Kana Hidradenitis Suppurativa Inokanganisa Chiso

Zvemukati

• Zvinokonzera
• Kurapa
• Zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira
• Outlook

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) chirwere chinokonzera kuzvimba, maronda anorwadza kuumba paganda. Kazhinji yenguva, aya mapundu anoonekwa padyo nevhudzi bvudzi uye gland gland, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine ganda rinokwiza pamusoro peganda, kunge pasi pehapwa dzako kana muzvidya zvako zvemukati.

Kune vashoma vanhu vane HS, mapundu anoonekwa kumeso. HS kumeso kwako inogona kukanganisa chitarisiko chako, kunyanya kana iwe uine akawanda mabundu kana iwo akakura kwazvo.

Iwo mapundu anogona kuzvimba uye kurwadza sezvo pus inovaka mukati mawo. Kana iwe ukasawana kurapwa kwemapundu, anogona kuomesa uye kugadzira mavanga makobvu uye tunnel pasi peganda rako.

HS inoita kunge acne, uye iwo maviri mamiriro anowanzoitika pamwechete. Ose anotanga kubva kuzvimba mumabhuruku evhudzi. Imwe nzira yekuudza mutsauko ndeyekuti HS inogadzira tambo-kunge mavanga paganda, nepo acne isingaiti.

Zvinokonzera

Vanachiremba havazivi chaizvo chinokonzera HS. Inotanga mune yako bvudzi follicles, ayo ari madiki masaga pasi peganda panokura bvudzi.

Iyo follicles, uye dzimwe nguva iri padhuze gland gland, inova yakavharika. Oiri uye mabhakitiriya anovaka mukati, zvichikonzera kuzvimba uye dzimwe nguva chinoyerera chinoyerera chinonhuwirira zvakaipa.

Mahormone anogona kutora chinzvimbo muHS nekuti inowanzo kukura mushure mekuyaruka. Immune system yakanyanyisa inogona zvakare kuverengerwa.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinoita kuti iwe uwedzere kuwana HS kana kuwedzera chirwere ichi, kusanganisira:

• kusvuta
• majini
• kuva mutete
• kutora mushonga lithiamu, iyo inorapa bipolar kusagadzikana

Vanhu vane chirwere cheCrohn uye polycystic ovarian syndrome vanogona kuwana HS kupfuura vanhu vasina mamiriro aya.

HS haina chekuita nehutsanana. Iwe unogona kuve nehunhu hwakanaka kwazvo uye uchiri kuhuvandudza. HS hainawo kupararira kubva kumunhu kusvika kumunhu.

Kurapa

Chiremba wako anozoisa yako HS kurapwa pane kuomarara kwekubuda kwako, uye kupi pane muviri wako iwe unayo. Kumwe kurapwa kunoshanda pane muviri wako wese, nepo vamwe vachitarisa pakujekesa kumeso kwako.

Kana iwe usati uine dermatologist, iyo Healthline TsvagaCare chishandiso chinogona kukubatsira iwe kuwana chiremba munharaunda yako.

Anopfuura-the-counter acne mishonga kana kushambidza kunogona kukwana kubvisa HS zvinyoro kumeso kwako. Kushandisa antiseptic wash senge 4 muzana chlorhexidine gluconate zuva rega rega kunogona kubatsira kubvisa mapundu.

Kune mapundu akasarudzika, isa inodziya nyoro yekugezesa pavari uye bata kwemaminitsi gumi panguva. Kana, iwe unogona kunyura teabag mumvura irikufashaira kwemaminitsi mashanu, kuibvisa kubva mumvura, uye kana yatonhorera zvakakwana kuti ubate, isa pamabundu kwemaminitsi gumi.

Nekuwedzera kwakapararira kana kwakanyanya kubuda, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mumwe wemishonga iyi:

• Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Iyi mishonga inouraya hutachiona muganda rako hunokonzera kuzvimba uye hutachiona. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kumisa mabhureki aunowana kubva pakuwedzera, uye kudzivirira matsva kutanga.
• NSAIDs. Zvigadzirwa senge ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) uye aspirin zvinogona kubatsira nekurwadziwa uye kuzvimba kweHS.
• Corticosteroid mapiritsi. Steroid mapiritsi anounza kudzimba uye anodzivirira matsva kubva pakuumba. Asi, izvo zvinogona kukonzera zvisingafadzi mhedzisiro senge kuwedzera huremu, mapfupa asina kusimba, uye shanduko yekuchinja.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kushandiswa kwema-off-label mishonga yeHS. Kushandisa-kurebesa kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinoreva kuti mushonga wakagamuchirwa neKudya neDrug Administration (FDA) nechinangwa chimwe unoshandiswa nechinangwa chakasiyana chisina kubvumidzwa.

