Munyori: Mark Sanchez
Zuva Rekusika: 3 Ndira 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 21 Mbudzi 2024
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Zvemukati

Mumakore mashoma apfuura, e-fodya yakakura mukuzivikanwa-uyewo mukurumbira wavo wekuve "iri nani kwauri" sarudzo pane fodya chaiyo. Chikamu cheicho chakakonzerwa nenyaya yekuti vaputi vanoputa vanovashandisa kudzora tsika yavo, uye chikamu cheicho chiri nekuda kwekushambadzira kwakanaka. Mushure mezvose, ne-e-fodya, unogona kupota chero kupi pasina kuvhenekera kana kunyorera nicotine mushure. Asi e-midzanga, uye kunyanya Juul - chimwe chezvazvino zvigadzirwa zve e-fodya - vanogona kunge vachikonzerazvimwe vanhu vari kubatwa chikakananda. Saka zvinhu zvese zvinotariswa, Juul yakaipa kwauri here?

Chii chinonzi Juul?

Juul ndeye e-fodya yakauya pamusika mu2015, uye chigadzirwa chacho pachacho chakafanana nemamwe e-midzanga kana mavhu, anodaro Jonathan Philip Winickoff, MD, purofesa anobatsira wevacheche paHarvard Medical School uye nyanzvi mune hutano hwemhuri. uye kurega kusvuta paMassachusetts General Hospital. "Ine zvinhu zvakafanana: mvura izere nicotine, zvinonyungudutsa, nezvinonhuwira."


Asi chimiro cheUSB chechigadzirwa ndicho chinoita kuti chive chinofarirwa nevadiki nevechiri kuyaruka, vanoumba vazhinji vevatengi veJuul, anodaro Dr. Winickoff. Iyo dhizaini inoita kuti zvive nyore kuvanza, uye inonyatso plug mukombuta yako kupisa nekuchaja. Pave paine mishumo yevana vari kuvashandisa kuseri kwevadzidzisi, uye zvimwe zvikoro zvakatorambidza maUSB zvachose kuti Juul abude mumakirasi. Uye zvakadaro, gore rino, Juul atova nebasa reinopfuura hafu yeese e-fodya yekutengesa misika yekutengesa muU.S., sekureva kwazvino Nielsen data report.

Chimwe chikonzero icho Juul anokumbira kune vechidiki boka: Iyo inouya mune zvinonaka seCrème Brulee, mango, uye inotonhorera cucumber. Kwete chaizvo zvinoravira munhu anoputa fodya angave achitsvaga, handiti? Muchokwadi, Senator weU.S. Chuck Schumer akatongesa Juul mutsamba ya2017 kuFood and Drug Administration yekusimudzira "zvinwiwa zvinokwezva vechidiki." MunaGunyana 2018, iyo FDA yakada kuti Juul nemamwe makambani epamusoro e-fodya agadzire zvirongwa zvekumisa kushandiswa kwevechidiki. Mukupindura, Juul akazivisa svondo rino kuti ichangopa mint, fodya, uye menthol flavour muzvitoro. Iwo mamwe mavhenekeri anowanikwa online chete, uye vatengi vanofanirwa kuona kuti ivo vapfuura makore gumi nemasere nekupa manhamba ekupedzisira mana enhamba yavo yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu. Uye zvakare, kambani yakavhara Facebook uye Instagram maakaundi, uye inongoshandisa yayo Twitter ye "isiri-yekukurukurirana kutaurirana."


Juul haisi chaiyo inodhura-inorambidza; "Starter kit," inosanganisira iyo e-mudzanga, USB charger, uye ina flavour pods, inotengesa ingangoita $ 50, nepo yega pods ichirira panosvika madhora 15.99. Asi avo vanowedzera: Avhareji Juul anoputa anoshandisa madhora zana nemakumi masere pamwedzi paJuul pods, maererano neongororo yakaitwa neLendEDU, kambani yedzidzo yezvemari. Izvo zvishoma pane huwandu hwemari yevakabvunzwa vakamboshandisa pazvigadzirwa zvechikakananda sefodya (avhareji yemadhora mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu nesere pamwedzi) - asi tsika yacho haisati yachipa. Zviri pachena kuti chigadzirwa hachizoite yako bank account chero zvakanaka, asi Juul yakaipa iwe uye hutano hwako?

Juul Akaipa Kwako Here?

