Jekiseni yezvirwere zvese: dzidza mashandiro anoita immunotherapy

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipi zvakananga immunotherapy zvine?
• Ndiani anogona kurapwa
• Ndiani asingafanire kurapwa

Yakananga immunotherapy inosanganisira yekupinza majekiseni nemaargengener, mukuwedzera doses, kuitira kudzikisira kunzwisisika kwemunhu anorwara kune aya magenge.

Allergy ndeyekunyanyisa kwema immune system kana muviri ukaburitswa kune chinhu chaunonzwisisa kuti chinhu chinokuvadza. Ndicho chikonzero ichi kuti vamwe vanhu vanowedzerwa nehuswa hwemhuka kana mite, semuenzaniso, nepo vamwe vasiri. Vanhu vanonyanya kutambura nemaronda ndevaya vane zvirwere zvekufema zvakaita seasthma, rhinitis kana sinusitis.

Nekudaro, yakatarwa immunotherapy inzira yakanaka yekurapa kune vanhu vane allergies sezvakaita seergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic asthma, allergic reaction kune tupukanana yekuruma uturu kana zvimwe zvirwere zveIgE-mediated hypersensitivity.

Ndezvipi zvakananga immunotherapy zvine?

Mushonga wehutachiona unofanirwa kugadzirwa kumunhu wega wega, zvakasiyana. Inogona kuiswa sejekiseni kana semadonhwe pasi perurimi uye iine huwandu hwakawanda hweargengen.

Iwo ma allergener anoshandiswa mune yakatarwa immunotherapy anofanirwa kusarudzwa zvichibva neanoriki bvunzo, iyo inobvumidza hunhu uye huwandu hwehuwandu hwehutachiona. Chiremba anogona kuraira bvunzo dzakadai seanorwara ganda kugadzirisa bvunzo, kuongororwa kweropa kunonzi REST kana Immunocap kuti uwane chaizvo izvo zvinorehwa nemunhu iyeye. Tsvaga kuti bvunzo iyi inoitwa sei.

Iyo yekutanga dosi inofanirwa kuchinjiswa kune kunzwisisika kwemunhu uye ipapo madosi anofanira kuwedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye kupihwa nguva nenguva, kudzamara dosi rekuchengetedza rasvika.

Nguva yekurapwa inogona kusiyana kubva kune mumwe munhu kuenda kune mumwe, nekuti kurapwa kwacho kwakasarudzika. Aya majekiseni anowanzo shivirirwa uye haaburitse makuru mhedzisiro, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko kuputika kweganda uye kutsvuka kunogona kuitika.

Ndiani anogona kurapwa

Immunotherapy inoratidzirwa kune vanhu vanotambura nekuwedzeredzwa kweanogadzirisa maitiro anogona kudzorwa. Vanhu vakanyanya kuratidzwa kuita rudzi urwu rwekurapa ndeavo vane mweya wekufema wakadai seasthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, latex allergies, chikafu chekudya kana kuita kurumwa nezvipembenene, semuenzaniso.

Ndiani asingafanire kurapwa

Kurapa hakufanirwe kuitwa muvanhu vane corticosteroid-inoenderana neasthma, yakaoma atopic dermatitis, vakadzi vane nhumbu, vakwegura vari pasi pemakore maviri ekuberekwa nevakwegura.

Uye zvakare, haina kukurudzirwa kune vanhu vane autoimmune hosha, dzakakomba psychic kusagadzikana, vanoshandisa adrenergic beta-blockers, ine isiri-IgE-yakagadziriswa allergic chirwere uye njodzi mamiriro ekushandisa epinephrine.

Zvinogona kuitika kusangana

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuitika panguva yekurapwa kwemununotherapy, kunyanya maminetsi makumi matatu mushure mekugamuchira majekiseni erythema, kuzvimba uye kuvaviwa panzvimbo yejekiseni, kuhotsira, kukosora, kuparadzira erythema, mikoko uye kunetseka kufema.