Kunze-label mishonga yeHS inogona kusanganisira:

• Retinoids. Isotretinoin (Absorica, Claravis, vamwe) uye acitretin (Soriatane) yakasimba kwazvo vhitamini A-yakavakirwa mishonga. Vanorapa mburwa zvakare uye zvinogona kubatsira kana iwe uine mairi mamiriro. Iwe haugone kutora iyi mishonga kana iwe uri nepamuviri nekuti inowedzera mukana wekuremara kwekuzvara.
• Metformin. Ichi chirwere cheshuga chinobata vanhu vane zvese HS uye sumbu rezvinhu zvine njodzi zvinonzi metabolic syndrome.
• Hormone kurapa. Kuchinja mahormone kunogona kumisa kubuda kweHS. Kutora mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka kana iro reropa remushonga spironolactone (Aldactone) kunogona kubatsira kudzora huwandu hwehomoni yako kudzora kuputika.
• Methotrexate. Uyu mushonga wekenza unobatsira kudzora immune system. Zvinogona kubatsira kumatambudziko akakomba eHS.
• Biologics. Adalimumab (Humira) uye infliximab (Remicade) inodzikamisa iyo yekunyanyisa immune immune mhinduro iyo inopa kune HS zviratidzo. Iwe unowana mishonga iyi nejekiseni. Nekuti biologics mishonga ine simba, iwe unongoiwana chete kana HS yako yakanyanya uye isina kuvandudzwa nemamwe marapirwo.

Kana iwe uine kukura kukuru kwazvo, chiremba wako anogona kuijoja iyo necorticosteroids kuunza pasi kuzvimba uye kudzikamisa marwadzo.

Vanachiremba dzimwe nguva vanoshandisa radiation radiation kurapa zvakakomba HS yechiso uye nedzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri. Radiation inogona kunge iri sarudzo kana mamwe marapirwo asina kushanda.

Kupwanya kwakanyanya kunogona kuda nzira yekuvhiya. Chiremba wako anogona kudhonza matutu makuru, kana kushandisa laser kuti ubvise iwo.

Zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira

Zvimwe zvekudya uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinogona kuita kuti zviratidzo zveHS zviwedzere. Kumbira chiremba wako kana iwe uchifanira kufunga kucheka zvinhu izvi kubva pane yako yezuva nezuva maitiro:

• Midzanga. Kuwedzera kune ayo mamwe akawanda anokanganisa mitezo pahutano hwako, kuputa zvinokonzeresa uye zvinokuvadza HS kuputika.
• Razors. Kuveura ndebvu kunogona kutsamwisa ganda munzvimbo dzaunenge uine mapundu eHS. Kumbira dermatologist yako kuti ubvise sei bvudzi rechiso pasina kukonzera kumwe kuputika.
• Zvigadzirwa zvemukaka. Mukaka, chizi, ice cream, uye zvimwe zvekudya zvemukaka zvinokwidza huwandu hwehomoni insulin mumuviri wako. Kana insulin yako yakakwira, iwe unoburitsa mamwe mahormone ebonde anowedzera HS.
• Mbiriso yaBrewer. Ichi chirarame, chinoshanda chinobatsira kuvirisa doro uye kugadzira chingwa nezvimwe zvinhu zvakabikwa kusimuka. Mune imwe, kucheka chikafu ichi chakavandudza maronda eganda muHS.
• Sweets. Kucheka masosi eshuga yakawedzerwa, kunge zviwitsi nemakuki, zvinogona kudzikisa insulin yako zvakakwana kuti uvandudze HS zviratidzo.

Outlook

HS chirwere chisingaperi. Unogona kuenderera mberi uine mabhureki mukati mehupenyu hwako hwese. Kunyangwe pasina mushonga, kutanga pakurapa nekukurumidza sezvaunogona kuchakubatsira iwe kubata zviratidzo zvako.

Kugadzirisa HS kwakakosha. Pasina kurapwa, mamiriro acho anogona kukanganisa chitarisiko chako, kunyanya kana chiri pachiso chako. Kana iwe uchinzwa kushushikana nekuda kwenzira iyo HS inoita kuti utaridzike kana kunzwa, taura nachiremba wako uye utsvage rubatsiro kubva kune nyanzvi yehutano hwepfungwa.