Zvakaoma kubuda mudzanga maererano nenjodzi dzehutano, uye hongu, kune mashoma macomputer anowanikwa muJuul kupfuura pamidzanga, anodaro Dr. Winickoff. Asi ichiri kugadzirwa nezvimwe zvakashata-kune-iwe zvigadzirwa. โ€œHachisi chipfuyo chemvura chisingakuvadzi uye chinonaka,โ€ anodaro Dr. Winickoff. "Haisi chete inogadzirwa neN-Nitrosonornicotine, ine njodzi Group I carcinogen (uye chinhu chinonyanya kukonzera carcinogenic chatinoziva nezvacho), urikufemerawo Acrylonitrile, inova mushonga une muchetura wakanyanya unoshandiswa mupurasitiki nemadhiri uye marabha ekugadzira." (Yakabatana: Kofi Yambiro? Zvaunofanira Kuziva Nezve Acrylamide)


Iyo nicotine iri muJuul zvakare yakagadziridzwa-ine boka reproton rinonamatira pairi-kuravira zvakapfava uye kufemerwa zviri nyore (zvichida chimwe chikonzero chekuzivikanwa kwayo nevechiri kuyaruka). Uye yakawanda sei nicotine iri muJuul inoridza pfungwa dzako. โ€œUnogona kufemba chikakananda chakazara usingatombofungi kaviri,โ€ anodaro Dr. Winickoff. (Zvakafanana: Chidzidzo Chitsva Chinoti E-Cigarettes Inogona Kuwedzera Njodzi Yako Yekenza.)

Izvo zvinoita kuti Juul awedzere kupindwa muropa, saka haisi iyo mhando yechinhu iwe chaunoda kubaya mukati kana kuyedza nacho-Dr. Winickoff anoti, nehuwandu hwechikakananda mune yega yega pod, unogona kubatwa nyore nyore mukati mevhiki. "Kutaura zvazviri, mudiki pauri, ndipo paunokurumidza kupindwa muropa," anowedzera. "Inoshandura huropi hwako kuva nicotine-ine nzara nekukwirisa kudzora kweanogamuchira munzvimbo yemubairo yehuropi, uye pane humwe humbowo hwakanaka hwekuti nicotine inodhakwa pachayo inogona, kana kuwedzera, kupindwa muropa nezvimwe zvinhu." Zvinoreva kuti zvichatonyanya kuoma kurega, imwe yeakajeka midhiu yeJuul. (Zvakafanana: Kusvuta Kunokanganisa DNA Yako-Kunyangwe Makumi emakore Mushure mekunge Wasiya.)

Juul Side Effects

Iyo e-fodya brand yave ichingova pamusika kwemakore matatu, saka izvozvi vanachiremba nevatsvakurudzi havanyatso kuziva iyo Juul mhedzisiro uye kuti ndeapi njodzi dzehutano icho chigadzirwa chingatungamira kwachiri. "Makemikoro ari mumidzanga yemagetsi, kazhinji, haana kuongororwa," anodaro Dr. Winickoff.

Izvo zvakati, kune inozivikanwa inozivikanwa mhedzisiro yeicicinine inhalation. โ€œZvinogona kukonzera kukosora uye kufuridza, pamwe nekurwisa asima,โ€ anodaro Dr. Winickoff. "Uye inogona kukonzera rudzi rwealergic pneumonia inonzi acute eosinophilic pneumonitis." Pasina kutaura, kuzvitutumadza chetePoshi e-cigarette yakabatanidzwa kune ngozi yakawedzerwa yechirwere chemwoyo, maererano nekuongorora kwakabudiswa mumagaziniJAMA Cardiology (vatsvakurudzi vakazviona kuwedzera adrenaline mazinga mumoyo, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko emwoyo, kurwisa kwemoyo, uye kunyange rufu).

Nguva pfupi yadarika, mumwe ane makore 18 okukura anga ave nemavhiki matatu achibuda mumhepo akataura nhau apo akapedzisira ave muchipatara nekuda kwekutadza kufema. Vanachiremba vakamuwana aine hypersensitivity pneumonitis, kana "mapapu akanyorova," ndipo panoputika mapapu nekuda kwekukanganiswa neguruva kana makemikari (mune iyi nyaya, e-fodya zvigadzirwa). "Nyaya yacho yese inotaura kuti makomisheni ari mumakemikari uye mufodya yemagetsi haana kuchengeteka," anodaro Dr. Winickoff. (Zvakafanana: Ko hookah inzira yakachengeteka yekusvuta?)

Imwe imwe nyaya hombe? Unogona kufunga kuti uri kufuridza Juul, asi nekuti pane mutemo mudiki padhuze nemidzanga ye-e-fodya, unogona kusaziva chaizvo zvauri kufemera. "Kune huwandu hwakawanda hwekugogodza-kunze uko, uye nevana vanotengesa pods nguva dzese, haunyatso kuziva kunobva chigadzirwa chako," anodaro Dr. Winickoff. "Zvinenge kunge urikutamba Russian Roulette nepfungwa dzako."

Pakupera kwezuva, hapana mhinduro yakajeka-kune "Juul yakaipa iwe here?" Kana iwe uri wenguva-refu kuputa uyo ari kuyedza kurega, Juul kana e-midzangaaigona uve sarudzo yekubatsira kurumura iwe kubva. Asi izvi hazvireve kuti ivo vakachengeteka. "Ini handikurudzire chero munhu asina kumboputa kuti ambomboedza Juul," anodaro Dr. Winickoff. "Ramba uchifema zvakanaka, mweya wakachena."

Ongororo ye

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