Kunzwisisa Wide Pulse Pressure
Zvemukati
- Kupomba kwekupomba kwakayerwa sei?
- Chii chinoratidzira kumanikidza kukuru kwekutapa kunoratidza?
- Ndezvipi zviratidzo?
- Zvinorapwa sei?
- Mararamiro anochinja
- Mishonga
- Chinokosha
Chii chakakura kupomba kumanikidza?
Kumanikidza kweropa ndiwo musiyano uripo pakati peiyo systolic yeropa, inova ndiyo yepamusoro nhamba yeropa rako rekuverenga, uye diastolic reropa, inova ndiyo nhamba yepasi.
Vanachiremba vanokwanisa kushandisa kumanikidza kwemoyo sechiratidzo chekuti moyo wako uri kushanda nemazvo sei. Kumanikidza kwepamusoro kunodanwa kunzi kudzvanyirirwa kukuru. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti pane musiyano wakakura kana wakapamhamha pakati peiyo systolic uye diastolic kumanikidza.
Kumanikidza kwepasi kwekumanikidza musiyano mudiki pakati pe systolic uye diastolic kumanikidza. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, yakaderera kurova kwemhepo kumanikidza kunogona zvakare kuve chiratidzo chemoyo usingashande unoshanda.
Vazhinji vanhu vane pulse pressure pakati pe40 uye 60 mm Hg. Kazhinji, chero chinhu chiri pamusoro peichi chinoonekwa seyakafara kumanikidza.
Verenga pamusoro kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve izvo yako yekumanikidza kumanikidza ingakuudze iwe nezve moyo wako hutano.
Kupomba kwekupomba kwakayerwa sei?
Kuyera yako yekumhanyisa kumanikidza, chiremba wako anotanga nekuyera yako BP. Ivo vangangoshandisa chero otomatiki reropa cuff cuff kana chishandiso chinonzi sphygmomanometer. Kana vachinge vave neyako systolic uye diastolic kuverenga, ivo vanozobvisa yako diastolic kumanikidza kubva kune yako systolic kumanikidza. Iyi nhamba inokonzeresa ndiko kumanikidza kwemhepo.
Chii chinoratidzira kumanikidza kukuru kwekutapa kunoratidza?
Wide pulse pressure inogona kuratidza shanduko mune yako moyo chimiro kana basa. Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa ne:
- Valve kudzokerazve. Mune izvi, ropa rinoyerera richidzokera kuburikidza nemavheji emoyo wako. Izvi zvinoderedza huwandu hwekupomba kweropa kuburikidza nemoyo wako, zvichiita kuti moyo wako ushande nesimba kupomba ropa rakaringana.
- Aortic kuomarara. Iyo aorta ndiyo arteri hombe iyo inoparadzira oxygenated ropa mumuviri wako wese. Kukuvadza kune aorta yako, kazhinji nekuda kwekukwira kweropa kana mafuta, kunogona kukonzera kuwanda kwekutenderera.
- Yakakura simbi kushomeka kupererwa neropa. Mune mamiriro aya, hapana masero ehemoglobin akakwana muropa rako nekuda kwekushomeka kwesimbi.
- Hyperthyroidism. Utachiona hwako hunoburitsa huwandu hwakawanda hwehormone inonzi thyroxine, iyo inobata maitiro mazhinji emuviri wako, kusanganisira kurova kwemoyo wako.
Kuva nehupamhi hwemhepo yekumanikidza kunowedzerawo njodzi yako yekukudziridza mamiriro anonzi atrial fibrillation. Izvi zvinoitika kana chikamu chepamusoro chemoyo wako, chinonzi iyo atria, inonyarara pane kurova zvine simba. Sekureva kweHarvard Health, mumwe munhu ane yakanyanya pulse kumanikidza ndeye 23 muzana angangove ane atrial fibrillation. Izvi zvinofananidzwa ne6 muzana yeavo vane kumanikidza kwepuru kuri pasi pe40 mm Hg.
Kuwedzera kwekupomba kwekumanikidza kunogona zvakare kuve nechirwere chetsinga chirwere kana chirwere chemwoyo.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo?
