahormone

Estrogen uye progesterone ndiwo mahormone anogadzirwa nemazai. Ivo vanokonzeresa kuti uterine lining itangezve mukati menguva yega yega yekutevera uye inogona kukurudzira kukura kwefibroids.

Nhoroondo yemhuri

Fibroids inogona kumhanya mumhuri. Kana amai vako, hanzvadzi, kana mbuya vane nhoroondo yechimiro ichi, unogona kuchikudziridza futi.

Kubata

Kubata kunowedzera kugadzirwa kweestrogen uye progesterone mumuviri wako. Fibroids inogona kukura nekukura nekukurumidza iwe uchiri nepamuviri.

Ndiani ari panjodzi yefibroids?

Vakadzi vari panjodzi huru yekuvandudza fibroids kana vaine imwe kana yakawanda yezvinotevera njodzi:

• nhumbu
• nhoroondo yemhuri ye fibroids
• ane makore makumi matatu kana kudarika
• African-American
• kurema kwemuviri

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve fibroids?

Zviratidzo zvako zvinoenderana nenhamba yemamota aunazvo pamwe nenzvimbo uye saizi. Semuenzaniso, submucosal fibroids inogona kukonzeresa kubuda kwekuenda kumwedzi uye kunetseka kubata pamuviri.

Kana bundu rako riri diki kana kuti uri kuenda kumwedzi, unogona kunge usina zviratidzo. Fibroids inogona kudzikira panguva uye mushure mekupera kwemwedzi. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti vakadzi vari kuenda kumwedzi vari kusangana nedonho mumatanho avo eestrogen uye progesterone, mahormone anomutsa kukura kwefibroid.

Zviratidzo zve fibroids zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kubuda ropa kwakanyanya pakati kana panguva yako kunosanganisira kuwanda kweropa
• kurwadziwa muchiuno kana kudzikira musana
• kuwedzera kumwedzi kupwanya
• kuwedzera weti
• kurwadziwa panguva yekusangana
• kuenda kumwedzi kunotora nguva yakareba kudarika nguva
• kumanikidza kana kuzara mudumbu rako rezasi
• kuzvimba kana kuwedzera dumbu

Fibroids inoonekwa sei?

Kuti uwane kuongororwa kwakakodzera, iwe uchafanirwa kuona gynecologist kuti utore bvunzo dzechiuno. Iyi bvunzo inoshandiswa kutarisa mamiriro, kukura, uye chimiro chechibereko chako. Iwe unogona zvakare kuda kumwe kuyedzwa, uko kunosanganisira:

Ultrasound

Iyo Ultrasound inoshandisa yakakwira-frequency kurira mafungu kugadzira mifananidzo yechibereko chako pachiratidziri. Izvi zvinobvumidza chiremba wako kuti aone zvimiro zvaro zvemukati uye chero fibroids iripo. Iyo transvaginal ultrasound, umo iyo ultrasound wand inoiswa mukati memukadzi, inogona kupa yakajeka mifananidzo sezvo iri padyo nechibereko panguva iyi maitiro.

Pelvic MRI

Iyi bvunzo yakadzika yekufungidzira inoburitsa mifananidzo yechibereko chako, mazai, uye dzimwe nhengo dzechiuno.

Fibroids inorapwa sei?

Chiremba wako anozogadzira chirongwa chekurapa zvichienderana nezera rako, saizi yefibroids, uye hutano hwako hwese. Iwe unogona kugamuchira mubatanidzwa wemishonga.

Mishonga yekumba uye kurapwa kwepanyama

Mimwe mishonga yekumba uye kurapa kwechisikigo kunogona kuve nemhedzisiro pane fibroids, inosanganisira:

• acupuncture
• yoga
• kukwiza muviri
• Gui Zhi Fu Ling Tang (GFLT), chinyakare mushonga wechiChinese mushonga
• kuisa kupisa kwekupenga (dzivisa kupisa kana uchinge wabuda ropa zvakanyanya)

Dhijitari shanduko inogona kubatsira zvakare. Dzivisa nyama uye zvine high-macalorie chikafu. Panzvimbo iyoyo, sarudza zvekudya zvine ma flavonoid, miriwo yakasvibirira, green tii, uye hove dzemvura inotonhorera senge tuna kana salmon.