Pachega, kumanikidza kwemapapiro kazhinji hakukonzere chero zviratidzo. Nokufamba kwenguva, zvisinei, iwe unogona kutanga kuona:
- gumbo kana tsoka kuzvimba
- kunetseka kufema
- dzungu
- kumeso kumeso
- kufenda
- kutemwa nemusoro
- kurova kwemoyo
- kushaya simba
Zviratidzo zvako zvinoenderana nechakakonzera kukwira kwekupomba kwemhepo.
Zvinorapwa sei?
Kuwedzera kwekupomba kumanikidza kazhinji chiratidzo cheicho chinetso, saka kurapwa kunowanzoenderana nemamiriro acho. Nekudaro, mazhinji ekurapa anosanganisira kudzikisira kukwira kweropa, uko kunogona zvakare kudzikisira yakadzika kurova kwemhepo. Nepo iwe uchigona kazhinji kuita izvi nekuita mamwe mararamire kana shanduko yekudya, chiremba wako anogona kupa mishonga yemamwe makesi akanyanya.
Mararamiro anochinja
Pane matanho akati wandei aunotora kutora rako BP.
- Deredza uremu. Kana iwe uri kufutisa, kurasikirwa kunyangwe gumi pondo kunogona kubatsira kudzikisa BP.
- Rovedza muviri. Edza kutora kanokwana maminetsi makumi matatu ekurovedza muviri mamwe mazuva evhiki kupfuura kwete. Izvi zvinogona kuve zvakapusa sekutora kufamba kuburikidza neyako nharaunda.
- Rega kusvuta. Kusvuta kunogona kuomesa tsinga dzako, zvichiwedzera kurova kwemhepo. Kana iwe uchisvuta, kurega kunogona zvakare kuita kuti zvive nyore kurovedza muviri sezvo mapapu ako anotanga kuwanazve basa rawo rizere.
- Deredza kudyiwa kwako kwemazuva ese kwesodium. Vavarira kudya mashoma pane 1,500 kusvika 2,000 milligrams e sodium pazuva.
- Dzivisa kunwa doro rakawandisa. Ganhurira pachako kwete zvinopfuura zviviri zvinwiwa pazuva zvevarume uye chinwiwa chimwe pazuva pazuva revakadzi.
- Tora matanho ekuderedza kunetseka. Kushungurudzika kunogona kusunungura makemikari ekuzvimba mumuviri wako ayo anowedzera kuwedzerwa kweropa. Edza chiitiko chekuzorodza, senge kupindirana kana kuverenga, kubatsira kubata kushushikana kwako.
Mishonga
Dzimwe nguva, dhayeti uye mararamire shanduko hazvina kukwana kudzora kukwira kweropa. Mune zviitiko izvi, chiremba wako anogona kupa mishonga. Kune akatiwandei marudzi emishonga yekurapa yakakwira BP, kusanganisira:
- angiotensin-inoshandura enzyme inhibitors, senge lisinopril (Zestril, Prinivil)
- angiotensin II receptor blockers, senge valsartan (Diovan) uye losartan (Cozaar)
- beta-blockers, senge metoprolol (Lopressor) kana atenolol (Tenormin)
- calcium chiteshi blockers, senge amlodipine (Norvasc) uye diltiazem (Cardizem)
- renin inhibitors, senge aliskiren (Tekturna)
Ramba uchifunga kuti iwe ungangoda kumwe kurapwa, kusanganisira akasiyana mishonga, kuti uwane yakawandisa kupomba kumanikidza pasi pekutonga, zvichienderana nechakakonzera chikonzero.
Chinokosha
Wide pulse kumanikidza kazhinji chiratidzo chekuti chimwe chinhu chiri kukonzeresa moyo wako kushanda zvishoma. Kana iwe ukatora BP yako nguva dzose uye ukaverenga kuti yako yekumhanyisa kumanikidza yakafararira kupfuura zvakajairwa, zviri nani kuteedzera nachiremba wako kuti uone kuti chii chiri kukonzeresa.