Kugadzirisa kushushikana kwako uye kurasikirwa uremu kana iwe wakanyanya kufuta kunogona kubatsirawo vakadzi vane fibroids.

Mishonga

Mishonga yekugadzirisa mahormone ako anogona kupihwa kuti udzikise fibroids.

Gonadotropin-inosunungura mahormone (GnRH) agonists, senge leuprolide (Lupron), inokonzeresa yako estrogen uye progesterone nhanho kudonha. Izvi zvinopedzisira zvamisa kumwedzi uye kudzikira fibroids.

Vanopikisa GnRH vanobatsirawo kudzikisa fibroids. Ivo vanoshanda nekumisa muviri wako kubva mukugadzira follicle-inosimudzira mahormone (FSH) uye luteinizing hormone (LH). Mienzaniso inosanganisira:

• ganirelix acetate, jekiseni remushonga
• cetrorelix acetate (Cetrotide), mushonga unopinda jekiseni
• elagolix, iripo mumuromo wemushonga elagolix / estradiol / norethindrone acetate (Oriahnn)

Dzimwe sarudzo dzinogona kubatsira kudzora kubuda kweropa uye kurwadziwa, asi hazvingadzikire kana kubvisa fibroids, inosanganisira:

• intrauterine device (IUD) inoburitsa hormone progestin
• over-the-counter (OTC) inorwisa-kupisa marwadzo anodzora, senge ibuprofen (Advil)
• mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri

Kuvhiya

Kuvhiya kubvisa hukuru hwakakura kana kuwanda kukura kunogona kuitwa. Izvi zvinozivikanwa seyomeomectomy. Iyo dumbu meomectomy inosanganisira kugadzira yakakura incision mudumbu kuti uwane chibereko uye kubvisa iyo fibroids. Kuvhiya kwacho kunogona zvakare kuitwa laparoscopically, uchishandisa mashoma mashoma mairi mukati mawo ekuvhiya maturusi uye kamera inoiswa. Fibroids inogona kukura shure mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Kana mamiriro ako achiwedzera, kana kana pasina kumwe kurapwa kuchishanda, chiremba wako anogona kuita hysterectomy. Zvisinei, izvi zvinoreva kuti hauzokwanisi kubereka vana mune ramangwana.

Noninvasive kana zvishoma zvinokanganisa maitiro

Yekuvhiya nyowani uye isinga tsanangurike inomanikidzwa kuvhiiwa Ultrasound (FUS). Unorara mukati memuchina wakasarudzika weMRI unobvumidza vanachiremba kufungidzira mukati mechibereko chako. Yakakwira-simba, yakakwira-frequency masaisai enzwi anotungamirwa kune iyo fibroids kuti iwedzere, kana kuiparadza.

Maitiro eMyolysis (akadai seAcessa) anodzora mafibroids achishandisa magetsi anopisa senge magetsi emagetsi kana laser, nepo cryomyolysis ichitungidza mafibroids. Endometrial ablation inosanganisira kuisa chinhu chakakosha muchibereko chako kuti uparadze uterine lining uchishandisa kupisa, magetsi emagetsi, mvura inopisa, kana kutonhora kwakanyanya.

Imwe sarudzo yekuvhiya ndeye uterine arteri embolization. Mune maitiro aya, zvidimbu zvidiki zvinoiswa mukati mechibereko kuitira kuti ubvise ropa re fibroids.

Chii chinogona kutarisirwa munguva refu?

Kufungidzira kwako kunoenderana nesaizi uye nzvimbo yefibroids yako. Fibroids inogona kusada kurapwa kana iri diki kana isingaburitse zviratidzo.

Kana iwe uine pamuviri uye uine fibroids, kana kuva nepamuviri uye uine fibroids, chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora mamiriro ako. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, fibroids haikonzeri matambudziko panguva yekuzvitakura. Taura nachiremba wako kana iwe uchitarisira kuve nepamuviri uye uine fibroids.